【TED-ED 700集】B站最好英语合集,刷一遍绝对能让你英语口语起飞!

【EP1:小诗一首】
It starts as a whisper,
a word on the air,
It can't quite be heard, but you know that it's there,
As gentle as sunlight,As tenacious as hail
{ tenacious:顽固的,坚韧的,hail:冰雹}
in its route to the heart, it couldn't but prevail
{prevail:盛行,流行,战胜,获胜}
And the people looked up from their day-to - day tasks, their day-to-day jobs and their day-to-day masks
they heard or they felt where the whisper could lead
and they looked with eyes wide at what might mean
and once they could see it , they hadn't a chance to resist the sweet song of the deep spell it cast
{cast spell:施展法术}
But the feeling it brought them at first glance was pain
{at first glance:乍一看,初看}
as they lifted their eyes on the land they had claimed {claim: 声称,要求 lift the eyes:抬起眼睛}
since they saw at last as if raised from a dream
they were almost alone on the land and the sea
for the trees had almost gone
and the bees had almost gone
and the creatures in their shells by the seas had almost gone
and the people felt sad as they saw their new earth
but they knew that was it
one wild chance for rebirth
{rebirth:新生,再生}
breaking new ground, seeds rolling down
开垦土地,播撒种子
smell of the earth on your hands and your brow
no time for sorrow, we're building tomorrow
{sorrow:悲伤}
the sound of things growing now keeps us around
as the wildness grows ,and the deep wood grows
and the sense that the futures come to meet you grows
there's no chance we can rest
we must do our best
this moment can lead us back home
that's our test
It starts as a whisper
a word on the air
It can't quite be heard, but you know that it's there
it then spoke like thunder until we all moved
and we could and we did and it's done
she's renewed
【EP2:锻炼批判性思维的方法】
步骤:
1 formulate your question. 明确问题
2 gather your information 搜集信息
3 apply the information 运用信息
4 consider the implications 考虑后果及影响
5explore other points of view 了解其他观点
【new words】
批判性思维:critical thinking
deconstruct::解构,拆析 reveal:显示,揭露
manipulation:操纵控制 scrutiny:详细审查
skepticism:怀疑态度 disposal:处理
sift through:筛选 testimony:证言证据
eradicate:根绝,消灭
【EP3:增强自信的技巧】
(一)影响自信的因素
①what you born with, such as your genes
先天因素。比如基因
②how you're treated
你被对待的方式
③the part you have control over
你自己控制的部分
(二)增强自信的小技巧
① a quick fix 快速调整心态
②believe your ability to improve 相信自己会进步
③practice failure
【new words】
lurk:隐藏,潜伏 capable:有能力的
Neurochemicals:影响神经系统的化学物质
setback:挫折,退步 mindset:思维
persevere:坚持 pep talk:鼓励,打气的话
【EP4:酒精简史】
stumble across:偶然发现 overripe:过熟的
windfall:风吹落的果实,意外的收获
intoxicating:醉人的,另人陶醉的
draw…to…吸引 odor:气味
gorge:狼吞虎咽的吃 unwitting:不知情的
harness:控制并利用 yeast:酵母
organism:生物,有机体,微生物
compound:化合物 ethanol:乙醇
fermentation:发酵 millet:小米
ration:配给,定量 delicacy:美味,佳肴
chicha:吉开酒 herb:药草
hallucinogenic:引起幻觉的 sap:汁液
cactus:仙人掌 sake:清酒
latch onto:获得,明白 testify:证明,证实
intergrate into:融入 ritual:典礼,宗教
excessive:过度的 sin:罪,罪恶
intoxication:中毒,喝醉 by-products:副产品
distillation:蒸馏 commodity:商品货物
spirit:精神;态度;精髓;灵魂;烈酒;神灵;圣灵
spoil:破坏;溺爱;变质;极度渴望;抢劫,掠夺
staple:主要产品 rubber:橡胶
enslave:束缚,征服,使某人成为奴隶
fuel:n 燃料 v 加油,刺激 barrel:桶
along with:连同…一起, trace:追溯
【EP5】食人简史
hit upon:偶然发现 remedy:疗法,解决方法
epilepsy:癫痫 ailment:疾病(尤指轻病)
salve:药膏 grind up:磨碎
flesh:肉 coin:创造(新词)
ashore:登陆 rumors:谣言(gossip)传闻
indigenous:土著 raid:袭击
plunder:掠夺,抢劫 kidnap:绑架
dehumanize:去人性化 account:(书面或口头的)记述
hard evidence:确凿的证据
diverse:不同的,各式各样的
live through:度过,经受过
famine:饥荒 mumia:木乃伊
siege:围困,包围 under siege:被包围
ill-fated:不幸的,恶运的 expedition:探险,远征
sustain:持续的,持久的 cemetery:公墓,墓地
distill:提取 pulverize:研磨,使成粉墨
sanction:认可,处罚
economic sanction:经济制裁
millennia:千年 over millennia:数千年来
【EP6】国际象棋简史
infantry:步兵 cavalry:骑兵
flank:侧攻 rear:后方,背部
metaphor:隐喻,暗喻 benchmark:基准
devise:设计,发明 grieve:悲伤的
pastime:娱乐,消遣 terminology:专业名词derive from:源自,起源于 checkmate:将军,将transcend:超出,超越
transcendent:卓越的,出类拔萃的
diplomat:外交官 courtier:朝臣
avid:热心的,热衷的 games of chance:机会博弈
medieval:中世纪的
variant:变体,变种,变形
【词根:varied 多变的,各式各样的
衍生词:vary:改变,变化
variation:变化,[生物]变异,变种
variance:变异,变化,不一致,方差】
reign:统治时期,朝代 reign(n) over:统治,盛行
citadel:城堡,大本营 allegory:寓言
suspicious:怀疑的,
moralist:道德家,伦理学者
【词根:moral:道德(的)[adj&n]
衍生词:morally:道德上,有道德地;
moralism:道德主义 morality:道德,品行,美德 moralise:教化,从道德上解释】
caution against:警告,告诫 cohere:凝聚,连贯
proliferate:激增,猛增(sharp rise)
recast:重铸,重做 surge:激增,猛增
treatise:n 论文 ;论作
enlightenment era :启蒙时代
rook:n 骗子,赌棍,(国际象棋中的)车
trump:n 王牌 v 赢,胜过 triumph:n 胜利
flair:天资,天赋
geopolitical:adj 地理政治学的
ingenuity:n 聪明才智 treadmill:跑步机
torture:n &v 拷打,拷问 device:装置,设备
【EP7 】奶酪简史