Real conditionals

英文原文：

Hi guys, it's Phil from BBC Learning English. Today we're going to look at how we can make conditional sentences easy.

So let's start with a real conditional, something like "If it rains tomorrow, I'll bring an umbrella". It's real because it might happen… guys, it's London, it might happen, it might rain tomorrow.

To make them, you just need to remember that there are two bits, the 'if' bit and we've got the results bit. For the if bit, just use a present tense, for the results bit we can use 'will' like the future. The other thing to remember is that the order doesn't matter, you can put them any way round.

中文翻译：

大家好，我是来自BBC Learning English的Phil。今天我们要看看如何让条件句变得简单。

让我们从一个真实条件句开始，比如“如果明天下雨，我会带一把雨伞”。它是真实的，因为它可能会发生……伙计们，这是伦敦，明天可能会下雨。

要制作它们，你只需要记住有两个部分，一个是“如果”部分，另一个是“结果”部分。对于“如果”部分，只需使用现在时态，对于“结果”部分，我们可以使用“将来时态”。另一个需要记住的是，顺序不重要，可以随便排列。

测验：

1. Which sentence is CORRECT?

A If it will be sunny tomorrow, I will go to the beach.

B If it is sunny tomorrow, if I go to the beach.

C If it is sunny tomorrow, I will go to the beach.

2. Which sentence is INCORRECT?

A I'll go to the shops if I have time.

B If I have time, I'll go to the shops.

C If I'll go to the shops, I'll have time

3. Which sentence is correct?

A If I had a big lunch, I won't be hungry later.

B If I have a big lunch, I won't be hungry later.

C If I have a big lunch, I wouldn't be hungry later.

4. Which sentence is a real conditional?

A If I get a new job, I'll be happier.

B If I can change the weather, I'll stop the rain.

C If I can be a different person, I'll be taller.

答案：

1C

2C

3B

4A