第四节 名词加动词
名词加动词可以合成一个新的动词，这个新动词可以用作及物动词，也可以用作不
及物动词。
4.1 及 物 用 法
下面的这些名词加动词在句中是及物用法，后面可以跟宾语。
1. Activities are the place where you can introduce new projects, track a to-do list,
brainstorm new solutions, and more.
在活动中，您可以引入新的项目、跟踪任务列表、集体讨论新的解决方案以及更
多活动。
2. They are not sugarcoating anything. 他们没有在粉饰任何东西。
3. Day-care workers toilet-trained my babies and wrote me notes about their days.
日托工训练孩子大小便，为我记录他们每天的生活。
4. So that Goolge could efficiently check which books are copyright protected and
leave those out of its database.
这样，谷歌公司就可以有效查出哪些是受保护的版权书籍，而将其置于它的数据
库之外。
5. The hallway was zebra-striped with darkness and moonlight.
（月光透过有窗格的窗户照进走廊）过道上黑暗与月光夹杂着像斑马线一样。
6. In Russia, Dmitry Medvedev will also be 42 when he succeeds Vladimir Putin as his
hand-picked successor in March.
在俄罗斯，当德米特里.梅德韦杰夫 3 月份作为弗拉基米尔.普京亲手挑选的继任者
接任俄罗斯总统时，也将满 42 岁。
7. handwritten/ handwriting. 手写的。
8. handmade. 手工做的。
9. hand-weaved baskets. 手工编制成的篮子。
10. hand-stretched noodles. 拉面。
11. hand rolled noodle. 手擀面。
12. The bottle works by using a handheld pump mechanism to force water from the
outside to the inside of a narrow coiled tube inside the device.
此壶的工作原理是，通过使用一个手持泵机械装置把水从壶外泵送到壶内狭窄的盘
管内部。
13. I hand-reared it. 人工培养。
14. I can't hand cut dove tails. 不会用手剪除尾部。
15. hand-made paper cranes 用手做的纸鹤。
16. She has foster-mothered two children. 她收养过两个孩子。
而“foster-father”或“foster-parents”都没有“收养”这一含义。
17. He adroitly avoided one defender, then head-faked another.
他敏捷地绕过了一名后卫，然后头部虚晃甩掉了另一名后卫。
18. My first experience of bottle-feeding a lamb came towards the end of season.
我第一次用奶瓶喂羊羔，是在产羊羔季节临近结束的时候。
19. It is outrageous that the security guard of a major museum in America pepper
sprayed Americans as they entered the museum. The drones housed in this museum
and the pepper spraying of Americans at the door are clear evidence of repression in
America.
当美国民众进入美国一家大型博物馆时，让人震惊的是保安向他们喷洒辣椒水，
博物馆中的无人遥控飞机以及在门口向美国人喷洒辣椒水行为清楚地表明美国存在
镇压行为。
20. role-play a conversation. 分角色扮演对话。
21. air-conditioned buses. 有空调的公共汽车。
22. blue-painted eyebrows. 被涂成蓝色的眉毛。
23. Teacher modeling is minimal, although much of the activity may be teacher
directed.
尽管许多活动需要老师指导，但教师的示范应是最低限度的。
24. The questions and answers may be tape recorded for late use, as reminder and
review of topics discussed and language used.
这些问答可以录下来为以后使用，用来提醒和复习讨论过的话题以及使用过的语言。
25. A child was never breastfed. 一个从没有吃过母乳的孩子。
26. whitewash the house. 粉刷房屋。
27. The report whitewashed the recent events. 报告对最近发生的事件作了粉饰。
28. In a republic, all citizens with the right to vote choose their leaders.
在一个共和国家，所有公民投票选举领导。
29. Stone wall it. 用石头砌墙把它围起来。
30. If you are wait-listed for a section. Just go to it. 如果你在候选名单中，就去吧。
