Lesson 27 A wet night
First listen and then answer the question.
Q: What happened to the boys in the night?
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an openfire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire. But some time later it began to rain. the boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly. In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water! They all leapt out of their sleeping bags and hurried outside. It was raining heavily andthey found that a steam had formed in the fied. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
A: Their tent was full od water. It rained heavily and a stream had formed. The stream flowed right under their tent! It was full of water.
Read and Understand
A wer night
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
Late in the afternoon 傍晚时分 early in the morning 清晨时分
tent n. 帐篷
put up 搭起，支起（=set up）
field n. 田地，田野；领域
work in the fields 在田里干活 a wheat field 麦田
field trip 实地调查 the the field of medicine 医学领域
As soon as this was done, they cooked a meal over an open fire. They were all hungry and the food smelled good.
smell (smelr /smelled, smelt / smelled) v. 闻起来；有臭味
Mm！It smells good! 嗯！ 它闻起来真香！
It smelt / smelled like flowers. 它闻起来像花。
His feet smell. 他脚臭！ The room smells. 这个房间有味道。
a good / bad smell 香/臭味 have a good sense of smell 嗅觉灵敏
After a wondetful meal, they told stories and sang songs by the campfire.
wonderful adj.极好的； 惊人的，奇妙的（wonder n. 奇迹，好奇 v. 想知道，惊奇L25）
campfire n. 露营火，篝火 camp n. 营地 v.野营
Summer Camp 夏令营 go camping 去露营
But some time later it began to rain. The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.
some time 一段时间 sometime某一时刻
put out 熄灭，扑灭
creep （creot, crept) v. 爬行，匍匐，蹑足前进
Ivy crept along the wells. 常青藤沿着墙壁蔓延。
He crept into bad. 他悄悄地溜上床。 Age creeps up on us.
Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept soundly.
comfortable adj. 舒服的，安逸的
comfortable sofa / room 一张舒适的沙发/一间舒适的房间
Make yourself comfortable. 请不要拘束
soundly adv. 香甜的
sound n. 声音 v. 响；听起来 adj. 健康的/健全的；完好的
A sound mind in a sound body 有健康的身体才有健全的心理。
sound sleep 熟睡 （adj.+ n.) safe and sound 安然无恙
In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began shouting. The tent was full of water!
woke up 醒来（醒了起来）
wake （woke, waken) v. 醒，醒来
begin doing 开始做——
be full of 满是—— / 充满——
They all leapt out od their sleeping bags and hurried outside.
leap (leapt, leapt) v. 跳跃，跳起（jump high) n. 跳跃；激增
leap over the fence 跳过栅栏 leap out of bed 翻身下床
It's not a small step, but a big leap.
It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!
heavily adv. 大量地
heavy adj. 重的 （反： light）； 大量的；严重的
a heavy rain 大雨 a heavy injury 重伤
a heavy smoker 重度吸烟者 a heavy topic 沉重的话题
steam n. 小溪流
form v. 形成，产生
form a habit 养成一个习惯 form an idea 产生一个想法
wind （wound /waind/, wound /waund/ ) v. 蜿蜒
The river winds to the bay. 那条河弯弯曲曲流入海湾。
A path wound up the valley. 一条小径沿着山谷蜿蜒而上。
... wind its way along ... / across ... 蜿蜒沿着——/ 穿过——
flow （flowed， flowed）v. 流动
The water was flowing out. 水在流出。
The river flows into the bay. 那条河流入海湾。
right adv. 正好，恰好
right here， right now 现在此刻
right in the middle 正好在中间
Language Plus
1.一般过去时和动词过去式变化
2.短语动词 put
一般过去时
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.
规则动词过去式变化 （V.+ ed）
1.大部分动词是：动词原形+ed，例如：pass-passed，look-looked，visit-visited，...
发音：
其他动词+ed，发/t/或/d/，
passed（清辅音后+ed发/t/）
filled（浊辅音后+ ed发/d/)
只有以t/d结尾的单词， 发/id/，例如：visited，wanted，landed ...
规则动词过去式变化（v. + ed)
2. 以辅音+y结尾的动词，改y变i +ed，例如：study-studied，cry-cried ...
3.以e结尾的以e结尾的动词，动词原型+ d，例如：like – liked, love – loved
4.以元音字母(a, e, i, o, u) + y以外的辅音字母结尾的动词，双写辅音字母+ ed，
例如：stop – stopped, plan – planned
Prectice makes perfect.
一. 请写出以下动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. lose (v. 丢失；迷失；输) lost lost
2. buy (v. 买，买得) bought bought
3. sell (v. 卖，出售) sold sold
4. dream (v. 梦想；想到) dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed
5. hang (v. 悬挂，吊) hung hung
6. cut (v. 切，割，剪) cut cut
7. paint (v. 涂漆；绘(画) painted painted
8. appreciate (v. 感激，鉴赏) appreciated appreciated
二. 请根据读音，将以下规则动词的过去式分类：
asked, tried, started, pretended, cried, failed, cooked, contained, decided,
noticed, interrupted, replied, parked, repeated, knocked, determined,
picked, hanged, painted, touched, appreciated
清辅音 asked /t/ cooked, noticed, parked, knocked, picked, touched,
浊辅音 tried /d/ cried, failed, contained, replied, determined, hanged,
started /id/ pretended, decided, interrupted, repeated, painted, appreciated
2.动词短语put
I put on my coat and left the house. (L6补充) 我穿上衣服，离开了屋子。
Late in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.(L27)
傍晚时分，孩子们在田野中央搭起了帐篷。
The boys felt tired so they put out the fire and crept into their tent.(L27)
孩子们感到疲倦了，于是他们扑灭了篝火，钻进了帐篷。
You needn't go back to London tonight. We can put you up for the night.
为……提供食宿
As it got warmer, I put off my overcoat．
脱去，脱下
The concert had to be put off because the main singer was ill．
延期，推迟
Please put those tools away after you finish the work．
放好，收好
Take out your notebooks. Put down all the sentences that are on the blackboard.
记下，记录
I cannot put up with this noise any longer．
忍受，容忍
