20230329单词汇总

20230329单词汇总
· single-handed
o ADV If you do something single-handed, you do it on your own, without help from anyone else. 单独地
• I brought up my seven children single-handed. 我独自带大了7个孩子。
inter·medi·ary n. /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiəri/
( pl. -ies) ~ (between A and B) a person or an organization that helps other people or organizations to make an agreement by being a means of communication between them SYN mediator, SYN go-between 中间人;调解人
· • Financial institutions act as intermediaries between lenders and borrowers. 金融机构充当贷方和借方的中间人。
· • All talks have so far been conducted through an intermediary. 到目前为止所有的谈判都是通过调停人进行的。
DERIVATIVES 派生词
· compound /ˈkɒmpaʊnd/
o 1.N-COUNT A compound is an enclosed area of land that is used for a particular purpose. 作特定用途的围地
• They took refuge in the embassy compound. 他们在大使馆围区内避难。
• ...a military compound. …一个军事管辖区。
o 2.N-COUNT In chemistry, a compound is a substance that consists of two or more elements. 化合物
• Organic compounds contain carbon in their molecules. 有机化合物的分子里含碳。
o 3.N-COUNT If something is a compound of different things, it consists of those things. 混合物
• Honey is basically a compound of water, two types of sugar, vitamins and enzymes. 蜂蜜主要是水、两种糖、维生素和酶的混合物。
o 4.ADJ Compound is used to indicate that something consists of two or more parts or things. 复合的
• ...the big compound eyes of dragonflies. …蜻蜓的大复眼。
o 5.V to mix or combine so as to create a compound or other product 通过混合或化合制成
o 6.V-T To compound a problem, difficulty, or mistake means to make it worse by adding to it. 加剧
• Additional loss of life will only compound the tragedy. 生命力的进一步丧失只会加重这一悲剧。
• The problem is compounded by the medical system here. 这个问题被这里的医疗体制弄得更糟。
o 7.ADJ In grammar, a compound noun, adjective, or verb is one that is made up of two or more words, for example "fire engine," "bottle-green," and "firelight." 合成的 (词)
not·able /ˈnəʊtəbl/
~ (for sth)deserving to be noticed or to receive attention; important 值得注意的;显著的;重要的
•a notable success/achievement/example 显著的成功╱成就;明显的事例
•His eyes are his most notable feature . 他的双眼是他最明显的特征。
•The town is notable for its ancient harbour. 这座小镇因其古老的港口而出名。
•With a few notable exceptions, everyone gave something. 人人都给了些东西,只有几个人例外,很是显眼。
in·doc·trin·ate v. /ɪnˈdɒktrɪneɪt/
[ VN to inf] ( disapproving) to force sb to accept a particular belief or set of beliefs and not allow them to consider any others 强行灌输(信仰或学说)
· [ VN]
• They had been indoctrinated from an early age with their parents' beliefs. 他们从小就被满脑子灌入了他们父母的信仰。
DERIVATIVES 派生词
in·doc·trin·ation [ U] /ɪnˌdɒktrɪˈneɪʃn/ /ɪnˌdɒktrɪˈneɪʃn/ n
· •political/religious indoctrination 政治思想╱宗教教义的灌输
es·prit de corps n. /eˌspriː də ˈkɔː(r)/
[ U] ( from French) feelings of pride, care and support for each other, etc. that are shared by the members of a group 集体荣誉感;团队精神
· crystallize /ˈkrɪstəlaɪz/
o 1.V-T/V-I If you crystallize an opinion or idea, or if it crystallizes, it becomes fixed and definite in someone's mind. 使成形; 具体化
• He has managed to crystallize the feelings of millions of ordinary Russians. 他成功地阐明了数百万普通俄国人的感情。
o 2.V-T/V-I If a substance crystallizes, or something crystallizes it, it turns into crystals. 使结晶; 结成晶体
• Don't stir or the sugar will crystallize. 不要搅,否则糖会结晶的。