Method References (store a method in a variable)

In Java, it is possible to store a method in a variable using the concept of "method references". This feature was introduced in Java 8, and it allows you to refer to a method of a class or an object without actually invoking the method.

There are several reasons why you might want to store a method in a variable:

1.Pass the method as an argument to another method: By storing a method in a variable, you can pass it as an argument to another method. This can be useful in scenarios where you want to provide a callback function to a method, or when you want to execute a method on a different thread.

2.Improve code readability: Storing a method in a variable can make your code more readable and easier to understand, especially when dealing with complex code. By giving the method a meaningful name, you can make your code more self-documenting and easier to follow.

3.Enhance code flexibility: By storing a method in a variable, you can make your code more flexible and adaptable. You can swap out the method that the variable refers to with a different method at runtime, which can make your code more dynamic and easier to maintain.

4.Simplify code duplication: By storing a method in a variable, you can simplify code duplication. If you have several methods that perform similar tasks, you can store the common functionality in a single method and then refer to it using a method reference variable.