2018年英语二阅读一解析（颉彬彬方法）如果有不懂地方欢迎留言

21.A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of ____（例子）

22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who ____（细节）

23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates ____（推细节）

24. The headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all ____（细节）

25. The author’s attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as ____（作者态度）

21题例子，题干给出了例子观点句的部分意思，即学生缺乏……，22题指出职业教育受到了偏见

21.A broken bike chain is mentioned to show students’ lack of ____

A. academic training.

B. practical ability.

C. pioneering spirit.

D. mechanical memorization.

定位A broken bike chain在第二段最后一句，为段中立，观点句在例子前的一句话或例子前一句，因为题干问的是学生缺乏……，而第一句没有出现学生，为老师，所以在例子前一句话，He is a teacher at a New Hampshire high school where learning is not something of books and tests and mechanical memorization, but practical.所以学生应是对应high school，后面是not……but……所以重点是but后面，为practical，所以选B

22. There exists the prejudice that vocational education is for kids who ____

A. have a stereotyped mind.

B. have no career motivation.

C. are financially disadvantaged.

D. are not academically successful.

定位There exists the prejudice that vocational education在第四段第三句，Schools in the family of vocational education “have that stereotype...that it’s for kids who can’t make it academically,” he says.看kids，为who can’t make it academically，所以选D

23. We can infer from Paragraph 5 that high school graduates ____

A. used to have more job opportunities.

B. used to have big financial concerns.

C. are entitled to more educational privileges.

D. are reluctant to work in manufacturing.

定位high school graduates在第五段第二句，The job security that the US economy once offered to high school graduates has largely evaporated.句子是过去式，所以排除CD，主语是The job security，对应A中的job，B没有出现，所以选A

24. The headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all ____

A. helps create a lot of middle-skill jobs.

B. may narrow the gap in working-class jobs.

C. indicates the overvaluing of higher education.

D. is expected to yield a better-trained workforce.

从选项的暗示看，ABD都跟工作有关，C跟教育有关，而所有题干都出现了教育的词，所以选C

定位The headlong push into bachelor’s degrees在第六段第一句，But the headlong push into bachelor’s degrees for all — and the subtle devaluing of anything less — misses an important point: That’s not the only thing the American economy needs.没有明显对应的点，从方向来看，misses an important point意思是不好的意思，选项中C有不好的意思，所以选C

25. The author’s attitude toward Koziatek’s school can be described as ____

A. tolerant.

B. cautious.

C. supportive.

D. disappointed.

定位Koziatek’s school在第七段最后一句Koziatek’s Manchester School of Technology High School is trying to fill that gap.和第八段第一句Koziatek’s school is a wake-up call中wake-up是好的意思，所以选C