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阅读填空-Albert Einstein

2023-01-17 20:53 作者:英语大美咖  | 我要投稿

表格中各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。

the famous equation E=mc2

Albert Einstein was one of the most famous scientists of all time. He developed the special and general theories of relativity (狭义和广义相对论) and made many other important discoveries. In 1921, he won the Nobel Prize for Physics.

Albert Einstein was born on March 14. 1879, in Germany. He grew up in a Jewish family. Einstein had one sister, Maja, who was born two years after him. He studied at the Luitpold Gymnasium in Munich. He didn’ t like studying there. One teacher even told him that he would never get anywhere. At this time, Einstein became interested in classical music and he learned to play the violin.

In 1896 Einstein entered the Swiss Federal Polytechnic School in Zurich to be trained as teacher in physics and maths. His years in Zurich were some of the happiest years of his life. He became friends with many other students and met his future wife, Mileva Maric, a physics student from Serbia. After graduating from university, Einstein couldn’t find a teaching post. He found work in a Swiss patent ( 专利 ) office. Einstein continued studying physics. In 1903, he married Mileva Maric, but the marriage was not a happy one. They divorced (离婚) in 1919. In 1905, Einstein published four important papers about physics. The famous equation E=mc2 appeared in his fourth paper.

In 1914 Albert Einstein worked as the director of the Kaiser Wilhelm II Institute for physics in Berlin, Germany, and remained there until 1933. In 1916 he published his paper on the general theory of relativity. Later Hitler and his Nazi party started a war against Jewish people. Einstein was Jewish. His life was in danger, so he decided to leave Germany.

After learning of the 1945 bombing of Hiroshima (广岛), Einstein became active in trying to stop future use of nuclear weapons. Einstein died in 1955. He was named “Person of the Century” by TIME Magazine.


请认真阅读短文,根据所读内容在文章后各小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意:每个空格只填 1 个单词。


Albert Einstein—the greatest scientist of all time

Early life

▷ Einstein was born in 1879 in Germany and he had a 【小题1】 sister.

▷ He didn’ t like studying at the Luitpold Gymnasium and his teacher didn’ t think 【小题2】 of him.

▷ He showed an 【小题3】 in classical music.

Life in Swiss

▷ His 【小题4】 in Zurich was his happiest years of his life.

▷ He 【小题5】 to find a teaching post, so he worked in a Swiss patent office.

▷ He got 【小题6】 to Mileva Maric in 1903.

Time in Germany

▷ He 【小题7】 to Germany in 1914.

▷ He published the general theory of relativity in 1916.

▷ He decided to leave Germany in 【小题8】 of his life in 1933.

【小题9】

▷ His 4th paper in 1905 【小题10】 the famous equation E=mc2.

▷ He won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1921.

▷ He developed the special and general theories of relativity.







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