2019年英语一阅读四解析（颉彬彬方法）如果有不懂地方欢迎留言

36.The Supreme Court decision Thursday will ____（细节） 37. It can be learned from paragraphs 2 and 3 that the overruled decisions ____（推细节） 38. According to Justice Anthony Kennedy, the physical presence rule has ____（某人态度） 39. Who are most likely to welcome the Supreme Court ruling?（细节） 40. In dealing with the Supreme Court decision Thursday, the author ____（主旨） A. gives a factual account of it and discusses its consequences. B. describes the long and complicated process of its making. C. presents its main points with conflicting views on them. D. cites some cases related to it and analyzes their implications. 题干多次出现Supreme Court decision，所以为主旨词，根据40题选项判断，为主旨题，问文章结构，所以只需要读题干即可 36.The Supreme Court decision Thursday will ____ A. better businesses' relations with states. B. put most online businesses in a dilemma. C. make more online shoppers pay sales tax. D. force some states to cut sales tax. 定位The Supreme Court decision Thursday第一段，问的是will，定位will在后半句，that will leave shoppers with lighter wallets but is a big financial win for states.将会让顾客钱包变轻，但对州是个大的经济胜利，只有C支付更多的消费税对应意思，所以选C 37. It can be learned from paragraphs 2 and 3 that the overruled decisions ____ A. have led to the dominance of e-commerce. B. have cost consumers a lot over the years. C. were widely criticized by online purchasers. D. were considered unfavorable by states. 定位the overruled decisions在第二段第一句，而下一句的The decisions指代此处的the overruled decisions，提到made it more difficult for states to collect sales tax on certain online purchases.给州更多的困难，所以对应Dunfavourable令人不愉快，所以选D 38. According to Justice Anthony Kennedy, the physical presence rule has ____ A. hindered economic development. B. brought prosperity to the country. C. harmed fair market competition. D. boosted growth in states' revenue. 定位Justice Anthony Kennedy在第四段第一句，定位the physical presence rule在第四段第二句，"Each year the physical presence rule becomes further removed from economic reality and results in significant revenue losses to the States," he wrote in an opinion joined by four other justices.但句中的意思是成为……，而不是has done的形式，而第三句出现了has done的形式，Kennedy wrote that the rule "limited states' ability to seek long-term prosperity and has prevented market participants from competing on an even playing field." 中的the rule指代前面的the physical presence rule，为题干所问，所以此句可以回答问题所问，句中的has prevented market participants from competing on an even playing field与题干所问一致，所以选C 39. Who are most likely to welcome the Supreme Court ruling? A. Internet entrepreneurs. B. Big chain owners. C. Third-party sellers. D. Small retailers. 定位most likely to welcome the Supreme Court ruling在第五段第一句，The ruling is a victory for big chains with a presence in many states，所以选B 40. In dealing with the Supreme Court decision Thursday, the author ____ A. gives a factual account of it and discusses its consequences. B. describes the long and complicated process of its making. C. presents its main points with conflicting views on them. D. cites some cases related to it and analyzes their implications. 从选项的暗示看，AD为相似选项，而A的a factual account一个真实的解释，D的some cases related一些相关的例子，而引用一些例子，不就是给一个例子，而给一个例子，不是引用很多例子，所以选A