Lesson 47 A thirsty ghost

·单词

thirsty adj.    贪杯的（口渴的）

    ·a thirsty ghost    口渴的鬼，文中指嗜酒的鬼魂

    ·I am thirsty./I feel thirsty.    我渴了/我觉得口渴

    ·The man was thirsty for power/knowledge.    那人渴望权力/知识

    ·hungry adj.    饿的

ghost n.    鬼魂

haunt v.    （鬼）来访，闹鬼

    ·该词常用于被动来表示被鬼到访

    ·The house is haunted (by the ghosts).

    ·v.    (不愉快的事情)萦绕心头

        ·If something unpleasant haunts you, try to ignore it and move on.    如果有不愉快的事情困扰着你，试着忽略它，继续前进

        ·She was haunted by bad feelings night and day.    她日夜被不良情绪所困扰

block v.    堵

    ·The clouds blocked his view of the mountains.    乌云挡住了他看山的视线

    ·n.    拥堵/大楼/街区

        ·traffic block/jam    交通堵塞

        ·a block of flats    一栋公寓楼

        ·She walked three blocks down the main street.     她沿着主街走了三个街区

furniture n.    家具（不可数）

    ·a piece of furniture    一件家具

whisky n.    威士忌酒

suggest v.    暗示

shake v.    摇动

    ·shake one's head    摇晃某人的头

    ·shake hands with sb.    跟某人握手

accept v.    接受

·本课句型

·课文

    A public house which was recently bought by Mr. Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr. Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr. Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr. Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

public house    酒馆：一个向公众提供饮料（尤指啤酒）的地方，通常还提供食物和娱乐

up for sale    提供出售的

    ·to be up for    为了某一目的

He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise cominq from the bar.

    ·that he could not go to sleep one night    宾语从句

    ·beacuse    连词，引出原因

    ·coming form the bar    coming，动名词/现在分词 可以修饰名词，也就是前面的 noise

must have done    推测过去，有把握的推测

a free drink    免费饮料

shake one's head    摇头，表示异议

even if he gives it away    即使他白送人

    ·give away    赠送：将物品无偿地提供给他人；泄露：无意中透露出秘密或信息

·知识拓展

句子的分类(按照结构划分)

1简单句

    ·最简单的简单句就是 一主 一谓

        ·谓语动词有：时态、语态、情态、否定 的变化

2并列句

    ·两个事情一样重要

    ·两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词或分号连接而成的句子叫作并列句， conj.，连词的数量 = 这句话里简单句的数量 - 1

3复合句

    ·主句和从句，从句前加连接词

    ·主句是全句的主体，从句充当某种成分，不能独立存在

    ·复合句包括：定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句

不规则变化的动词：

原型    过去式    过去分词    动词ing

·shake    shook    shaken    shaking