【短语积累】as a result of 牛津必修1U1 人教必修2U3

as a result of：由于

一、短语记忆

还有一个类似的短语，as a result，表示“结果”的意思。这两个短语区别，其实就直接翻译就好了。

as a result，直接翻译，就是作为结果，所以就是“结果”的意思，后面讲述的是某个事情的结果。

as a result of，直接翻译，就是作为…的结果，所以就是“由于”的意思，后面讲述的是理由。

二、例句

1.as a result：结果

As a result, the birds don’t have enough food to eat.

结果，鸟儿没有足够的食物吃。

2.as a result of：由于

I was late for school as a result of snow.

由于下雪，我上学迟到了。

[巩固练习]同义句转换

He was careless and as a result, he died.

=He died as a result of his carelessness.

他粗心大意，结果死了。

注释：这两个短语一个意为“结果”，一个意为“由于”，我们把原因和结果的位置换一下，就可以写同义句了。

三、拓展

1.without result：徒劳；毫无结果

The meeting broke up without result.

会议没有结果就结束了。

2.result from：因…引起（前面结果，后面原因）

His failure resulted from not working hard enough.

他的失败是由工作不够努力造成的。

3.result in：导致；致使（前面原因，后面结果）

Smoking results in damage to health.

吸烟会损害健康。

[巩固练习]同义句转换

He was careless and as a result, he died.

=He died as a result of his carelessness.

=His carelessness resulted in his death.

=His death resulted from his carelessness.

他粗心大意，结果死了。