精听｜剑桥雅思真题 15 TEST2 精听️15-2

精听2⃣️15-2

同义替换

show

performance

make

create

various tools

sharp chisels and other tools around

originally

is the origin of

lead

play a key role in

campaign

petitions and demonstrations 

grow vegetables

plant with vegetables

draw attention to

shock people to do something about it

wealth

rich/fortune

main minority

focus primarily on 

most of the work was done 

form the majority of the workforce 

keep away

be fenced off

on their land 

around the fields 

the marketing of produce 

it could be markted

keep

breed

keep

set up colonies of

🐟be through into 

接通

🌰Good morning ,you’re through into the tourist information office.

🐟carpenter

n. 木匠，木工

v. 以木工活制作；做木工

🐟carpentry

n. 木器；木工手艺；[木] 木工业

🐟chisel

n. 凿子

v. 雕，刻，凿；（非正式）欺骗

🌰There’ll be a lot of chisels and other tools around.

🐟supervise

v. 指导（某人）的工作；监督（任务，计划，活动）

🌰There will be supervised wild swimming.

🐟venue

n. （事件的）发生地点，（活动的）场所；<英，法律>审判地（指郡或区）

🌰And that will be the venue for the swimming.

🐟transformation

n. （彻底或重大的）改观，变化，转变

🌰physical transformation

物理上的转换（这里理解为空间上的变动）

🌰The statue has been a feature of the city for well over a century ,and has been the responsibility of the city council for most of that time.

🌰The park is in a densely populated residential area.

🐟petition

n. 请愿书； 申诉书，申请书；请愿，祈求，祈祷

v. （向政府或组织）请愿，请求；起诉，递交诉状；（向上帝或国王等）祈求，祈愿

🌰petitions and demonstrations

请愿和示威

🐟amenity

n. 方便条件，便利设施；舒适，惬意；礼仪

an amenity provided by the city council

🐟retain

v. 保持，保留；保存，储存；记住；付定金聘定（尤指律师）；留用（员工）

🐟draw up

起草

Plans for transforming that have been drawn up at various times.

🐟revise

v. 改变，修正；修改，修订（书刊、估算等）；<英>温习，复习

n. 修订，校订；（印刷）改样

🐟visible

adj. 看得见的；明显的，引人注目的

🐟be intended for

给……用，预定给

There are two areas that are particularly intended for children.

🐟raise the profile

提高声望，提升形象

It will be publicized in the city ,to raise the university’s profile.

🐟presumable

adj. 可能有的；可推测的

🐟presumably

adv. 大概，可能

🐟lecturer

n. 讲授者，讲演者；（大学的）讲师

students and lecturers

🐟satire

n. 讽刺，讥讽；讽刺作品；讽刺文学

His satire of the legal system is pretty powerful.

🐟guardian

n. 监护人；守卫者，保护者；（方济各会隐修院的）院长

adj. 守护的

She’s very happy to live with her guardian.

🐟case study

个案研究；[法] 案例研究

🐟implement

v. 执行，贯彻；为……提供工具

n. 工具，器具

🐟livestock

n. 牲畜，家畜

livestock breeding and agriculture

🐟wild and domestic 

野生和家养

🐟cereal

n. 谷类食物；谷类植物，谷物

adj. 谷类的；谷类制成的

Vegetables and cereals appropriate to the climate could be grown.

‼️同义替换中，注意两个万能动词（up to now）：make（几乎是所有实词都能替换），keep（有养殖的含义）