FREE高考英语考前写作训练2：建议类应用文（广东二模）

常用高级句式

一. 表达个人观点句型

1. As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. 就我而言，在某种程度上我同意后者的观点。

2. As far as I am concerned, I am really/completely in favor of the test/policy. 就我而言，我真的/完全支持这场测试/这个政策。

3. In conclusion/a word, I believe that… 总之，我相信......

4. There is some truth in both arguments, but I think the disadvantages of…outweigh its advantages.这两种观点都有一定的道理，但我认为……的缺点超过了它的优点。

5. In my opinion/view, we should... 在我看来，我们应该......

6. As for me, I… 至于我，我......

7. As I see it, … 正如我看到的，......

8. From my point of view, …. 在我看来，......

9. Personally, I think… 我个人认为......

10. My view is that… 我的观点是......

11. I think/consider… 我认为/考虑......

12. I take/hold a negative/positive view of… 我对......采取/保持消极的/积极的看法。

二. 原因分析型常用句型

13. There are several reasons for…, but in general, they come down to three major ones... 有一些原因，但总的来说，归结为三大原因。

14. There are many factors that may account for…, but the following are the most typical ones. 有很多因素可以解释...…，但以下是最典型的因素。

15. Many ways can contribute to solving this problem, but the following ones may be most effective. 许多方法可以有助于解决这个问题，但以下的可能是最有效的。

16. Generally, the advantages can be listed as follows. 一般而言，优势可以列举如下。

17. The reasons are as follows. 其原因如下。

三. 因果推理常用句型

18. Because/Since we read the book, we have learned a lot. 因为我们读了这本书，我们学到了很多。

19. If we read the book, we will learn a lot. 如果我们读这本书，我们就会学到很多。

20. We read the book; as a result / therefore / thus / hence / consequently / for this reason / because of this, we’ve learned a lot. 我们读了这本书，因此/因为这个原因/，因为这，我们学到了很多。

21. As a result of /Because of/Due to/Owing to reading the book, we’ve learned a lot. 由于读了这本书，我们学到了很多。

22. The cause of/reason for/overweight is eating too much. 超重的原因是吃太多了。

23. Overweight is caused by/due to/because of eating too much. 超重是由于吃得太多而引起的。

24. The effect/consequence/result of eating too much is overweight. 吃太多的影响/结果是超重。

25. Eating too much causes/results in/leads to overweight. 吃太多导致/导致超重。

四. 举例型常用句型

26. Here is one more example. 这里还有一个例子。

27. Take … for example. 以……为例。

28. The same is true of… ......同样是真实的。

29. This offers a typical instance of... 这提供了一个关于......典型的实例。

30. We may quote a common example of… 我们可以引用一个关于......共同的例子。

31. Just think of… 仅仅想到想到......

五. 结合全文归纳总结句型

32. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论......

33. Taking into account all the factors, we may safely come to the conclusion that… 考虑到所有的因素，我们可以得出结论......

34. Judging from all the evidence offered, we may safely arrive at/reach the conclusion that… 从所提供的所有证据来看，我们可以得出结论......

35. All the evidence supports a sound conclusion that… 所有的证据都支持可靠的结论......

36. From what is mentioned above, we may come to the conclusion that… 从上面提到的，我们可以得出这样的结论......

37. To sum up/draw a conclusion, we find that… 为了总结/得出结论，我们发现......

38. In short/brief/a word/conclusion/sum/, it is… 简而言之/总之，这是......

39. Therefore/Thus/Then, it can be inferred/concluded/deduced that... 因此，可以推断出......

40. From/Through/According to what has been discussed above, we can come to/reach/arrive at/draw the conclusion that…. 从/通过/根据上面的讨论，我们可以得出结论……

41. It is believed that… 被认为......

六. 议论文常用句型

42. It is a fact that… .…..是一个事实

43. It is well-known that… 众所周知……

44.There is no doubt that… 毫无疑问……

45. I think that... 我认为......

46. Contrary to the popular thought, I prefer… 与流行的想法相反，我更喜欢......

47. Some people say/believe/claim that… 有人说/相信/声称......

48. It is generally believed that… 人们普遍认为......

49. It is widely accepted that… ......是被广泛接受的

50. It is argued/held that… 有人认为......

51. While it is commonly believed that…, I believe… 虽然人们普遍认为……，我相信......

52. It can be concluded that... 可以得出结论......

53. People’s views vary from person to person. 人们的观点因人而异。

七. 图表型常用句型

54. The table/diagram/bar chart/pie graph/tree diagram/curve graph /column chart shows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflects that/how… ......表显示出/ 反映出......

55. The graph provides some interesting data regarding… 这张图表提供了一些关于......的有趣的数据。

56. The data/statistics/figures can be interpreted as follows. 数据/统计/数据可以解释如下。

57. The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that… 数据/统计/数据使我们得出这样的结论。

58. As is shown/demonstrated/exhibited in the diagram/graph/chart/table, … 如图/图表/表格中所示/显示/展示，......

59. It is clear/apparent from the table/chart/diagram/figures that… 从表/图/图中看......是清楚的/明显的。

60. The vertical/horizontal axis stands for… 垂直/水平轴代表......

61. There was rapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/slight/gradual rise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/change in development in … 在......的发展中有迅速/明显/大/急剧/显著/缓慢//轻微/逐渐的上升/增加/减少/下降/下降/下降/变化。

62. The percentage remained steady/stable. 百分比保持你定。

63. The figures stayed the same. 这些数字保持不变。

64. The figures bottomed out/peaked at… 这些数字在......降到最低/升到最高。

65. The figures reached the bottom/a peak/a plateau during… 这些数字在......期间降到最低/达到顶峰/处于稳定水平。

★ 形容词：

1. 贫穷的：

poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：

rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的：

excellent = eminent = top = outstanding

4. 积极的，好的：

good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous

5. 消极的，不良的：

bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的：

obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的:

healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的：

surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的：

beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的：

energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated

11. 流行的：

popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive

★ 动词：

1.提高，加强：

improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起：

cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决：

solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：

destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5. 培养:

develop = cultivate = foster = nurture

6. 激发，鼓励：

encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为：

think = assert= hold = claim = argue

8. 完成：

complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：

keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于：

destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻:

ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

★ 名词：

1. 影响：

influence= impact

2. 危险：

danger = perils =hazard

3. 污染：

pollution = contamination

4. 人类：

human beings= mankind = human race

5. 老人：

old people= the old = the elderly

= the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福：

happiness = cheerfulness = well-being

7. 老师：

teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育：

education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年：

young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents

10. 优点：

advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任：

responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12. 能力：

ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 职业：

job = career = employment = profession

14. 娱乐：

enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

15. 孩子：

children = offspring = descendant= kid

★ 短语：

1. 充满了：

be filled with = be awash with

= be inundate with = be saturated with

2. 努力：

struggle for = aspire after = strive for

= spare no efforts for

3. 从事：

embark on = tap = set about = go in for

4. 在当代:

in contemporary society = in present-day society

= in this day and age

5. 大量的:

a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of

= a vast amount of

★高级词汇

individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising(有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad, 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换

(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。

首先, 第一:

initially, to begin with, to start with

其次, 第二, 第三, 第四……:

furthermore, moreover, in addition, besides

最后:

finally, last but not the least

现在(目前), XXXX现象是不可避免且难以否认的

Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact that …… At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that …..

例句: Currently, there is an inevitable and undeniable fact

that computer is playing a significant role in our daily lives......

At present, it is inevitable and undeniable that advertisement has been flooding into our daily lives ......

随着社会(科技)的发展,人们开始注意到XXXX的重要性

Along with the advance of the society (science and technology), people are attaching much importance to ……

例句: Along with the advance of the society, people are attaching more and more importance to the interview in the job-hunting ......

最近, XXXXX现象引起了人们的广泛关注

recently, the phenomenon of (that) …… has aroused widepublic concern ......

例句: Recently, the phenomenon that CPI keeps increasing has aroused wide public concern......

一部分人认为……., 而另一部分人认为……

Some people argue that….., whereas others maintain that….

就我个人而言(老实说), 我全力支持前者(后者)

As for me, I am in high favor of the former (latter) Personally, I side with the former (latter) ......

Frankly speaking/ To be frank/ To be honest/ Honestly speaking, it is the former (latter) that I approve of ......

我认为(在我看来,就我看来,我的观点是, 我想….)

I am convinced that….

As far as I am concerned, ….. To my point of view, ….. From where I stand ……

作为一把双刃剑

as a two-bladed sword, as a double-edged sword

因此, 基于以上讨论, 我们很容易得出……的结论

hence (Consequently), based on the discussion above, it is easy for us to draw the conclusion that…..

替换常用词汇的高级词汇

important—significant

good—stunning, fabulous, sensational

way—approach, method

Use—adopt

but—nevertheless

understand/know—figure

so— consequently, therefore out