passage 74 日本纺织业劳动力市场的整体观

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看题：

1. Which of the following does the passage cite as an explanation for historians’ traditional analysis of the Japanese textile industry? 直接细节，找老观点

Consider each of the choices separately and select allthat apply

2. It can be inferred that Hunter regards which of the following to be a shortcoming of historians’ traditional analyses discussed in the passage? 多选+间接细节，看新观点

文章讲解：

①From 1880s to the 1930s, the textile industry in Japan employed over half of all workers, most of them in the three major branches of silk reeling, cotton spinning, and weaving. ②Because the branches were highly diverse—in scale, skill requirements, and technology—historians traditionally have analyzed them separately. ③However, the workforces of all three were drawn primarily from the same population: young, mostly rural women aged 10 to 25. ④Noting this commonality, Hunter argues that a consideration of the three branches of production together is long overdue: examining elements common to the different branches of textile production may, she asserts, permit the identification of gender-based factors that may have influenced the operation of the Japanese female labor market as a whole.

①事实

↓

②观点（因果句，以及 historians的传统态度）↔ ③ 转折事实

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                                                                            ④ 观点

1. Which of the following does the passage cite as an explanation for historians’ traditional analysis of the Japanese textile industry? 直接细节，很细，在②

E

A. A common workforce population across all branches of textile manufacturing RE/IR

B. Similarities in the skills required for silk reeling, cotton spinning, and weaving RE

C. The importance of the textile industry to the Japanese economy as a whole. NE

D. The high number of female factory workers employed within the textile industry IR

E. Differences in the technology used in the three major branches of textile production

 

Consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply

2. It can be inferred that Hunter regards which of the following to be a shortcoming of historians’ traditional analyses discussed in the passage?

A. Their failure to examine factors common to the three different branches of Japanese textile production 对应③

B. Their separation of the Japanese textile industry into three major branches based on differences in scale, skill requirements, and technology 对应②

C. Their failure to acknowledge the contribution made by rural women to the different branches of the textile industry 没有证据