陶洁美国文学选读考研真题题库
陶洁美国文学选读考研真题题库视频网课及答案资料!
资料全称:陶洁《美国文学选读》(第3版)配套题库【考研真题精选+章节题库】
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陶洁美国文学选读考研真题题库视频网课及答案资料摘录:
IⅡ.Multiple Choice
1.Edgar Allan Poe's first collection of short stories is
A.Tales of a Traveller
B.The Leatherstocking Tales
C.The Canterbury Tales
D.Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque
【答案】D
【解析】埃德加·爱伦·坡(Edgar Allan Poe)十九世纪美国诗人、小说家和文学评论家,在世时长期担任报刊编辑工作。《怪异故事集》(Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque)是爱伦坡的第一部短篇小说集。
2.In 1831,Edgar Allan Poe Published his third book Poems by Edgar A.Poe in New York,which
consisted of some of his best poems,like and The City in the Sea.
A.“To a waterfowl"
B.“To a Caty-Did”
C.“To Helen”
D.“The Wild Honey Suckle”
【答案】C
【解析】1831年,爱伦·坡出版了第三本诗集《爱伦·坡纽约诗集》,其中最有名的诗是The city in the Sea"(《海中城市》)和“To Helen”(《致海伦》)。
3.The finest example of Nathaniel Hawthorne's symbolism is the recreation of Puritan Boston in
A.The Scarlet Letter
B.“Young Goodman Brown"
C.The Marble Faun
D.“The Ambitious Guest”
【答案】A
【解析】《红字》(The Scarlet Letter)是美国19世纪影响最大的浪漫主义小说家和心理小说家纳撒尼尔·霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorne)的代表作。该小说是成功运用象征手法的典范。
4."There is evil in every human heart,which may remain latent,perhaps,through the whole Tife;but circumstances may rouse it to activity."The thought is reflected in
A.Nathaniel Hawthorne's “"Young Goodman Brown"
B.Mark Twain's The Adventures of Hucklebery Finn
C.Walt Whitman's Leaves of Grass
D.Herman Melville's Moby Dick
【答案】A
【解析】霍桑认为罪恶是人生来所带的标记。几乎他的每一部作品都涉及到了罪与恶。
5.Which is not Nathaniel Hawthorne's long novel?
A.The Marble Faun
B.The Blithedale Romance
C.The House of Seven Gables
D.Dr.Heidegger's Experiment
【答案】D
【解析】《黑德格医生的实验》(Dr.Heidegger's Experiment)是霍桑的中短篇小说。其余三项《玉石雕像》(The Marble Faun),《福谷传奇》(The Blithedale Romance),《有七个尖角阁的房子》(The House of the Seven Gables)都是霍桑的长篇小说。

6.Herman Melville called his friend Nathaniel Hawthorne in American literature
A.the largest brain with the largest heart
B.father of American poetry
C.the transcendentalist
D.the American scholar
【答案】A
【解析】赫尔曼·麦尔维尔(Herman Melville)称纳撒尼尔:霍桑(Nathaniel Hawthorne)为美国文学史上“心胸最竞广,最伟大的智者(the largest brain with the largest heart)。”
7.Transcendentalist doctrines found their greatest literary advocates in and Henry David
Thoreau.
A.Thomas Jefferson
B.Ralph Waldo Emerson
C.Philip Freneau
D.Oversoul
【答案】B
【解析】美国超验主义(American Transcendentalism)是美国的一个重要思潮,它兴起于十九世纪三十年代的新英格兰地区。它是与拉尔夫·沃尔多爱默生以及梭罗相关的一种文学和哲学运动,宣称存在一种理想的精神实体,超越于经验和科学之处,通过直觉得以把握。
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