外国人计划在中国开始新的生活教学？想获得有效的中国工作签证？
Planning a new life teaching in China? Want to start working right away? Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered. Here are some helpful tips to hit the ground running. This information will help you on your journey to obtain a valid Chinese work visa and avoid common missteps along the way.
计划在中国开始新的生活教学？想马上开始工作吗？别担心，我们会掩护你的。这里有一些有用的建议可以帮助你立即开始工作。这些信息将帮助你在旅途中获得有效的中国工作签证，并避免一路上常见的失误。
Know Before You Go to China
去中国之前先知道
As a teacher in China, it is essential to have a great employer who can take care of most issues. If your school has zero experience in hiring a foreigner, then you are in for a wild ride. The majority of the visa work application demands a lot of attention to details. The entire preparation process is tedious but many people may use a third party company in order to get a Chinese work visa. Or to save some extra cash and gain a bit more understanding, you can opt in for a more DIY experience. Just try to keep in mind, that the more you are prepared, the more that you will be able to enjoy your stay in China.
在中国，作为一名教师，拥有一个能够处理大部分问题的优秀雇主是至关重要的。如果你的学校在雇佣外国人方面没有任何经验，那么你就是在一个狂野的旅程中。大多数的签证申请都需要注意细节。整个准备过程是乏味的，但许多人可能会使用第三方公司来获得中国工作签证。或者为了节省一些额外的现金和获得更多的了解，你可以选择更多的 DIY 体验。记住，你准备得越充分，就越能享受在中国的生活。
Step 1: Work Permit
第一步: 工作许可证
To apply for a work z visa in China you need a work permit first.
在中国申请工作 z 签证首先需要工作许可。
After you’ve signed the offer, you will receive a list of documents that you need to prepare, the list might vary depending on which city you’re going to work, but typically, these are the ones you have to prepare:
在你签了合同之后，你会收到一份需要准备的文件清单，这份清单可能会根据你将要工作的城市而有所不同，但通常，这些都是你必须准备的:
Degree certificate TEFL/CELTA/TESOL certificate (or can provide reference letters accumulating to two years’ experiences instead)
学位证书 TEFL/CELTA/TESOL 证书(或者可以提供积累两年经验的推荐信)
Background check Passport scan
背景调查护照扫描
Headshot photo with white background
带白色背景的大头照
Physical Examination Form (x-ray and blood test is not necessary)
体格检查表格(无须进行 x 光检查及验血)
[Important]: degree (colour copy), TEFL/CELTA/TESOL (colour copy), and background check (original copy) need to be authenticated by Chinese embassy/consulate.
[重要事项] : 学位(彩色复印件)、英语四级考试(TEFL/CELTA/TESOL)(彩色复印件)及背景调查(正本)须经中国驻外使领馆认证。
Once submitted to the Chinese government (usually by your employer), the process time for work permit is normally 2-3 weeks.
一旦提交给中国政府(通常由你的雇主) ，工作许可证的处理时间通常是2-3周。
How to get your documents authenticated?
如何让你的文件得到认证？
Notarization
公证
For example, if you obtained a college diploma in New York State, you will need to have it apostilled. That process can be completed by your university for a fee, normally around $20 and it includes the notarization/certification by the County Clerk. The apostille process is timely and I would recommend contacting your university directly for specific details, as soon as possible.
例如，如果你在纽约州获得了大学文凭，你需要把它注销。这个过程可以由你的大学完成，收取一定的费用，通常是20美元左右，其中包括县办事员的公证/认证。加注过程是及时的，我建议你尽快直接联系你的大学了解具体细节。
A similar process will be needed for your police check, but instead you will need to contact your local police department to obtain an original background report signed and notarized.
类似的程序将需要你的警察检查，但相反，你将需要联系你的当地警察部门，以获得原始背景报告签署和公证。
Authentication
身份验证
After all three documents are notarized, take them to the nearby Chinese embassy to get them authenticated.
这三份文件经过公证后，带到附近的中国大使馆进行认证。
Having a release letter from your former employer is always handy in China. Along with your original passport (with a valid visa), CV, original reference letters, HSK certificate,120 hours TEFL Certificate, and digital photos (head shots).
在中国，拥有一封来自前雇主的释放信总是很方便的。随同您的原始护照(有效签证) ，简历，原始推荐信，HSK 证书，120小时 TEFL 证书，和数码照片(头部照片)。
Step 2: Work Z Visa application
第二步: 申请工作 z 签证
The next step after obtaining your work permit is to apply for a work visa in China.
获得工作许可后的下一步是在中国申请工作签证。
A Chinese work visa is classified as a Z visa. Upon arrival into China, with this type of visa, you will be able to receive legal pay immediately. You will need to submit your original passport that would be valid for at least 6 months, the completed application, recent passport photos, and your work permit that would be provided by your new employer. The process usually takes about 3 – 7 business days.
中国工作签证被归类为 z 签证。一旦你到达中国，有了这种签证，你就可以立即获得法定工资。你需要提交有效期至少6个月的原始护照、填好的申请表、近期护照照片，以及由新雇主提供的工作许可证。这个过程通常需要3-7个工作日。
After handing in all of your application material, you will receive an official receipt. It may be in the shape of a large orange index card will all of your information and a scanned copy of your headshot on the card. When it is officially time to pick up your Z visa, it will be secured inside your passport. In an almost sticker like thick film that covers an entire page of your passport.
在你提交了所有的申请材料之后，你会收到一张正式的收据。它可能是一个大的橙色索引卡的形状，将你所有的信息和你的头像扫描副本上的卡片。当你正式领取 z 签证的时候，它会被放在你的护照里。在一个几乎像贴纸一样的厚胶卷中，覆盖了你护照的整整一页。
This can be completed in person at your nearest Chinese consulate. The complete turnaround time should not be too bad. Normally a week is a sufficient amount of time to get the process rolling in full swing!
这可以在你最近的中国领事馆亲自填写。完整的周转时间应该不会太糟糕。一般来说，一周的时间足以让整个过程全面展开！
Step 3: Temporary Registration (within 24 hours upon arriving China)
第三步: 临时注册(到达中国后24小时内)
Once you have arrived in China, all foreigners are required to register at the local police station within 24 hours!
一旦你到达中国，所有的外国人都必须在24小时内到当地的派出所登记！
If you are staying at a hotel, no worries, they will automatically take care of that for you. If you are staying in someone’s personal residence, then you will have to go to the police to register and collect the receipt of temporary residence.
如果你住在酒店，别担心，他们会自动为你办理。如果你住在某人的私人住所，那么你将不得不去警察局登记并领取临时住所的收据。
That trip to the local police station should be plain less since there is rarely a long waiting line for this kind of service.
去当地警察局应该不会那么简单，因为这种服务很少有人排长队等候。
Step 4: Medical Examination
第四步: 体检
Try to knock out as much as you can in a day to avoid procrastination. After the police station, the next stop is the local hospital. Preferably, the same facilities that caters to foreigners. This will ensure a more exact experience because everyone there will be there for the same exact reason, for their Chinese work visa.
试着在一天内尽可能多地完成任务，以避免拖延。在警察局之后，下一站是当地的医院。最好是同样的设施，以满足外国人。这将确保一个更精确的体验，因为每个人都会有相同的原因，他们的中国工作签证。
The hospital will preform your health complete examination. Including your physical, blood work, eye exam, ear exam, ultrasound exams, and ect. After paying for the visits you can pick up your results within a week.
医院会对你进行全面的健康检查。包括你的身体检查，血液检查，眼睛检查，耳朵检查，超声波检查等等。在支付访问费用后，你可以在一周内拿到你的检查结果。
Step 5: Residence Permit (within 30 days upon arriving China)
第五步: 居留证(到达中国后30天内)
Your official resident permit should be obtained within the 30 days upon your arrival in China. This is necessary for any legal payment for work services and allows you to live freely within China. Without this document, you could be subject to fines or other legal actions.
你的正式居留证应该在你到达中国的30天内获得。这是任何工作服务的合法支付所必需的，并且允许你在中国自由生活。如果没有这份文件，你可能会被处以罚款或其他法律行为。
A resident permit can be collected at a Exit-Entry Administrative Service Center in China. They will provide a document that shows you have been formally identified and registered as a resident who is now living in that general area.
居留证可以在中国的出入境管理服务中心领取。他们会提供一份文件，证明你已经被正式确认并登记为居住在该区域的居民。
Congratulations, You Did It.
恭喜你，你做到了。
All things go well, you should be receiving your work visa certificate, as well as your residence permit. Now you are officially settle in China, you can legally work and live in China.
一切顺利的话，你应该会收到你的工作签证证明，以及你的居留许可。现在你正式在中国定居，你可以在中国合法工作和生活。
