力学专业英文单词总结——（孤雀up）
1.材料力学
proportional limit 比例极限
thin—walled bar with closed cross section 闭口薄壁截面杆
deformation 变形
instrument of measure deformation 变形仪
geometrically compatibility equation of deformation 变形几何相容方程
boundary condition 边界条件
Poisson ratio 泊松比
mechanics of materials 材料力学
factor of length
slenderness 柔度；长细比
statically indeterminate problem 超静定问题
statically indeterminate structure 超静定结构
degree of statically indeterminate problem 超静定次数
statically indeterminate beam 超静定梁
initial parameter 初参数
initial parametric equation 初参数方程
initial stress 初应力
pure bending 纯弯曲
pure torsion 纯扭转
shearing state of stresses 纯剪切应力状态
brittle materials 脆性材料
brittle fracture 脆性断裂
long column 细长压杆
slender column 细长压杆（纤细的意思，应该可以这么翻译）
state of uniaxial stress 单轴应力状态
torsional angle per unit length 单位长度扭转角
beam of constant strength 等强度梁
superposition principle 叠加原理
percentage reduction of area 断面收缩率
geomertrically compatibility condition 几何相容条件
primary statically determinate system 基本静定系
bearing 挤压
bearing force 挤压力
bearing stress 挤压应力
effective bearing surface 计算挤压面
ultimate stress 极限应力
limit stress circle 极限应力圆
polar moment of inertia of an area 极惯性矩
shearing force 剪力
equation of shearing force 剪力方程
shearing force diagram 剪力图
shear 剪切
Hooke's law in shear 剪切胡克定律
shear surface 剪切面
simply supported beam 简支梁
alternating stress 交变应力
method of section 截面法
geometrical properties of an area 截面的几何性质
second axial moment of an area 截面二次轴距
core of section 截面核心
structure 结构
statically determinate beam 静定梁
static load 静荷载
static moment of an area 静矩
stage of local deformation 局部变形阶段
moment—area theorem 矩—面积定理
homogenization assumption 均匀性假设
thin—walled bar with open cross section 开口薄壁截面杆
deformation solid 可变性固体
roller support of pin joint 可动铰支座
reliability design 可靠性设计
state of Triaxial stress 空间应力状态
span 跨
length of span 跨长
axially loaded bar 拉（压）杆
tensile force 拉力
tension rigidity 拉伸刚度
tension diagram 拉伸图
tension strength 拉伸强度
cold hardening 冷作硬化
cold time—effect 冷作时效
mechanical properties 力学性能
theoretical stress concentration factor 理论应力集中因数
continuity assumption 连续性假设
continuous distribution 连续分布
continuity condition 连续条件
continuity beam 连续梁
connective element 连接件
beam 梁
geometrical properties of beam deflection curve 梁挠曲线的几何性质
critical force 临界力
critical compressive force 临界压力
critical stress 临界应力
total diagram of critical stress 临界应力图
Mohr circle for stress 莫尔应力圆
Mohr theory of strengeh 莫尔强度理论
deflection 挠度
deflection curv 挠曲线
equation of deflection curve 挠曲线
approximately differential equation of the deflection curve 挠曲线近似微分方程
internal force 内力
internal force diagram 内力图
torsion 扭转
torsional moment 扭矩
torque 扭矩
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