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人教版七上 Unit 4 单词详解课 外教发音领读

2023-06-07 20:36 作者:英语在线  | 我要投稿

 Unit 4 第四单元

 1. where [weər] 副词,表示在哪里的位置或地方。

短语: where to go?(去哪里?)。

Where did you put my keys? I can't find them. 你把我的钥匙放在哪里了?我找不到了。

I wonder where she went after leaving the party. 我想知道她离开聚会后去了哪里。

 

 2. table [ˈteɪbl] 名词,表示桌子或餐桌。

相应形式:tables(复数形式)。

短语:dining table(餐桌),coffee table(咖啡桌)。

We need to buy a new table for the living room. 我们需要为客厅买一张新桌子。

She set the table for dinner with her best china. 她用自己最好的瓷器摆好了晚餐桌子。

 

 3. bed [bed] 名词,表示床或睡床。

相应形式:beds(复数形式)。

短语:single bed(单人床),double bed(双人床)。

I'm so tired, I just want to go home and crawl into bed. 我太累了,只想回家钻到床上去。

The hotel room had two beds, but they were not very comfortable. 酒店房间里有两张床,但是不是很舒适。

 

 4. bookcase [ˈbʊkkeɪs] 名词,表示书柜或书架。

相应形式:bookcases(复数形式)。

短语:built-in bookcase(内嵌式书柜),open bookcase(开放式书架)。

We need a bigger bookcase to store all of our books. 我们需要一个更大的书柜来存放所有的书。

Her bookcase was filled with novels, biographies, and history books. 她的书柜里摆满了小说、传记和历史书籍。

 

 5. sofa [ˈsəʊfə] 名词,表示沙发或长椅。

相应形式:sofas(复数形式)。

短语:leather sofa(皮沙发),corner sofa(角落沙发), on the sofa (在沙发上)

I love to read on the sofa in the evenings. 我喜欢晚上坐在沙发上看书。

The sofa was too big to fit through the door, so we had to take it apart. 沙发太大了,无法通过门口,所以我们只能拆开来搬。

 

 6. chair [tʃeər] 名词,表示椅子或座位。

相应形式:chairs(复数形式), chairman (主席)

短语:office chair(办公椅),dining chair(餐椅)。

I need a comfortable chair for my home office. 我需要一把舒适的椅子来摆在家里的办公室里。

She pulled up a chair and joined the conversation. 她拉过一把椅子加入到谈话中来。

 

7. on [ɑn, ɔn] 介词,在…上

短语:on time(准时),on the table(在桌子上)

The book is on the table. 书在桌子上。

She will be on vacation next week. 她下周将休假。

 

8. under [ʌndər] 介词,表示在某物体下面或位置较低处

相应形式:over(在上面),underside(名词)

短语:under the table(在桌子下面),under control(受控制的)

The cat is sleeping under the chair. 猫在椅子下面睡觉。

He was feeling stressed under all the pressure. 他在所有压力下感到很有压力。

 

9. come [kʌm] 动词,来。

相应形式:comes(第三人称单数),came(过去式), come(过去分词), coming(现在分词/动名词)

短语:come back(回来),come up with(想出)

         come out(出来,出版), come true (实现,成真)

         come on(加油;快点)

I will come to your house tomorrow. 我明天会来你家。

She came up with a brilliant idea. 她想出了一个绝妙的主意。

 

10. come on [kʌm ɒn]

口语,表示鼓励或督促对方继续做某件事情;有时也表示表达不满或失望。

短语:come on!(加油!),oh, come on!(得了吧!)

Come on, you can do it! 来吧,你可以做到!

Oh, come on, this is not what I expected. 噢,得了吧,这不是我期望的。

 

11. desk [desk] 名词,课桌

相应形式:desks(复数),

短语:on the desk(在桌子上),under the desk(在桌子下面)

She always keeps her books on the desk. 她总是把书放在桌子上。

The teacher's desk is in the front of the classroom. 老师的课桌在教室前面。

 

12. think [θɪŋk] 动词,表示脑力活动中的思考、判断、推理等过程;表示认为、觉得。

相应形式:thinks(第三人称单数),

thought(过去式及过去分词), thinking(现在分词/动名词)

短语:think about(考虑),think over(仔细思考),

         think of(想起,,记起)

I think we should go to the park today.

我认为今天我们应该去公园。

She thought carefully before making a decision.

她在做出决定前认真考虑了。

 

13. room [ruːm] 名词,屋子, 空间(不可数名词)

相应形式:rooms(复数)

短语:living room(客厅),bathroom(浴室),make room for(给……让出空间)

The room is very clean and tidy. 房间非常干净整洁。

They are looking for a bigger room to rent.

他们正在寻找一个更大的房间出租。

 

14. their [ðer]  形容词性物主代词,表示他们或她们的。

名词性物主代词 theirs

短语:their house(他们的房子),their family(他们的家庭)

Their dog barked at me when I approached their house. 当我走近他们的房子时,他们的狗对我狂吠。

Their parents are proud of their academic achievements. 他们的父母为他们的学业成绩感到骄傲。

 

15. hat [hæt] 名词,表示帽子。

相应形式:复数形式 hats,

短语:baseball hat(棒球帽),sun hat(太阳帽)

She put on her favorite hat before going out in the sun. 出门前,她戴上了她最喜欢的帽子防晒。

He lost his hat in the wind and had to chase it down the street. 他被风吹跑了帽子,不得不在街上追赶。

 

16. head [hed] 名词,表示头部。动词,前进,用头顶

相应形式:复数形式 heads,动词形式 heads(三单),headed(过去式和过去分词),heading(动名词)。

短语:headache(头疼),head start(领先优势)

She shook her head to indicate that she didn't agree.

她摇了摇头,表示不同意。

He headed the ball into the goal and scored a point for his team.

他把球头顶入球门,为他的队伍得分。

 

17. yeah [jɛə] 副词,表示是的或赞成。

短语:yeah, right(是啊,好吧),oh yeah(哦,对了)

"Yeah, I heard about that too," she said with a nod. "是的,我也听说过。"她点了点头说。

"Yeah, we can definitely do that," he replied confidently. "是的,我们肯定能做到。"他自信地回答道。

 

18. know [noʊ] 动词,表示知道或了解。

相应形式:knows(三单),knew(过去式),known(过去分词),knowing(动名词), no(同音词)

短语:you know(你懂的),know the way(知道路)

She knows how to speak three different languages fluently. 她能够流利地说三种不同的语言。

I knew he was lying when he told me that story. 当他给我讲那个故事时,我知道他在撒谎。

 

19. radio [ˈreɪdioʊ] 名词,表示收音机或广播。

相应形式:复数形式 radios,

短语:car radio(车载收音机),radio station(广播电台),on the radio(通过收音机)

She turned on the radio and started dancing to the music. 她打开收音机,开始跳舞。

He listened to the news on the radio while driving to work. 他在开车去上班的路上听广播新闻。

 

20. clock [klɑk] 名词,表示钟表。

相应形式:复数形式 clocks,

短语:alarm clock(闹钟),wall clock(挂钟)

She looked at the clock and realized she was running late. 她看了看钟表,意识到自己要迟到了。

He bought a new clock for his office because the old one wasn't working properly. 他为他的办公室买了一个新的时钟,因为老的不能正常工作。

 

21. tape [teɪp] 名词,磁带。

相应形式:复数形式 tapes

短语: listen to the tape (听磁带)

The tape player was damaged and we couldn't listen to it. 录音带损坏了,我们无法听到它。

 

22. player [ˈpleɪər] 名词,指玩家或播放器。

相应形式:复数形式 players

短语:music player(音乐播放器),video player(视频播放器)

My cousin is a professional basketball player. 我的表弟是一名职业篮球运动员。

We rented a DVD player to watch movies on our trip. 我们租了一个DVD播放器在旅途中看电影。 

 

23. tape player [teɪp ˈpleɪər] 名词,指磁带播放器。

相应形式:复数形式 tape players

I found an old tape player in my grandparents' attic. 我在祖父母的阁楼上找到了一个旧的磁带录音机。

She used a tape player to listen to music when she was a teenager. 她在青少年时期用磁带播放器听音乐。 

 

24. model [ˈmɑːdl] 名词,指模型或样板。

相应形式:复数形式 models 

短语:fashion model(时装模特),role model(榜样)

He spent hours building a model airplane. 他花了几个小时时间做一架模型飞机。

The architect created a model of the new building before construction started. 建筑师在开工前创建了新建筑的模型。

 

25. plane [pleɪn] 名词,指飞机。

相应形式:复数形式 planes 

短语:passenger plane(客机),paper plane(纸飞机),by plane/ on the plane (乘飞机)

The teacher drew a diagram on the plane to explain the concept. 老师在平面上画出示意图以解释概念。

We traveled by plane to get to our vacation destination. 我们乘飞机去度假目的地。 

 

26. model plane [ˈmɑːdl pleɪn] 名词,指模型飞机。

相应形式:复数形式 model planes

短语:remote control model plane(遥控模型飞机)

My brother enjoys flying his model plane in the park. 我哥哥喜欢在公园里放他的模型飞机。

She bought a new model plane kit to assemble over the weekend. 她买了一个新的模型飞机套件在周末组装。 

 

27. tidy [ˈtaɪdi]  形容词,表示整洁的或井然有序的;动词,使整洁,整理

相应形式: tidier(比较级), tidiest(最高级),

短语: keep tidy (保持整洁),tidy room (整洁的房间) tidy up (整理或清理),  

I always make sure my room is tidy before I go to bed. 我每晚睡觉前都会确保我的房间整洁。

She spent the whole day tidying up the house. 她花了一整天时间整理房子。

 

28. but [bʌt] 连词,表示转折关系或除此之外的意思,常用于两个句子之间连接。

 短语: anything but (绝不是), all but (几乎), but for (若非,要不是)

It was raining heavily, but she still decided to go for a walk. 虽然下着大雨,但她仍然决定去散步。

I have no choice but to stay at home today. 我今天别无选择,只能呆在家里。

 

29. our [aʊər] 代词,表示“我们的”,是第一人称复数所有格的形式。

相应形式:ours(我们的), ourselves(我们自己)

短语:our family(我们的家庭),our house(我们的房子)

Our team won the championship last year. 我们队去年获得了冠军。

We love spending time with our friends. 我们喜欢和朋友们一起度过时间。

 

30. everywhere [ˈevriweər]副词,表示“到处”或“无论哪里”,

 短语:all over everywhere (四处都是), everywhere you go (无论你去哪里)

There were decorations everywhere in the room. 房间里到处都是装饰品。

She searched for her keys everywhere, but couldn't find them. 她到处找她的钥匙,但是没找到。

 

31. always [ˈɔːlweɪz] 副词,表示总是或经常地。

短语:always remember (永远记住),always be there (始终在那里)

My mother always tells me to eat my vegetables. 我妈妈总是告诉我要吃蔬菜。

He is always late for his appointments. 他总是约会迟到。

 

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