Lesson 81 Escape

·单词

prisoner n.    囚犯

    ·the prisoner of war    战俘，常缩写成 POW

    ·prison n.    监狱

bush n.    灌木丛

rapidly adv.    迅速地

    ·do sth. rapidly    做某事迅速的

    ·同义词

    ·quickly    fast

    ·promptly    fleetly

uniform n.    制服，（某一群体的人穿的）典型服装，特有服装

rifle n.    来福枪，步枪

shoulder n.    肩；v.    承担，担负

march v.    行进

boldly adv.    大胆地

    ·bold adj.    大胆自信的，敢于冒险的；冒失的，鲁莽的；明显的，轮廓突出的；粗体的，黑体的

blaze v.    闪耀；n.    大火，烈火

salute v.    行礼

elderly adj.    上了年纪的

grey adj.    灰白的

sharp adj.    猛烈的

blow n.    打击

·本课句型

复习介词 

·课文

    When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.

change into    变成；把……变成；兑换

dressed in    穿着：指某人穿着特定的衣物或服饰

the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp    囚犯在营地前大胆地走来走去

    ·up and down    来回，前后

men were running here and there    人们到处乱跑

    ·here and there

stand at attention    立正

feel sorry for    为 ... 感到抱歉：对某人或某事表示同情或遗憾

nothing else than    别无他法：表示除了某种方法或事物之外，没有其他选择或可能性

sharp blow    猛击：一种强烈、突然的打击或冲击，通常用于描述对某物或某人的重击

·知识拓展

复习介词：

in（静态的，一直在里面）/into（动态的，到 ... 里面）

to（朝向）/towards（朝向，强调过程上一步一步的）

at（在 ... 点，时间点，地点等都可以）

with（伴随着有什么）

for（目的，因为，原因）

介词练习

    When he had killed the guard, the prisoner __ war quickly dragged him __ the bushes. Working rapidly __ the darkness, he soon changed __ the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed __ a blue uniform and __ a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down __ front __ the camp. He could hear shouting __ the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. __ that moment, a large black car __ four officers inside it, stopped __ the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver __ the car came __ him. The man obviously wanted __ talk. He was rather elderly __ grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry __ him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him __ the ground __ a sharp blow. Then, jumping __ the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.

可以自己填写一下然后对照原文，理解介词的使用