国际原子能机构将定期向韩国通报其对福岛第一核电站处理水排放的监测情况

8-22-2023

The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) will regularly inform the Republic of Korea (ROK) about the discharge of treated water from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant into the sea, under an agreement which stresses the importance of transparency to address public concern in the country, Director General Rafael Mariano Grossi said today.

根据一项协议，国际原子能机构（原子能机构）将定期向大韩民国通报福岛第一核电站处理过的水排入大海的情况，该协议强调了透明度对解决该国公众担忧的重要性，总干事拉斐尔·马里亚诺·格罗西今天说。

With this aim, the two sides have agreed to establish the IAEA-ROK Fukushima Information Mechanism (IKFIM) a few days before Japan is expected to begin the water discharge, providing a framework for the flow of information, Director General Grossi said.

总干事格罗西表示，为此，双方已同意在日本预计开始排水前几天建立IAEA-ROK福岛信息机制，为信息流提供框架。

Under IKFIM, the IAEA – which last month set up a permanent office at Fukushima Daiichi to monitor and assess the water discharge to ensure that the relevant international safety standards continue to be applied – will provide up-to-date information to ROK and facilitate visits by the country’s experts to the Agency’s office at the site. It also includes an arrangement for notifications in case of abnormal events.   

根据IKFIM，国际原子能机构上个月在福岛第一核电站设立了一个常设办公室，负责监测和评估排水情况，以确保相关的国际安全标准继续适用。国际原子能组织将向韩国提供最新信息，并为该国专家访问原子能机构现场办公室提供便利。它还包括在发生异常事件时发出通知的安排。

In addition, the IAEA will also publish available data for use by the global community, including near real-time monitoring data from the discharge.

此外，原子能机构还将公布可供国际社会使用的数据，包括排放的近实时监测数据。

Today’s agreement between the IAEA and ROK is a concrete follow-up to the Director General’s visit to the country in July to present the IAEA’s comprehensive report on its independent safety review of Japan’s plan to release the treated water into the ocean. The safety review concluded that Japan’s plans are consistent with IAEA Safety Standards, which serve as a global reference for protecting people and the environment. Meeting senior government officials as well as opposition lawmakers, Director General Grossi flew to Seoul immediately after his visit to Japan to personally explain the comprehensive report and answer questions.

原子能机构和韩国今天达成的协议是总干事7月访问韩国后达成的，总干事向韩国提交了原子能机构关于其对日本向海洋排放处理过的水的计划进行独立安全审查的全面报告。安全审查得出的结论是，日本的计划符合国际原子能机构的安全标准，该标准是保护人类和环境的全球参考。格罗西总干事在访问日本后立即飞往首尔，与政府高级官员和反对派议员会面，亲自解释这份综合报告并回答问题。

“From the start of the IAEA’s work in assessing the safety of the water discharge, I have pro-actively engaged with the Republic of Korea and other countries to keep them informed about our important activities in this regard. The only way to address legitimate concerns of the public is to keep them informed. Today’s agreement emphasizes the importance of transparency in the coming weeks, months, and years,” Director General Grossi said.

“从国际原子能机构评估排水安全的工作开始，我就积极与大韩民国和其他国家接触，让他们了解我们在这方面的重要活动。解决公众合理关切的唯一方法是让他们了解情况。今天的协议强调了未来几周、几个月、几年里透明度的重要性，”总干事格罗西说。