韩语罗马字发音规则

标准辅音:

b [b]/[p] (开头时)

d [d]/[t] (开头时)

g [g]/[k] (开头时)

h [h]

j [dʒ]/[tʃ] (开头时)

l [l]

m [m]

n [n]

ng [ŋ]

r [r]

s [s]

si [ʃi]

送气辅音:

ch [tʃʰ]

k [kʰ]

p [pʰ]

s [sʰ]

si [ʃʰi]

t [tʰ]

朝鲜专用:

ch [tsʰ]

j [dz]/[ts] (开头时)

辅音+j:

by [bʲ]/[pʲ] (开头时)

chy [tʃʰʲ]

dy [dʲ]/[tʲ] (开头时)

gy [ɡʲ]/[kʲ] (开头时)

hy [hʲ]

jy [dʒʲ]/[tʃʲ] (开头时)

ky [kʰʲ]

ly [lʲ]

my [mʲ]

ny [nʲ]

py [pʰʲ]

ry [rʲ]

sy [ʃ]

ty [tʰʲ]

辅音+w:

bw [bʷ]/[pʷ] (开头时)

chw [tsʰʷ]/[tʃʰʷ]

dw [dʷ]/[tʷ] (开头时)

gw [ɡʷ]/[kʷ] (开头时)

hw [hʷ]

jw [dʒʷ]/[tʃʷ] (开头时)

kw [kʰʷ]

lw [lʷ]

mw [mʷ]

nw [nʷ]

pw [pʰʷ]

rw [rʷ]

sw [sʷ]

tw [tʰʷ]

不再使用的辅音:

f

v

半元音:

y [j]

w [w]

元音:

a [a]

i [i]

u [u]

e [e]

o [o]

ae [æ]

oe [œ]

eo [ʌ]

eu [ɨ]

双元音:

ya [ja]

yu [ju]

ye [je]

yo [jo]

yae [jæ]

yeo [jʌ]

wa [wa]

wi [wi]

we [we]

wo [wo]

wae [wæ]

weo [wʌ]

eui [ɨj]

放在辅音之前为:

-ya [ʲa]

-yu [ʲu]

-ye [ʲe]

-yo [ʲo]

-yae [ʲæ]

-yeo [ʲʌ]

-wa [ʷa]

wi [ʷi]

-we [ʷe]

-wo [ʷo]

-wae [ʷæ]

-weo [ʷʌ]

-eui [ɨj]