英文科技论文写作样式指南-斜体

英文科技论文写作样式指南-斜体

 

本文英文内容摘自

"Anne M. Coghill, Lorrin R. Garson. The ACS Style Guide: Effective Communication of Scientific Information, American Chemical Society: Washington, DC, 2006"

第二部分（Part 2. Style Guidelines）

第11章（11. Numbers, Mathematics, and Units of Measure）

第212页

 

Italic Type

斜体

 

Ø  Use   italic type for

Ø  斜体字用于

Ÿ   variables:   T   for temperature, x for mole fraction, r for rate

Ÿ   变量：温度T、摩尔分数x、速率r

Ÿ   axes:   the y   axis

Ÿ   轴：y轴

Ÿ   planes:   plane P

Ÿ   平面：平面P

Ÿ   components   of vectors and tensors: a1 + b1

Ÿ   向量和张量的分量：a1 + b1

Ÿ   elements   of determinants and matrices: gn

Ÿ   行列式和矩阵的元素：gn

Ÿ   constants:   kB,   the Boltzmann constant; g, the acceleration due to gravity

Ÿ   常量：玻尔兹曼常数kB，重力加速度g

Ÿ   functions   that describe variables: f(x)

Ÿ   描述变量的函数：f(x)

 

Ø  Even   when you use mathematical constants, variables, and unknown quantities in   adjective combinations, retain the italic type.

Ø  即使在形容词组合中使用数学常量、变量和未知量，也要保留斜体。

 

例1：In this equation, Vi is the frequency of the ith mode.

例2：In eq 4, n is the number of extractions and M is the mass remaining after the nth extraction.

 

Ø  Use   italic type for two-letter variables defining transport properties.

Ø  定义传输属性的两个字母的变量使用斜体。

 

Al

Alfvén   number

Ma

Mach   number

Bi

Biot   number

Nu

Nusselt   number

Co

Cowling   number

Pe

Péclet   number

Da

Damkohler   number

Pr

Prandtl   number

Eu

Euler   number

Ra

Rayleigh   number

Fo

Fourier   number

Re

Reynolds   number

Fr

Froude   number

Sc

Schmidt   number

Ga

Galileo   number

Sh

Sherwood   number

Gr

Grashof   number

Sr

Strouhal   number

Ha

Hartmann   number

St

Stanton   number

Kn

Knudsen   number

We

Weber   number

Le

Lewis   number

Wi

Weissenberg   number