2018年英语一阅读三解析(颉彬彬方法)如果有不懂地方欢迎留言
31. What is true of the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind?(细节) 32. The NHS trust responded to Denham's verdict with ____(细节) 33. The author argues in Paragraph 2 that ____(作者态度) 34. According to the last paragraph, the real worry arising from this deal is ____(细节) 35. The author's attitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is ____(作者态度) 欢迎NHS为Britain’s National Health Service,DeepMind为AI公司,所以35题题干的AI和healthcare为NHS和DeepMind,34题出现了the real worry,说明有错误,并且出现了this deal,只能是前面出现的东西,为31题的agreement,所以说明NHS和DeepMind有错误,则35题也应该对应错误 35. The author's attitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is ____ A. ambiguous. B. cautious. C. appreciative. D. contemptuous. 所以排除AC 31. What is true of the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind? A. It caused conflicts among tech giants. B. It failed to pay due attention to patients' rights. C. It fell short of the latter's expectations. D. It put both sides into a dangerous situation. 选项都是过去式,则找出现agreement的过去式的句子,在第一段最后一句a vague agreement which took far too little account of the patients' rights and their expectations of privacy.出现了patients' rights和their expectations而their expectations中的their在句中前指代,为patient,不是C的the latter's expectations(latter指代题干中的DeepMind),所以选B 32. The NHS trust responded to Denham's verdict with ____ A. empty promises. B. tough resistance. C. necessary adjustments. D. sincere apologies. 找NHS对Denham的态度,则句中的主语应是NHS,宾语是Denham’s verdict,定位在第二段第二句,句中的its指代前面的DeepMind,所以谓语是DeepMind’s ways可以对应题干,动词是mended修理,只有C的adjustments能对应,所以选C 33. The author argues in Paragraph 2 that ____ A. privacy protection must be secured at all costs. B. leaking patients' data is worse than selling it. C. making profits from patients' data is illegal. D. the value of data comes from the processing of it. A出现了all,绝对化,B出现worsen than比较级,BC都出现了patients' data,BCD都出现了data,所以重点通过data定位 作者在第二段的态度,按照推段落做,定位在最后一句,只出现了date value对应D,it is processing and aggregation, not the mere possession of bits, that gives the data value也对应D的意思,所以选D 34. According to the last paragraph, the real worry arising from this deal is ____ A. the vicious rivalry among big pharmas. B. the ineffective enforcement of privacy law. C. the uncontrolled use of new software. D. the monopoly of big data by tech giants. 定位the real worry,在第四段第二句,但题干问的是the real worry是什么,本句没有回答,上下段也没有回答,所以定位this deal,为31题的the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind但在最后一段没有出现,所以定位不明显,要么用主旨,要么反向定位,判断选项内容对错,A的big pharmas定位在第五句,但没有出现题干中的rivalry竞争,B的privacy law定位在第一句,但没有出现ineffective无效,C定位new software,在第五句,但只出现了software,D定位tech giants在第一句,但没有出现big data。所以反向定位无效,所以用主旨,但不知道主旨,而31题与34题有关联,所以定位31题所在段,因为34题是现在时,所以定位现在时的句子,定位this deal也就是the agreement between the NHS and DeepMind,没有找到,所以通过选项内容反向定位,只出现了D的tech giants在第一段第三句,but it could also lead to further concentration of power in the tech giants但它可能会导致科技的过分集中,句意上可以对应the real worry,所以选D 35. The author's attitude toward the application of AI to healthcare is ____ A. ambiguous. B. cautious. C. appreciative. D. contemptuous. 34题指出the monopoly of big data by tech giants垄断,所以不会推出contemptuous鄙视的态度,所以选B