一起来背单词吧Day5&6
mental [ˈmentl] adj.内心的，精神的
e.g. physical and mental health 身心健康
physically and mentally
2. distress [dɪˈstres] n.悲痛
=a feeling of extreme unhappiness
distressed adj. 苦恼的，忧虑的=very upset
3. precaution [prɪˈkɔ:ʃn] n.预防措施
e.g. fire precaution 防火措施
take precaution 采取预防措施
4. syndrome [ˈsɪndrəʊm] n.综合征; 综合症状
e.g. Unemployment, inflation, and low wages are all part of the same economic syndrome.
5. infect [ɪnˈfekt] vt.感染infection n.感染；传染
e.g. the number of people infected with HIV
6. revitalise [ri:'vaɪtəli:z] vt.使恢复元气，使具有新的活力=put new strength or power into something
vitalize ['vaɪtəlaɪz] vt.使有生气; 给予活力 vital adj.极其重要的；充满活力的
7. mortgage[ˈmɔ:gɪdʒ] n.抵押；房屋抵押贷款 v.抵押
e.g. a 30 year mortgage 一笔30年期的抵押贷款
He mortgaged his house in order to produce the film.
8. postpone [pəˈspəʊn] vt.使延期=delay
9. subsidy [ˈsʌbsədi] n.补贴; 津贴
e.g. trade subsidies 有关贸易补贴
10. investigate [ɪnˈvestɪgeɪt] vt.调查; 研究 investigator
同义替换：try to find out the truth about something such as a crime, accident, or scientific problem
11. accumulate [əˈkju:mjəleɪt] v.堆积，积累
同义替换：gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc over a period of time
12. ensure [ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] vt.确保 insure【美】 make sure【口】
13. source [sɔ:s] n.根源；源头=the cause of something
e.g. a good/useful/major/important/main/primary source 好的/有用的/重要/主要来源
14. detect [dɪˈtekt] vt.查明，发现 词语辨析：notice 注意到
detect 发现，察觉；探测〔尤指人和机器，比notice正式〕 notice something that is difficult to see, hear
15. irreversible [ˌɪrɪˈvɜ:səbl] adj.不可逆的 reversible adj.可恢复原状的；可逆的
e.g. irreversible damage 不可挽回的破坏
15.glamour [ˈglæmə(r)] n.魅力，魔力；迷人的美
=the attractive and exciting quality of being connected with wealth and success
the glamour of show biz.演艺业的诱惑力。
17. respectful [rɪˈspektfl] adj.有礼貌的,恭敬地
词语辨析：polite 有礼貌的,客气的
respectful 恭敬的,有礼貌的=polite and treating someone with respect
18. hierarchical [ˌhaɪəˈrɑ:kɪkl] adj. 按等级划分的
e.g. a hierarchical society 等级社会
19. integrate [ˈɪntɪgreɪt] v.合并; 成为一体
e.g. integrate theory with practice理论与实践相结合
20. deficit [ˈdefɪsɪt] n.赤字
e.g. a deficit of £2.5 million 250万英镑的亏损
budget deficit 预算赤字
六级听力词汇6
1. victim [ˈvɪktɪm] n.牺牲者，受害者
（attacked, robbed, or murdered）crime，war
e.g. victims of crime 犯罪活动的受害者
victims of age discrimination 年龄歧视的受害者
2. cultivate [ˈkʌltɪveɪt] v.培养
同义替换：grow【口】, work hard to develop a particular skill, attitude, or quality
cultivation n.
3. toleration [ˌtɒləˈreɪʃn] n.容忍
tolerate v.忍受=stand, bear
e.g. The ability to tolerate pain varies from person to person.
4. potential [pəˈtenʃl] n.潜力，潜能 adj.潜在的，可能的
e.g. potential customer/buyer/client
potential danger/threat/risk
5. reputation [ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn] n.名气，名声
e.g. GenGe has a reputation for being strict. 根哥以严格著称。
6. specific [spəˈsɪfɪk] adj.明确的；具体的=detailed and exact
e.g. specific age groups 特定年龄组
specific instructions 明确的指示
7. alternative [ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv] adj.备选的
e.g. alternative ways/approach/methods
alernative energy 替代能源；新能源
8. sympathetic [ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk] adj.同情的，有同情心的
=caring and feeling sorry about someone’s problems
e.g. a sympathetic attitude 一种同情的态度
9. humbl[ˈhʌmbl] adj.谦逊的
反：proud
e.g. in my humble opinion 愚以为，依拙见〔幽默用法〕
10.modified ['mɒdɪfaɪd] adj.改良的
modify v.〔略微地〕修改，更改
同义替换：make small changes to something in order to improve it
11. edible [ˈedəbl] adj.可食用的
= can be eaten
反：inedible
e.g. The food at the hotel was barely edible.
这家旅馆的食物简直不能入口。
12. intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力
high/low intelligence
a woman who has both beauty and intelligence 秀外慧中的女子
13. shade [ʃeɪd] n.遮阳，遮棚
e.g. a plant that needs a lot of shade 喜阴植物
shady adj.背阴的；成荫的
14. clause [klɔ:z] n.条款
e.g. penalty clause (商业合同中的)罚款条文
15. version [ˈvɜ:ʃn] n.版本
e.g. new/television version 新版/电视版
official version 官方说法
16. geometry [dʒiˈɒmətri] n.几何学
geometric [,dʒɪə'metrɪk] adj.几何学的
17. barrel [ˈbærəl] n.桶
e.g. barrels of beer/ oil 一桶桶啤酒/石油
18. fuel [ˈfju:əl] n.燃料 few feel fill film
e.g. a fossil fuel 化石燃料 （coal or oil）
solid fuel 固体燃料
nuclear fuel 核燃料
19. exhale [eksˈheɪl] v.呼气
反：inhale v.吸入
e.g. Take a deep breath, then exhale slowly. 深吸一口气，然后慢慢呼出。
20. release [rɪˈli:s] vt.释放，放出=discharge
e.g. He was released/discharge from the hospital yesterday. 他昨天获准出院了
