20230904 单词学习
20230904 单词学习
prov·en·ance n. /ˈprɒvənəns/ [ UC] ( technical 术语) the place that sth originally came from 发源地；起源；出处 SYN origin • All the furniture is of English provenance. 所有这些家具都是英国货。 • There's no proof about the provenance of the painting (= whether it is genuine or not) . 这幅画的真伪无法鉴别。 perennial /pəˈrɛnɪəl/ 1.ADJ You use perennial to describe situations or states that keep occurring or that seem to exist all the time; used especially to describe problems or difficulties. 不断出现的; 长期存在的 (问题、困难) • ...the perennial urban problems of drugs and homelessness. …城市长期存在的毒品和无家可归的问题。 2.ADJ A perennial plant lives for several years and has flowers each year. (植物) 多年生的 • ...a perennial herb with greenish-yellow flowers. …一种开黄绿色花的多年生草本植物。 3.N-COUNT Perennial is also a noun. 多年生植物 • ...a low-growing perennial. …一种长不高的多年生植物。 clutter /ˈklʌtə/ |TEM8 clutteringclutteredclutters 1.N-UNCOUNT Clutter is a lot of things in a messy state, especially things that are not useful or necessary. 乱七八糟 • Caroline prefers her countertops to be clear of clutter. 卡罗琳喜欢把她的厨房台面弄得整整齐齐。 2.V-T If things or people clutter a place, they fill it in a messy way. (物或人) 拥塞 • Empty soft-drink cans lie everywhere. They clutter the desks and are strewn across the floor. 软饮料空罐到处都是，堆满了桌面，还扔了一地。 3.PHRASAL VERB Clutter up means the same as . 拥塞 • The vehicles cluttered up the parking lot. 车辆停满了停车场。 viscous /ˈvɪskəs/ ADJ A viscous liquid is thick and sticky. 黏稠的 • ...dark, viscous blood. ...深色且黏稠的血液。 unmolested /ˌʌnməˈlɛstɪd/ ADJ If someone does something unmolested, they do it without being stopped or interfered with. 不受打扰的 • Like many fugitives, he lived in Argentina unmolested for many years. 像许多逃亡者一样，他在阿根廷不受打扰地住了许多年。 he·gem·ony n. /hɪˈdʒeməni/ /‑ˈɡe‑/ /ˈhedʒɪməni/ ( pl. -ies) [ UC] ( formal ) control by one country, organization, etc. over other countries, etc. within a particular group 支配权；霸权 DERIVATIVES 派生词 hege·mon·ic /ˌhedʒɪˈmɒnɪk/ /ˌheɡɪ‑/ adj •hegemonic control 霸权统治 CE abbr. /ˌsiː ˈiː/ 1.(in Britain) Church of England 英国国教会；英格兰圣公会 2.( especially in NAmE also C.E. ) Common Era (= the period since the birth of Christ when the Christian calendar starts counting years). CE can be used to give dates in the same way as AD . 基督纪元，公元（表示日期时用法同AD） ——compare AD BC BCE scurvy n. /ˈskɜːvi/ [ U] a disease caused by a lack of vitamin C from not eating enough fruit and vegetables 坏血病
