035 田静考研英语每日一句 I 2005英一T3-02

每日长难句 35

原句:

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—when most vivid dreams occur—as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

【2005 Text 3】

单词：

✅active adj. 活跃的；主动的；积极的 

✅actively adv. 积极地；活跃地 

✅vivid adj. 生动的，逼真的；鲜艳的

✅occur v. 发生；出现 

✅awake adj. 醒着的

分析长难句

找谓语动词

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—when most vivid dreams occur—as it is when fully awake, says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

断开长难句

The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep—/ when most vivid dreams occur—/ as it is when fully awake, / says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

①宾语从句：The brain is as active during REM (rapid eye movement) sleep

②时间状语从句：when most vivid dreams occur

③比较状语从句：as it is when fully awake

④主句：says Dr. Eric Nofzinger at the University of Pittsburgh.

📝分裂结构

📝比较结构（as... as...）

译文：

匹兹堡大学的埃里克·诺夫辛格博士说，大脑在 REM（快速眼动）睡眠期间——当大多数生动的梦发生时——与完全清醒时一样活跃。