欢迎光临散文网 会员登陆 & 注册

绝不忘记故乡 - 中古乌敏伐茨语记录(中古利沃尼亚阿米诺斯语) 1. 词汇解析

2023-08-08 21:13 作者:Czytoprawda  | 我要投稿

Before you read: the middle Livonian Aminoas language was developed later than the middle common Aminoas, it shares features with both middle Aminoas and modern Aminoas. One should not consider it as a standard form of middle Aminoas. The lyrics we got here is a relatively "pure" corpus, that is, without loanwords from other languages (e.g., Polish, Livonian, Latvian, Lithuanian, Tatar, Yiddish, German, etc. )


lyrics

"Ngaixug ijngaw ubo'j" in Neingüng Uminwątz wąl (middle Livonian Animoas language)


"ngąichuk ikngąw uftöödz" 

        ngąichuk 'hometown'

        ikngąw 'to forget'

        uftöödz 'definitely not; absolutely not; under no circumstances'


1. ngąichić Uminwątz jadz ngeśnad numąng

        ngąichić 'hometown of' 

        Uminwątz 'Aminoas'

        jadz : locative suffix

        ngeśnad 'born'

        numąng : personal pronouns, 1st. pl. "num" is a plural prefix, while "ąng" is the personal pronouns, 1st. sg.


2. Kijtööch kit Uminwątz üdż ngądwil jounit

        Kijtööch 'blood'

        kit 'of'

        üdż : maker of continuous and progressive aspects

        ngądwil 'to run (for a liquid)' 

        jounit 'inside body'


3. Wiląh ouh ngöönwątz kit nidzuw ilnaw nööngąw

        Wiląh 'river' 

        ouh 'and' 

        ngöönwątz 'meadow'

        nidzuw 'very widely

        ilnaw '(figuratively) a long distance'

        nööngąw 'circumference'


4. Nirkid kit szjąk pikngąir wiśngüük uftöödz

        nirkid 'enemy'

        kit szjąk 'damn (vulgar)'

        pikngąir 'send to'

        wiśngüük ‘(literary, figuratively) easily; without difficulty; without resistance’


5. Ipwićąkalumin nir Ipauśiźąng

        Ipwićąkalumin 'Ibuochegelamin' 

        nir Ipauśiźąng 'Ibashishow people'


6. Ngeświcz kit ichkijk ngąptij iźwidz numin

        ngeświcz 'bastard (vulgar)'

        kit ichkijk '

        ngąptij 'group of'

        numin : personal pronouns 2nd. pl. while "in" is the personal pronouns 2nd. sg. 


7. Ipąkaluminwatz nir ipauśiźąng

        Ipąkaluminwatz 'Ibegelaminoac'

 

8. ngidzirnąktij kêtjaś numin ap wej ąng

        ngidzirnąktij kêtjaś numin ap wej 'I will kill you all completely'

        jaś 'to kill'

        ap 'maker of absolutive'

        wej 'to have to'


9. æjtir ąk weśąt il kilngikij iczuf

        æjtir ąk weśąt 'how many days'

        æjtir 'days; time, ages'

        weśąt 'how many'

        il kilngikij = il kilngik ngikij

        il : perfective aspect maker 

        kilngik 'to experience; to go through'

        ngikij 'already'

        iczuf 'unknown'


10. Uśuw il ngeśich ngikij numżngąic

        uśuw 'countless'

        ngeśich 'to sacrifice'

        numżngąic 'warriors'


11. ątjac kitsz nouswidz ąhürnuluw iźnad

        noswidz 'even if'        

        ąhörnuluw 'no matter what'

        iźnad 'but'


12. numąng üküüć jouh tiźouk kit ilngiśąn

        üküüć 'belong to'

        jouh 'future tense marker'

        tiźok ked ilngiśąn 'the victory'; literally 'the fruit of victory'

        tiźok 'fruit'

        ilngiśąn 'the victory' 

        ąn : demonstrative

绝不忘记故乡 - 中古乌敏伐茨语记录(中古利沃尼亚阿米诺斯语) 1. 词汇解析的评论 (共 条)

分享到微博请遵守国家法律