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雅思备考经验分享:6.5分雅思高效出分方法!干货!

2020-11-08 11:56 作者:烤鸭潇洒姐  | 我要投稿

想用两个月冲雅思6.5不难,只要科学安排备考,自律的人都可以出分。

本次雅思备考方法针对人群如下:

1、备考时长2个月左右

2、雅思基础不差,有5.0左右

3、雅思目标分6.5

接下来会根据雅思听力、写作、口语、阅读四个单项分别来讲如何备考。

另外:附雅思学习资料(书籍、资料、网课等)

词汇量

雅思6.5词汇量要有5000左右,背单词要坚持,有周期性地回顾。

词汇记忆要求:牢记动词、实义名词;专有名词、形容词、副词有正确的印象即可。

特别建议:牢记【剑桥雅思真题1-15的同义词互换】,原因:词汇的出现率高。


关于如何背单词这件事,每个人的习惯不同,汇总成以下几种方法:

A. 多阅读,通过整篇文章的阅读浏览,找到陌生单词并且记录,这样可以避免单单背单词的枯燥,还能训练阅读能力,推荐阅读材料:《经济学人周刊》

B. APP刷单词,很多好用的APP单词软件,这里举例几个:雷哥单词、墨墨背单词、百词斩、扇贝单词...

C. 平时的积累汇总,要有自己的一个单词汇总表,每天积累,特备是自己不熟又常见的单词,形成自己的备考单词库。(针对性更强)

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语法

很多考生都死在语法。这是硬伤,不管是口语还是写作,都少不了语法的运用,在这个部分,我会在口语和写作上讲到。

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一、雅思听力

关于雅思听力,主要由两个部分组成备考;

第一、雅思听力练习;第二、学会精听方法

雅思听力练习:

形成听力习惯,因为从“略听”到“精听”还是需要有一个适应和学习的过渡期。

1、练习材料推荐用《剑桥雅思真题1-15》,剑桥雅思的权威性就再过多解释了,学雅思的大家都知道,这是必备的雅思学习资料。建议一天做一套听力题入手,适应做题感觉。

2、多听英语精品资料,例如:【TED演讲音频视频】等,好的英剧美剧,或者好的英语频道,这些都可以在各大平台找到,Youtube、B站等。在日常生活中的多种场合都可以一边忙自己的事情一边学习英语,适应语言环境,熟悉听英语这件事。例如:刷牙时间、入睡时间、吃饭时间甚至坐地铁在车上的时间都可以。

3、《王陆听力语料库》这本书的好用程度也不过多解释了,可以说是懒人必备单品。

雅思听力的几个精听方法:

1. 定位词/定位句:

这个就是题目中我们能看到的信息,根据这些信息,我们知道这篇文章要说的主题是什么,大概的流程框架是什么,主要的时间内容是什么。

2. 预测预判:

这个是根据定位词/定位句来的,看到定位信息,我们需要猜测答案可能是什么。比如是名词,还是动词,前后结构是怎样的,那录音可能会是什么语气,什么句子,是否可能是一个点一个问答,一个点一个问答。

3. 信号:

包括信号词和信号句,就是可以帮助我们或者干扰我们的都成为信号。

主要在对话商讨过程以及独白段的前后/自我否定,当练习的得足够多,我们就会知道大概在什么时候会有转折,大概在什么点上出现得比较多。

比如在说时间的时候,比如什么时候到啊,什么时候面试啊。

这种需要商量需要考虑的点就会比较多出现干扰变化,还有关于信息的确定也会出现比较多。

4. 替换:

这个就是我们需要判断和猜测。做好准备就可以,不要把专注力都放在答案上,不要只想着去听答案。

而是要知道如何去判断。

这个主要考察对信息的收取和判断的能力。

建议:通过老师的课程指导,学习雅思精听更容易。

雅思听力(精听方法)网课资源:

广州烤鸭潇洒姐:【雅思听力公开课】一定要知道的雅思听力涨分小技巧!

(需要网课链接资源的,Call我~)

二、雅思阅读

雅思阅读不一定要整篇文章都看懂。抓住“套路”一样可以找到正确答案。

有针对性地在文章中找信息点。这也是懒人必备的方法了。

很多同学在做完一篇雅思阅读之后把错题搞懂这篇文章就算过去了。这种做法其实很“浪费”文章。如何去做好一篇文章的精读?怎样才算真正地在积累文章呢?

接下来我们用一篇雅思阅读文章来说明如何去最大限度地利用一篇英语文章。我们以剑9 test2 passage 2举例:

Venus in transit

June 2004 saw the first passage, known as a ‘transit’, of the planet Venus across the face of the Sun in 122 years. Transits have helped shape our view of the whole Universe, as Heather Cooper and Nigel Henbest explain.

文章一共有7段。

A.日常准备工作

1.单词积累

2.长难句分析

最容易记住单词的方法叫做文本记忆法。把单词在文章中记忆,永远比单独记忆的效果好。所以单词的积累可以在日常做完阅读的时候,把所有的生词都积累下来,包括短语也要积累。

B.雅思阅读精读方法

1.浏览全文,找到主题

英语对逻辑的要求比较严谨,在雅思阅读的文章中表现的比较明显。因此从文章标题和首段就可以推测出文章大致内容。

这篇文章的标题是venus in transit。并不是所有同学看这个标题就能推测出文章内容,但是接下来文章有一段副标题

June 2004 saw the first passage, known as a ‘transit’, of the planet Venus across the face of the Sun in 122 years. Transits have helped shape our view of the whole Universe, as Heather Cooper and Nigel Henbest explain.

2004年观测到了金星的第一次移动,也就是位移。这个位移会影响我们对整个宇宙的想法。

2.逐段分析,理清结构

文章由段落构成,段落由句子构成。围绕着主题,分析文章结构便可以使文章的脉络更加清晰。

A On 8 June 2004, more than half the population of the world were treated to a rare astronomical event. For over six hours, the planet Venus steadily inched its way over the surface of the Sun. This ‘transit’ of Venus was the first since 6 December 1882. On that occasion, the American astronomer Professor Simon Newcomb led a party to South Africa to observe the event. They were based at a girls’ school, where - it is alleged - the combined forces of three schoolmistresses outperformed the professionals with the accuracy of their observations.

(第一段主要讲了2004年的金星位移,即在太阳表面掠过的现象)

B For centuries, transits of Venus have drawn explorers and astronomers alike to the four corners of the globe. And you can put it all down to the extraordinary polymath Edmond Halley. In November 1677, Halley observed a transit of the innermost planet, Mercury, from the desolate island of St Helena in the South Pacific. He realised that, from different latitudes, the passage of the planet across the Surfs disc would appear to differ…

(第二段讲了Edmond Halley观测到水星的凌日现象,给出天文单位的计算方式)

C Halley was aware that the AU was one of the most fundamental of all astronomical measurements. Johannes Kepler, in the early 17th century, had shown that the distances of the planets from the Sun governed their orbital speeds, which were easily measurable. But no-one had found a way to calculate accurate distances to the planets from the Earth. The goal was to measure the AU;

(第三段主要讲了Johannes Kepler发现无法计算行星与地球之间的精确距离)

D Inspired by Halley’s suggestion of a way to pin down the scale of the Solar System, teams of British and French astronomers set out on expeditions to places as diverse as India and Siberia. But things wererft helped by Britain and France being at war. The person who deserves most sympathy is the French astronomer Guillaume Le Gentil. He was thwarted by the fact that the British were besieging his observation site at Pondicherry in India…

(第五段Guillaume Le Gentil这个人没能成功精确地观测凌日现象)

E While the early transit timings were as precise as instruments would allow, the measurements were dogged by the ‘black drop’ effect. When Venus begins to cross the Sun's disc, it looks smeared not circular - which makes it difficult to establish timings.

(测量结果却受到“黑滴”效应的困扰。)

F But astronomers laboured hard to analyse the results of these expeditions to observe Venus transits. Johann Franz Encke, Director of the Berlin Observatory, finally determined a value for the AU based on all these parallax measurements: 153,340,000 km…

(Johann Franz Encke根据所有这些规差测量最终确定了天文单位的值为153340000千米)

G June 2004’s transit of Venus was thus more of an astronomical spectacle than a scientifically important event. But such transits have paved the way for what might prove to be one of the most vital breakthroughs in the cosmos - detecting Earth-sized planets orbiting other stars.

(凌日现象为宇宙中最重大的突破之一铺平了道路,即对围绕其他恒星运行的类地行星进行探测)

3.摘抄知识点

比如文章中的生词、短语搭配等。

示例:shape v.影响;形成

e.g. shape our view 影响某人的观点

4.逐句翻译

有时间甚至可以做到全文的英译中。自己不熟悉的句子去翻译出来。提高自己的各种句型的学习和阅读水平。

三、雅思口语

雅思口语不得不提的【雅思口语题库】!

按季度来换库,这份【2020年9-12月雅思口语题库高分答案版】一定要拿来练习!

想要完整版题库的同学,可以跟我说哦!

雅思口语一直是雅思高分的坎,因为我们一直没有开口讲英语的机会也有文化差异的关系,get不中雅思口语的答题逻辑,答题内容和词汇也跟不上。这样就不可能高分了!

为了打破这样的学习瓶颈,一定要从答题思维上突破!这部分比较高能,自学困难,所以一般建议找老师教学指导。

完整口语教学网课资源,Call我~

雅思的写作很难上6.0?为什么?!大家都说雅思写作重在逻辑,其实文章逻辑要通畅,关键在于学会审题!

把大小作文的题目分析清楚了,才可以知道考点是什么,从而组织自己的文章逻辑,这样的文章写出来才会有观点又有论证呀~内容也会丰富起来~

如果你的雅思写作有6.0以上,那恭喜你,有一件事情你肯定做得很对,那就是,你审对了作文题目!

所以,今天烤鸭潇洒姐来带大家如何审题,把雅思大小作文的题型都分析一遍,大家把这篇宝藏文章先收藏起来呀!以免找不到哦~

---------------------------------烤鸭潇洒姐手动版分隔线------------------------------------

【雅思小作文题型全解】

雅思小作文按照图表形式来分类, 分别有以下几种:

1. 流程图:

特点是某个事物的制作/成型过程, 考点为动词的选择及被动句型, 这类题型较为少见。


2. 地图题:

特点是某个或几个地点的地图, 考点为位置方向的描述及可能出现的比较,这类题型较为少见。

3. 表格图, 柱状图, 线图, 饼图:

这一类的图表的根本目的是为了呈现数据,可以根据数据的特点分为静态图和动态图:

静态图:

特点是没有时间上的变化, 考点对数值的表达和比较, 尤其是最值(最大/小值)的表达

动态图:

特点是出现了时间上的变化, 考点对数值增减的表达和比较

【雅思大作文题型全解】

1. Opinion类:

特点为询问考生的个人观点: 同意还是反对, 好处大于坏处还是坏处大于好处, 应该还不是应该. 需要注意的是作文过程中, 尤其是thesis和结论部分, 都要明确, 这是”我”的观点, 而不是别人的观点

The leaders or directors of organizations are often older people. But some people say that young people can also be a leader. Do you agree or disagree?

Nowadays both scientists and tourists can go to remote natural environments such as the South Pole. Do you think the advantages of the development outweigh the disadvantages?

Some people argue that too much attention and too many resources are given to the protection of the wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

The use of mobile phone in certain places is just as antisocial as smoking. Do you think mobile should be banned like smoking?

Traffic and accommodation problems are increasing and government should encourage some businesses to move from cities to rural areas. Do advantages outweigh the disadvantages?

It is suggested that all the young adults undertake a period of unpaid working program in the community. Does it bring more benefits or drawbacks to the community and the young people?

2. Discussion类:

特点是需要考生讨论双方观点并给出自己的观点. 需要注意的是, 在作文过程中, 一定要对观点的正反方, 都在客观角度平均做出相应的讨论, 同时不能忘记给出自己的观点

Some people think that the amount of noise people make have to be controlled strictly, others say that people are free to make as much noise as they wish. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

Some people think that cultural traditions will be destroyed when they are used as money-making machines aims at tourists, other people believe that it is the only way to save such conditions in the world today. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.

3. Problem类:

特点是针对某一社会现象, 会在原因, 影响或者造成的结果, 解决措施中三个问题中任选两个进行提问, 考生谨记一定要完整回答两个问题, 不能遗漏或者略写其中任意一个问题. 同时这类题型中不涉及任何主观观点, 需要考生从客观角度来回答问题. 这类题型较为少见.

Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists, not local people. Why? What can be done to attract local people?

In some countries around the world, men and women are having children late in life. What are the reasons for this development? What are the effects on society and family life?

Vx:thinkuXS(烤鸭潇洒姐)

4. Mixed类:

特点为一共两个问题, 其中一个问题是Problem类的三个问题中任选一个, 另一个问题是在询问考生的主观观点,和opinion类类似.这类题型极其少见.

We can get knowledge from news. But some people think we should not trust the journalists. What do you think? And what do you think are the important qualities that a journalist should have?

Today many children spend a lot of time playing computer games and little time in sports. Why is it? Is it a positive or negative development?



以上就是关于雅思大小作文的题型全解啦~手把手教给你的审题要点,你学会了没?


想要更多关于雅思写作的干货~直接来找我吧~



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