零基础学音标 大人小孩一起学英语【马修10讲】 精品视频
易错：y的音标是/j/
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1、长元音音标的读法和写法：
/i:/ /ɔ:/ /ɑː/ /u:/ /ɜː/（/ə:/）
2、长元音音标的相关字母组合：
/i:/
ee：sweet bee sweep sheep see sleep three
green
ea：meat leaf sea pea teach eat clean
e：me be she he we evening
/ɔ:/
a：water
aw：draw strawberry
al：ball wall
or：horse cron fork or short
oor：floor door
/ɑː/
a：grass glass class plant dance fast father last
ar：car star arm March garden dark scarf
au：laugh aunt
ear：heart
/u:/
o：do who whose
oo：food moon too
ui：fruit juice
u：ruler rude
/ɜː/
er：her serve term
ir：bird girl skirt first dirty
ur：nurse Thursday turtle purple curtain
ear：early learn
or：word work world
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1、八个双元音：
/aɪ/ /aʊ/ /eɪ/ /eə/ /ɪə/ /ʊə/ /ɔɪ/ /əʊ/
2、双元音的字母组合：
/aɪ/
i：kite bike nice tiger write knife
y：by cry fly my sky try why
ie：tie pie
uy：buy
重读开音节=元音+辅音+e（不发音）
=辅音+元音
重读闭音节=元音+辅音
单词如果是重读开音节，元音字母就读它的名称音
/aʊ/
ou：house mouse mouth trousers
ow：flower cow how now down
/eɪ/
a：cake make name game snake gate lazy
ai：rain train wait
ay：day May play today way
/eə/
air：hair chair pair
ear：pear bear wear
/ɪə/
ear：ear hear tear
eer：deer beer
/ʊə/
oor：poor
our：tour
ure：sure pure
/ɔɪ/
oi：oil boil coin
oy：boy toy
/əʊ/
o：nose rose poen over
oa：boat coat soap goat
ow：show window snow bowl
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1、联想记忆法学习五个音标：
/dʒ/ /tʃ/ /ʃ/ /dz/ /ts/
zh ch sh z c
2、这五个音标的字母组合：
/dʒ/
g：ginger giraffe
j：jump job jam
ge：orange cabbage cage
/tʃ/
ch：teacher peach cherry chair
tch：watch match
/ʃ/
s：sugar sure
sh：ship sheep wash cash shop she
/dz/
ds：seeds woods friends birds beds
des：rides
/ts/
ts：seats goats coats cats pets eats
tes：gates kites dates tastes
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1、联想记忆法学习5个音标：
/ʒ/ /θ/ /ð/ /ŋ/ /j/
/r/ /s/ /z/ /n/ j
2、这5个音标的字母组合：
/ʒ/
s：television usually Asia measure garage
unusual collision pleasure
/θ/
th：three thin third teeth mouth
/ð/
th：father mother brother clother weather
/ŋ/
n：ink bank tank finger
ng：sing hang song king reading running
/j/
y：yo-yo gogurt yard yes you
