注：文章是外网找到的，网址见：https://parentinfo.org/article/what-is-minecraft，作者的名字我放在文章末尾。

文章中的中文注释是我自己加的，后面的题目也是我自己加的。挺像篇阅读理解的吧，就是有点太长了。

In just a few years, Minecraft has become one of the world's most popular games, mainly by word of mouth and despite(尽管) the lack(缺乏) of a big marketing budget(预算). Already a hot topic of conversation in the playground, Minecraft has also moved into the classroom, as teachers increasingly find ways to use the game for educational purposes.

Minecraft is often described as a ‘sandbox game’. This means that it’s a virtual land where users can create their own worlds and experiences, using building blocks, resources discovered on the site and their own creativity. 

The game is available on multiple platforms(多平台). You can play on a computer, smartphone, tablet, Pi, Xbox, Nintendo Wii or Playstation. It is growing in popularity day by day, especially among primary-aged children.

Why is Minecraft so popular?

Since its release in 2009, Minecraft has quickly become one of the most popular games in the world. As an indie game built by a very small team, Minecraft’s success isn’t down to massive resources(巨大的资源) or a carefully planned advertising strategy(广告策略). So what explains its popularity with children?

Minecraft has been described as a game with no rules. It doesn’t come with a set of instructions(指示), or a stated objective – players can build and explore however they want. It’s often compared to virtual Lego(虚拟乐高).

“Children can create their own adventures at any level of play.”

This means that Minecraft fans have a lot of flexibility(灵活性) in terms of how they play. Users can recreate an existing fantasy world or build a new one from scratch, they can fight villains(恶棍) and seek(探索) adventure, and they can play alone or with friends. It can also be played at any level. In a lot of popular games, you need a certain amount of skill to move on to the next challenge. This can be frustrating(沮丧的) for young kids who don’t always have the abilities or unrestricted(没有限制的) time required to make real progress in a game. In Minecraft, children can create their own adventures at any level of play.

What are the age restrictions(限制)?

Minecraft guidelines say that players under 13 need to obtain(获得) parental permission. This minimum age is down to American privacy legislation(隐私法), which states that websites collecting information from children must get permission from their parents.

Minecraft console and handheld games range from PEGI7 to PEGI 12.

Is Minecraft helping my child learn anything?

Minecraft’s focus(中心) on creatively building and exploring could help children build their problem solving, planning and organisation skills. And kids who play with their friends might find it improves their ability to work as a team. Some parents of children with autism(自闭症) have credited(认为是…的功劳) the game with improving their children’s social skills and communication abilities – there is even a Minecraft server specifically(特地) for young people with autism and ADHD(多动症).

Minecraft is catching on in schools as well. Students at Stackpole VC School, for instance, used Minecraft to build an accurate(精确的) scale model of their school. It’s also been used to teach kids about programming, ICT and maths. And minecraftedu.com exists to provide teachers with a version of the game for use in lessons.

How can I find out more? 

If your child is already playing Minecraft, they are your best teacher. They love teaching their parent something new. Take an interest, sit and play with them.

Written by Marie smith

(   )1.When you want to play Minecraft, You can't choose which platform?

A. Steam                             B. Nintendo Wii

C. Playstation                         D. Xbox

(   )2.Which of the following age groups is allowed to play minecraft?

A. 3-6                     B.7-12

C. 12-14                   D. 14-18

(   )3.The underlined word “virtual” in the first part means “_______”.

A. 游戏中的                          B. 虚拟的

C. 自由的                            D. 真实的

(   )4.Which word can best describe Minecraft?

A. young                             B. useless

C. popular                            D. obnoxious

(   )5.Which of the following about Minecraft is TRUE?

A. Students can play Minecraft at school in China.

B. Autisms are not allowed to play Minecraft.

C. Minecraft has a planned advertising strategy.

D. Minecraft allows players to explore.

(   )6.What’s the best title you think of this article?

A. What is Minecraft?                     B.A sandbox game.

C.How to play Minecraft with your children?   D.Minecraft & School