对答案啦！2022年6月英语六级答案来啦！
以下是2022年6月英语六级考试完整答案。部分答案还在更新中，敬请期待！
一、六级翻译解析
第一套翻译
【原文】
南京长江大桥是长江上首座由中国设计、采用国产材料建造的铁路、公路两用桥，上层的4车道公路桥长4589米，下层的双轨道铁路桥长6772米。铁路桥连接原来的天津--浦口 •和上海南京两条铁路线，使火车过江从过去一个半小时缩短为现在的2分钟。大桥是南北交通的重要枢纽，也是南京的著名景点之一。南京长江大桥的建成标志着中国桥梁建设的一个飞跃，大大方便了长江两岸的物资交流和人员往来，对促进经济发展和改善人民生活起到了巨大作用。
【参考答案】
Designed by China and built with domestic materials, the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge is the first dual-purpose railway and highway bridge over the Yangtze River. The four-lane highway on the upper deck is 4589 meters long while the double-track railway on the lower deck spans 6772 meters. The railway bridge connects the former Tianjin-Pukou and the Shanghai-Nanjing railway lines. In the past, it took nearly an hour and a half for trains to cross the river. But now, it shortens to two minutes. The bridge is not only an important hub for both south and north traffic, but also one of the famous tourist attractions of Nanjing. The completion of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge marks a leap forward in China’s bridge construction, greatly facilitating the exchange of goods and personnel between the two sides of the Yangtze River and playing a huge role in promoting economic development and improving people’s livelihood.
第二套翻译
【原文】卢沟桥位于天安门广场西南15公里处，横跨永定河，是北京现存最古老的多拱石桥。卢沟桥最初建成于1192年，1698年重建,由281根柱子支撑。每根柱子上都有一头石狮。这些石狮的头、背、腹部或爪子上都藏有着更多的狮子。这些石狮生动逼真、千姿百态，是卢沟桥石刻艺术的精品。桥上的石狮不计其数,因而北京地区流传着“卢沟桥上的狮子——数不清”的说法。卢沟桥不仅以其美学特征闻名于世,还被公认为石桥建筑史上的一座丰碑。
【参考答案】
第三套翻译
【原文】赵州桥建于隋朝,公元605年左右，长50.82米,宽9.6米,跨度37.37米。天才建筑师李春设计并监督了桥的建设。赵州桥结构新颖、造型优美。桥有一个大拱,在大拱的两端有两个小拱,帮助排泄洪水、减轻桥梁重量并节省石材。建成以来,该桥经受了多次洪水和地震,但其主体结构仍然完好无损，至今仍在使用。赵州桥是世界桥梁建筑史上的一次创举，是中国古代文明史上的一项杰出成就。类似设计的桥梁直到14世纪才在欧洲出现，比赵州桥晚了700多年。
【参考答案】
二、六级阅读解析
第一套阅读
Section A 选词填空
阅读原文
选项
参考答案
Section B 段落匹配
标题
阅读原文
题目+答案
Section C 仔细阅读
Passage 1
标题
阅读原文
题目+答案
46.What fact does the author emphasize concerning selective colleges and universities? B
A) They have been ignoring the training of graduates for the world of work.
B)They have been doing well in ensuring their students a successful future
C)They have been constantly attacked for being too elite and too expensive.
D) They have been actively engaged in civic life beyond the school campus.
47.What does the author say in arguing for the model of education in the U.S.? A
A) lt has contributed substantially to the nation's overall development.
B) lt has succeeded in maintaining sustainable financial aid programs.
C) lt has given priority to innovative programs for graduate studies.
D) lt has played a centra role in attracting international applicants.
48.What do we learn about the initial proposals concerning the recent tax reform bill? c
A) They would have stripped many students of life's chances.
B) They would have deducted graduate student loan interest.
c)They would have added to many students financial burden.
D)They would have increased the number of tuition waivers.
49. What do the data show about elite colleges and universities? D
A)Their graduates lack the rigor required for doing statistical analysis.
B)Their students prove to be inadequately prepared for their future careers.
c) Their focus on research is conducive to developing students critical thinking.
D) Their liberal arts education enables graduates to excel in whatever field they are in.
50.What is an advantage of providing financial aid for students? B
A) Every student can choose the institution they wish to attend
B) All students can benefit from a diversified student population
c) All students will be able to earn a place on university campus.
D)Less privileged students will be more competitive at elite schools
Passage 2
标题
阅读原文
题目+答案
51.What does the author intend to show by citing the findings from the report published last year? A
A) People seldom appeal to rationality in their thinking.
B) it is often the case that truth lies in the hands of a few
C)Common sense and science are the two sides of a coin.
D) Few people know if climate change is really happening
52.What is the appeal to common sense according to the author? D
A) lt is the basis for the intenalisation of individuals' ideologies.
B) It is a series of conceptions formulated from complex reasoning
C) lt is collective wisdom that helps people interact with new ideas.
D) lt is something subjective based on what one perceives to be right.
53.What does Daniel Kahneman think is the problem of testing new ideas with existing beliefs? A
A) lt may lead to incorrect judgment.
B) lt makes no use of common sense.
C) lt fails to correct mistakes through serious reasoning
D) it can produce psychologically unacceptable outcomes.
54.What can we do to be less susceptible to cognitive biases? C
A)Give equal weight to evidence of both sides in a conflict.
B) Provide convincing examples in developing an argument.
c) Establish socially shared cognition via scientific methods
D) Avoid inconsistencies when addressing controversial issues.
55.What message does the author try to convey at the end of the passage? D
A)Multiple perspectives stimulate people's interest in exploring the unknown.
B) lndividuals can enhance their overall capabilities by interacting with others.
C) Individuals should think freely to break from the restrictions of common sense.
D)Collaborative efforts can overcome individuals' limitations in scientific inquiry
第二套阅读
Section A 选词填空 阅读原文
选项
参考答案
26.G correlation
27.B amiably
28.H facinated
29.A adversely
30 N signify
31.C boost
32.M recurrent
33.D cognitive
34.L prone
35.E compassion
Section B 段落匹配
标题 阅读原文
题目+答案
36.F Climate change has wrought havoc on the lives oftens ofthousands of people
37.B I took scientists a long time to realise that the function of forestsgoes far beyond providing humans with timber.
38.H There is abundant evidence that we are now facing a possibleecological disaster.
39.D Environmental science became academie disciplines only somesixty years ago
40.K Things cannot change overnight, but reducing the consumption ofnatural resources will help solve the ecological crisis.
41.C Human perception of forests has undergone a tremendous changein the past years.
42.G Recent history shows reduction of pollution once seeminglyimpossible, can actually be一caccomplished
43.A People began to consider preserving natural resourees when theyfeared they would have nothing to use in the future.
44.J If we doubt our ability to reverse ecological deterioration, we arethrowing away the chance to take action.
45.E How to respond effectively to climate change has become thefocus of internationaldiplomacy
Section C 仔细阅读
Passage 1
标题 阅读原文
题目+答案
46.How do some musicians perceive using Al in creating music? B
A)It would help to produce more music idols.
B) lt would be detrimental to music production
C) lt would hinder the understanding of authentic music.
D) lt would be the beginning of a new era in music creation.
47. What does Taryn Southern's story illustrate? A
A)Al technology is conducive to music composition.
B) Musicians will be unable to create music without high tech.
C) Musicians are often at their wits' end in their creative effort.
D) Al technology is indispensable to creating melodies and chords.
48. Why are some musicians opposed to the use of Al in creating music? A
A) Music produced with Al technology lacks humanness.
B) Music created with Al technology is easily emulated.
C)lt will depreciate humans' role in music composition.
D) lt will deplete young musicians' creative inspiration
49.Why do many people think music is too precious to impart to Al technology? D
A) lt cannot be created without pains.
B) lt cannot be produced at random.
C) lt is part of human life.
D) lt is human specific.
50. What does the author think of the future of Al music? B
A) lt will continue to arouse the interest of music investors
B) lt has the prospect of becoming the norm in the future.
C)lt will be gradually accepted by old-school musicians.
D) lt may eventually lose its freshness and appeal.
Passage 2
标题 阅读原文
题目+答案
51. What does the author say about communicating science to the general public?B
A) lt will help them to keep abreast of the latest scientific developments.
B) lt is a necessary means to improve their understanding of scientific issues.
C) lt will get them more involved in academic debates on environmental problems.
D) it is an effective way to augment scientists' influence beyond the academic circle
52. What does the author advise scientists do to deal with topics outside of their specialty?c
A) Write or present on them from new angles.
B) Utilize information from diverse sources.
C) Turn to a specialist for professional help.
D) Fact-check with colleagues in their field.
53.what does the author say we can learn from social media? D
A)A solid academic foundation is essential to understanding baffling scientific principles.
B) Modern technology has facilitated communication between scientists and the public
C) Scientific articles have gained increasing popularity among the general public
D) The public's understanding of science is much better than some have claimed.
54.What does the example of the biologist who shared an intricate analogy show? c
A) lt is helpful to use illustrations in explaining scientific phenomena.
B) lt is imperative to have appropriate titles to explain scientific issues.
C) A learned scholar is not necessarily a qualified science communicator.
D) A nonscientific audience cannot duly understand principles of science.
55.What does the author suggest scientists do to close the gap between science and society? D
A)Explain complex concepts scientifically
B) Make appropriate use of scientific terms
C)Take courses in public speaking
D) Develop communication skills.
