全网最好的"高考英语3500单词"合集 (附下载链接)

巨坑填补计划 高中英语3500词汇 （未更完）

A行

a

art. 一 (个，件……）

abandon

v. 抛弃，放弃

• he had to abandon his car in the desert.

他不得不把自己的车抛弃在沙漠里。

ability

n. 能力；才能

• The boy has the musical ability to play the piano.

这个男孩有弹钢琴的音乐才能。

able adj. 能够；有能力的

Now he is able to walk without the help of cruthes.

现在他能够脱离拐杖走路了。

abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的

• It's an abnormal phenomenon that the sheep is pink！

羊是粉红色的，这是一种反常的现象！

aboard

prep. 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等）

• In Thailand, some women cook meals aboard their boats.

在泰国，一些女人经常在船上做饭。

abolish

v 废除，废止

• In the mid 1800s, slavey was abolished in most states of America.

19世纪中期，美国大多数州废除了奴隶制度。

abortion

n. 人工流产，堕胎

• Abortion ends unwanted pregnancies.

流产为意外怀孕划上句号。 （点名某爽）

about

adv 大约；到处 ；

prep. 关于；在各处；四处

prep.

• This is a story about courage, a boy fight against a dragon. (关于〈某事、某人〉）

这是一个关于勇气的故事，小男孩与恶龙作斗争。

• Wildflowers were dotted about the field.

田野上四处点缀着野花。

adv.

• The lipstick costs about 200 yuans.

这口红的售价大约是200元。

above

prep 在…上面

adj. 上面的

adv. 在…之上

perp.

• The bird is flying above the water.

鸟儿在水面上飞行。

adj.

• They agreed with all of the above terms and conditions on the contract.

他们同意合同上面的所有条款和文件。

abroad

adv. 到（在）国外

• Two two Asian stundets study abroad together.

这两个亚洲学生一起出国留学。

· 注意，该词同aboard（在…交通工具上）容易相互混淆。

aboard → a 在…上面 + board 木板

→ 在木板（后引申为船）上

→ 在交通工具上

abroad → a 去，到 + broad 宽的，广阔的

→ 去广阔的地方

→ abroad 在国外

abrupt

adj. 突然的，意外的

• The abrupt bang gave him a fright.

突然的爆炸声把他吓了一跳。

absent

adj. 缺席的，不在的

• This student is absent from class today.

这学生今天缺课了。

absence

n. 缺席，缺乏

absent的名词形式

• None of students know the reason for his absence. （缺席，不在）

同学们都不知道他缺席的原因。

• It was her absence of mind that caused the fire.

正是因为她心不在焉才酿成了火灾。

absolute

adj. 完全，全部，绝对的

• Max thought the mostion is absolute, while stillness is relative.

马克思认为运动是绝对的，而静止是相对的。

absorb

vt.吸收，使全神贯注

• The plants absorb water from the soil.

植物从土壤中吸收水分。

• The beautiful scenery absorbed all his attention.

美丽的景象吸引了他所有的注意力。

abstract

adj. & n. 抽象的（作品）

• Abstract art is often difficult to understand.

抽象艺术通常让人难以理解。

absurd

adj. 荒谬的，怪诞不经的

• It's absurd for a man to ride such a snall bide.

成年人骑这么小的自行车是很荒唐的。

abundant

adj. 大量，丰盛的，充裕的

• The garden has an abundant amount of flowers.

这个花园有大量的花朵。

abuse

v. 滥用，虐待，恶语

•

academy

n. 专科学院，（美）私立学校

• The school is an academy for gifted children.

这所学校是为天才儿童开设的学院。

academic

adj. 学术的，教学的

• The academic meeting have both students and professors.

这次学术会议有学生也有教授。

accelerate

v. （使）加速，加快

拆分：ac 朝着 + celer 迅速 + ate 动词后缀

→ accelerate 加速

• The car accelerates from 60 km/h to 100 km/h.

汽车从60km/h加速到了100km/h。

accent

n. 口音，音调；强调

• The word "tomato" is pronounced differently in English and America accents. (口音）

番茄的英式口音和美式口音不同。

•put the accent on comfort （强调）

强调舒适

accept

v. 接受

• She accepted his marriage proposal.

她接受了他的求婚。

access

n. & v. 通道，入径，存取（计算机文件）

• The ramp gave access to disabled people.

这个通道可以让残障人士通行。

accessible

adj. 可到达的，易懂的，可接触的

• These papers are not accessible to average people. （接触的）

这些文件是常人无法接触的。

• He explained the thing in an accessible way.

他用一种通俗易懂的方式说明了这件事情。

accident

n. 事故，意外的事

• He was badly injured in the car accident.

他在车祸中受伤严重。

accommodation

n. 住宿，鳝宿

• Most universities provide wonderful accommodation for students these days.

现在几乎所有大学会为学生提供良好的住宿环境。

accompany

v. 陪同，陪伴

与…同时发生

• I always accompany my children to their school.

我总是陪着我的孩子去学校。

• A cold is often accompanyed by a headache.

感冒经常伴有头疼

accomplish

v. 完成 （尤指通过努力）

• They have accomplished their goal of reaching the top of the mountain.

他们实现了登上山顶的目标。

account

n. 账户；描述

• I have no money in my bank account.

我的银行账户里没有钱。

• The woman is giving the account of the accident.

这位女士正在叙述事故情况。

accountant

n. 会计，会计师

• The certified public accountant is figuring out the bills.

注册会计师正在计算账单。

accumulate

v. 积累，积聚

• Caroline has accumulated a lot of dishes to wash.

卡罗琳堆积了一大摞要洗的盘子。

accuracy

n. 准确，精确

• She is a professional archer who always shoots with high accuracy.

她是一名职业射箭手，总是射得很准。

accuse

v. 谴责；控告；指责

• They accused each other of being wrong.

他们互相指责对方做错了。

• The worker is accusing his boss of failing to pay his salary.

这名员工起诉老板拖欠工资。

accustomed

adj. 习惯于，惯常的

• He is accustomed to a busy lifestyle.

他习惯了忙碌的生活。

ache

v. & n. 痛，疼痛

• Mark had an ache in his back. (n.)

马克背部疼痛。

• His knee often aches as he gets old. (v.)

随着年龄增长，他膝盖疼痛愈发频繁。

achieve

v. 达到，取得

• I finally achieved my goal of winning the race.

我赢了跑步比赛，终于达成了我的目标。

achievement

n. 成就，功绩

• He is known for his great achievements in the sport of tennis.

acid

adj. 酸的

• These are all acid fruits.

这些都是酸味水果。

acknowledge

v. 承认

• The boy acknowledged breaking the glass.

小男孩承认自己打碎了杯子。

acquaintance

n. 熟人，（与某人）认识

• He met an old acquaintance at his friend's wedding.

他在朋友的婚礼上遇见了一位老熟人。

acquire

v. 获得，得到

• The little boy acquired knowledge of the universe from reading.

小男孩通过阅读学到了关于宇宙的知识。

acquisition

n. 获得，得到

acquire的名词形式

• Reading is essential to the acquisition of knowledge.

阅读对于获取知识来说是必要的。

across

prep. 横过，穿过

• People are walking across the zebra crossing.

人们正穿过人行横道。

act

n. 法令，条例

v. 行动，做事；

〈戏〉表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）

• On the stage you have to act happy and sad. （表演）

在舞台上你得演绎悲欢离合。

• The girl will act the part of princess in the play.

这个女孩将在剧中扮演公主的角色。

action

n. 活动

• The man took action and put a gun to her head.

该男子采取行动，用枪指向她的脑袋。

active

adj. 积极的，主动的

• Students should take an active approach to studying.

学生们应该采取积极有效的学习方法。

activity

n. 活动

active的名词形式

• They all like outdoor activities.

他们都喜欢户外活动。

actor

n. 男演员

• Five actors were nominated for Best Actor.

这五位男演员都被提名为最佳男主角。

actress

n. 女演员

• The actress is practicing her line on the stage.

该女演员正在舞台上练习她的台词。

actual

adj. 实际的，真实的

• The actual fact is that crocodiles walk underwater instead of swimming.

事实上，鳄鱼在水下是靠走而不是游泳。

acute

adj. 十分严重的，（病）急性的

• When she was working, she felt an acute pain in her work.

工作的时候，她感到脖子一阵剧痛。

adapt

v. 使适应，适合，改编

• The chameleon adapts to its surroundings in a second.

变色龙能在眨眼间，融入周围的环境。

adaptation

n. 适应，改编本

• Arctic Foxs chaning color seasonally is an example of adaptation to the environment.

北极狐季节性的变色是适应环境的一个例子。

• This movie is the adaptation of a famous love novel.

这部电影改编自一本著名的爱情小说。

add

v. 添加，增加

• Add some milk in the bowl.

往碗里加点牛奶。

addition

n. 增加

•Simple Addition is the easiest part of math class.

简单加法是数学课上最容易的部分。

address

n. 地址

• You must write down the address before sending a letter.

寄信之前你必须写上地址。

adequate

adj. 合适的，合乎需要的

• The meal would not feed a family, but it was adequate for two.

这一餐不够一家人吃，但够两个人的量。

adjust

v. 调整，调节，适应，习惯

• It's too hot in the room, I'll adjust the temperature.

房间里太热了，我调节一下温度。

• She is still adjusting to her new sruroundings.

她还在适应新的环境。

adjustment

n. 调整，适应

• This animal made an adjustment in itd skin color to protect itself.

这种动物为了保护自己，对其皮肤颜色进行了调整。

administration

n. 管理，行政部门

• She works in the university's administration office.

她在大学的行政办公室工作。

admire

v. 钦佩；羡慕

• The little boy admires the firemen and salutes them.

小男孩很敬佩消防员并向他们敬礼。

admirable

adj. 值得赞赏的，可倾佩的

admire 的形容词形式

• Her skills are very admirable.

她技能卓越。

admission

n. 准入，接纳

• The admission to the rock music concert is expensive.

摇滚音乐会的入场费很贵。

admit

v. 承认，准许（入场，入学，入会）

• His mother made him admit that he broke the vase.

她妈妈让他承认是他把花瓶打碎了。

• Children under 12 years accompanied by an adult are admitted free.

12岁以下的儿童由成人陪同免费入场。

adolescence

n. 青春，青春期

• Adolescence is a great time to learn new sports.

青春期是学习体育新项目的好时期。

adolescent

n. 青少年

• Acne is common among adolescent.

青少年长粉刺很普遍。

adopt

v. 收养，领养

• He was adopted by an Australian family.

他被一个澳大利亚家庭收养了。

adore

v. 热爱，爱慕某人

• Every mother adores her baby.

每位母亲都深爱着自己的孩子。

adult

n. 成年人

• An adult is a person who is 18 years old or over.

成年人的年龄大于或等于18岁。

advance

v. 推进，促进；前进

• She worked hard and advanced in her career.

她工作勤奋，并在事业上得到提升。

advantage

n. 优点；好处

• We assune that a large brain makes huge advantages.

我们认为大脑大就有很大的优势。

adventure

n. 冒险；奇遇

• Walking in the woods is a grand adventure.

在森林里散步是一次很大的冒险。

advertise

v. 为…做广告

• The technology company advertises its latest phones on electronic billboards.

这家科技公司在电子广告牌上为他们最新款的手机做广告。

advertisement

n. 广告

• The advestisement is a two-edged sword.

广告是一把双刃剑。

advice

n. 忠告，建议

• The doctor is giving her some good advice.

医生正给予她一些好的建议。

advise

v. 忠告，建议

• What does the man advise Mrs. White to do?

这位男士建议怀特太太做什么？

advocate

v. 拥护，支持，提倡

• The man is advocating that we should save water.

这个人正在向大家提倡节约用水。

affair

n. 事，事情

• The CEO is handing some commercial affairs.

这位总裁正在处理一些商务事宜。

affect

v. 影响

• Secondhand smoking may affect people's health.

吸二手烟会影响人的健康。

affection

n. 喜爱，

• But like anyone for whom you feel affection, customers can also drive you mad.

但是，就像任何你深爱的人一样，顾客也会让你发疯。

afford

v. 负担的起（…的费用）；

抽得出（时间）；

提供

• They cannot afford the next heating bill.

他们已经负担不起下一次暖气费用了。

afraid

adj. 害怕的；担心

• I was afraid that to speak in front of a large of people.

我害怕在一大群人面前讲话。

I'm afraid I can't stay with you tonight.

我今晚恐怕不能陪你了。

African

adj. 非洲的，非洲人的

n. 非洲人

• African specialties include instruments, wildlife, and diamonds.

非洲的特色包括乐器、野生动物还有钻石。

after

conj. 在…以后

afternoon

n. 下午，午后

afterwards

adv. 后来；以后

• Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers.

不久之后，这些人中的许多人开始定居下来成为农民。

again

adv. 再一次；再，又

• It likes it will rain again.

看起来又要下雨了。

against

prep. 对着，反对

• Misery inspires a man to fight against his fate.

苦难激励一个人反抗命运。

age

n. 年龄；时代

People of any age can do exercise.

无论年纪多大，都可以参与到锻炼中。

agency

n. 代理机构

It's more convenient to buy tickets from a ticket agency.

从车票代售点买票更方便。

agenda

n. （会议）议程表，议事日程

What topics should we put on the agenda for our afternoon meeting?

我们应该把那些议题放入下午的会议议程中？

agent

n. 代理人，经济人

There are some real estate agents waiting for customers at the subway entrance.

一些房产中介在地铁口等待顾客。

aggression

n. 侵略

This cat looks full of aggression.

这只猫看起来充满了攻击性。

aggressive

adj. 侵略的；咄咄逼人

I was terrified by this aggressive cat.

我被这只攻击性很强的猫吓到了。

ago

adv. 以前

I started going to school a few years ago.

我几年前就上学了。

agree

v. 同意；应允

He agrees to go shopping with her friends.

他同意和朋友们一起去购物。

agreement

n. 同意，一致；

协定，协议

The two businessman signed a long-term agreement to cooperate.

这两名商人签署了一份长期的合同协议。

agricultural

adj. 农业的

Technological advancements have improved agricultural efficiency.

科技进步提高了农业生产的效率。

agriculture

n. 农业，农学

Farmers rely on agriculture to make a living.

农民以务农为生。

ahead

adv. 在前，向前

Go ahead and you will see the bus station in five minutes.

你一直往前走，五分钟之内就能看到公交车站。

aid

n. 援助；救护；辅助工具

The bilnd man walks with the aid of a guide dog.

那个盲人在导盲犬的帮助下走路。

AIDS

n. 艾滋病

The red ribbon is the symbol for the solidarity of people living with AIDS .

这条红丝带象征着艾滋病患者的团结一致。

aim

n. 目的；目标

v. 瞄准，针对；

计划，打算

The sign is aimed at stopping people from stepping on the grass.

该标志旨在阻止人们踩踏草地。

air

n. 空气；大气

The air was so different from the city, cool and fresh.

这里的空气和城市的很不一样，凉爽清新。

aircraft

n. 飞机 （单复数同）

Aircrafts are meant to be in the sky.

飞机注定要上天空。

airline

n. 航空系统；航空公司

The plane of this airline has some red paint at the bottom.

这个航空公司的飞机底部有一些红色的油漆。

airplane

n. 飞机

As an airline, we're currently in the process of turning all our planes into electric airplanes.

作为一家航空公司，我们目前正在把我们所有的飞机都变成航空飞机。

airport

n. 航空站，飞机场

The plane landed at the airport.

飞机降落在机场。

airspace

n. 领空，（某国的）空域

A bear jet entered Cat airspace without permission.

熊国喷气式飞机未经允许闯入了猫国的领空。

alarm

n. 警报

The police car turned on the alarm as it passed by here.

警车路过时，打开了警报器。

album

n. 相册，影集，集邮簿

My photo album has many old photos.

我的相册里有许多老照片。

alcohol

n. 含酒精饮料，酒

I avoid alcohol because it weakens my judgment.

我不喝酒，因为它削弱我的判断力。

alcoholic

adj. 含酒精的

n. 酒鬼

Cooktails are alcoholic drinks.

鸡尾酒是含酒精的饮料。

algebra

n. 代数

Letters such as x and y are used to represent unknown quantities in algebra.

在代数中，x和y用来表示未知量。

alike

adv. 很相似的，同样的

Great minds speak alike.

英雄所见略同。

alive

adj. 活着的，存在的

His beating heart shows that he is alive.

跳动的心脏表明他还活着。

all

adv. 全部地

adj. 全（部）；所有的；总；整

pron. 全部；全体人员

All of the food are delicious.

所有的食物都很好吃。

allergic

adj. 过敏的，厌恶

The poor guy was allergic to seafood.

这个可怜的家伙对海鲜过敏。

alley

n. 小巷，胡同

The narrow alley winds through the old town.

这条窄巷弯弯曲曲地穿过小巷。

allocate

v.拨给，划归，分配给…

allocate one piece of cake to each person.

给每一个人分一块蛋糕。

allow

v. 准许，允许

The green light allows you to go.

绿灯（表示）允许你通行。

allowance

n. 津贴，补助

She is asking for allowance from her parents.

她正向父母要零花钱。

almost

adv. 几乎，差不多

He almost reached the diamonds.

他差一点就挖到钻石了。

alone

adj. 单独的，孤独的

And I know that I'm not alone.

我知道我并不孤单。

along

adv. 向前，和…一起；一同

prep. 沿着；顺着

He took his wife along with him to the beach.

他带着他妻子一起去了海滩。

One day, he played with his brother along the rail line and fell alsleep.

一天，他和他弟弟沿着铁路线玩，然后睡着了。

alongside

adv. 在旁边，与…同时

aloud

adv. 大声地

It is suitable to recite aloud with expression.

alphabet

n. 字母表，字母

The English alphabet has 26 letters.

英语字母表有26个字母。

already

adv. 已经

The concert already started at 7 o'clock, hurry up!

演唱会七点就已经开始了，快点啊！

also

adv. 也

She is also drinking his juice.

她也在喝他的果汁。

alternative

adj. 可供替代，非传统的

His alternative career choice is to be a teacher.

他另一个职业是教师。

although

conj. 虽然，尽管

Although it is rainy day, the girl is still having fun.

尽管这是一个雨天，小姑娘还是玩的很开心。

altitude

n. 海拔高度

The altitude of the mountain is 8,848.86 meters.

这座山的海拨为8848.86米。

altogether

adv. 总共

These gifts cost me 1000 yuans altogether.

这些礼物总共花了我1000元。

always

adv. 总是；一直；永远

It always rains in London.

伦敦总是下雨。