重磅!中考英语完形填空大押题!
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has never missed a single fight 1.___ epidemics(疫情,yì qíng) throughout Chinese long history, including the latest novel coronavirus(新冠病毒).
Chinese respiratory specialist Zhong Nanshan said at a press conference 2.h___ in Guangdong province on January 18 that the herbal prescription(中药方,zhōng yào fāng) 3.c___ "Pneumonia No. 1" had proved effective in the treatment of COVID-19 patients in the province.
The National Administration of TCM said it 4.___(被用于) treat over 85 percent of confirmed(确诊的) coronavirus patients, and a combined treatment of TCM and Western medicine has proven to be effective.
TCM treatment is not just medicine, it also included acupuncture(针灸,zhēn jiǔ), ear acupuncture point application and Baduanjin, which is a fitness practice with a history of 800 years.
The long history of TCM treatment
Recordings about epidemics could 5.___(追溯到)the Shang Dynasty (1600BC-1046BC) in China. The sewage system was founded on historical sites(历史遗迹,lì shǐ yí jì) of Shang, which means public health facilities were built to prevent the virus(病毒,bìng dú).
In the Zhou Dynasty(1046BC-256BC), the royal family held regular ceremonies to banish the plague(瘟疫,wēn yì) and professional offices were 6.___(建立) to deal with the epidemic outbreaks.
The traditional Chinese medicines system was maturing after the Qin Dynasty (221BC-207BC). "Huang Di Nei Jing(《黄帝内经》)," one of the earliest medical 7.c___ in China, has a complete theory of disease control.
In the mid-Ming Dynasty(1368-1644), vaccination against smallpox(天花,tiān huā) appeared among Chinese people. Some foreigners came to learn this treatment and brought it back to Europe.
Chinese medical classics
"Huang Di Nei Jing" of the Qin Dynasty emphasized(强调) that epidemics are 8.h___ infectious(传染的,chuán rǎn de). It raised people's awareness of infectious disease and how to prevent 9.___.
"Shang Han Lun(《伤寒论》)" from the Han Dynasty (206-220) is another classical medical book on Chinese history. It was written by medical scientist Zhang Zhongjing, who 10.___(被认为)"a medical saint."
His book makes significant contributions to the study of traditional Chinese medicine formulations.
More than 1,000 years later, Chinese medical classic "Compendium of Materia Medica" was 11.p___, with 72 domestic versions(版本) and has been 12.___into English, Japanese, French, Russian and other languages.
"Compendium of Materia Medica," or "Ben Cao Gang Mu" in Chinese," is regarded as the most influential Chinese herbalism book. Charles Darwin quoted this classical in his book "On the Origin of Species(《物种起源》)." He called it "the encyclopedia(百科全书,bǎi kē quán shū) of 13.a___ China."
Song Juexian, a doctor with the integrated TCM and Western medicine unit at Xuanwu Hospital in Beijing, said "Chinese medicine has been practised for at least 3,000 years. It is the 14.w___of our 15.___|ˈænsestərs|and it is (still) progressing."
Under the effective theoretical guidance, traditional Chinese medicine 16.___(发挥积极作用)fighting the coronavirus and bring more patients(病人,bìng rén) back to life
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