Lesson 57 Can I help you, madam?

·单词

madam n.    （对妇女的尊称）太太，夫人

jeans n.    牛仔裤

hesitate v.    犹豫，迟疑

serve v.    接待（顾客），服务

    ·service n.    服务

scornfully adv.    轻蔑地

    ·scornful  adj.    轻蔑的

    ·scorn n./v.    轻蔑，蔑视，鄙视

punish v.    惩罚

fur n.    裘皮（各种毛皮）

eager adj.    热切的，热情的

    ·be eager for sth.    非常急切的想要某个东西

        ·The man is eager for success.

    ·be eager to do sth.    热情的/急切的 去做某事

        ·The stranger was eager to help me.

·本课句型

介词复习

    in（在 ... 里面，年月日周时间段）/on（在 ... 上面，天）/at（在 ... 点，时间点）

    to    朝着 ...

    into / out of    从外面进入里面/从里面出来

    with    伴随着有

wear 和 dress 的区别

    ·wear    主动穿后面接衣服

    ·dress    主动形式后面只能接入，想接衣服需要用被动形式 be dressed in + 衣服

·课文

A woman in blue jeans stood at the window of an expensive shop. Though she hesitated for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant who served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress was sold. The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned to the shop the following morning dressed in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. After seeking out the rude assistant she asked for the same dress. Not realizing who she was, the assistant was eager to serve her this time with great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.

in + 衣服    表示穿着

She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything in the window before finally buying the dress she had first asked for.

    ·enjoy oneself    享受某人自己

    ·enjoy doing    享受做某事

    ·结合：enjoy oneself doing    享受某人自己做某事

    ·make sb. do sth.    使某人做某事

    ·原文：She enjoyed herself making the assistant bring almost everything ...

        ·她享受她自己使店员拿来几乎所有的事物 ...

·知识拓展

make sb. do/let sb. do    使/让 某人做某事

make 带有轻微的强迫的意思

    ·You can't make me do anything.    你不能强迫我做任何事

let 1.提出建议 2.允许，许可

    ·Don't let him spoil your evening.    别让他搞得你一晚上不开心。

    ·I had to let them into the building because they had lost their keys.    我不得不允许他们进楼，因为他们丢了钥匙

不规则变化的动词：

原型    过去式    过去分词    动词ing

·seek    sought    sought