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英语-小词慢背-10

2023-08-27 08:38 作者:格林狼道  | 我要投稿

121.arduous(艰难的)-laborious 费力的

122.delineate(描述,勾勒)-describe-outline 描绘

123.harness(挽具,控制;利用...的动力)-utilize-exploit

124.replicate(使复现,复制 replicate the original experiment)-v.reproduce(复制,复写,重现)-duplicate(vt.复制,拷贝,n.复制品 adj.复制的)

125.smother

(1)to suffocate 使窒息-stifle(使窒息,阻止,扼杀)

(2)to prevent 抑制-extinguish

126.clog使阻塞-plug 阻塞-obsruct-congest-jam

127.indicative-suggesting-representative-characteristic  象征的,指示的

128.fidelity

(1)忠诚-being faithful(faithfulness)-loyalty

(2)保真度-exactness

129.fringe-perimeter-periphery-margin 边缘

130.Infringe(进入in+边界fringe)

(1)侵犯-violate-disobey-defy

例:infringe personal liberties

(2)违反-comply-preserve

例:infringe copyright

131.perspective-outlook 观点

132.heap堆-pile-stack

133.adverse-unfavorable adj. acting against

反义词:beneficial-positive

134.assemblage-collection-gathering-accumulation-cluster 集合

assemble-convene-congregate

(1)集合。反义词:disperse

(2)装配。Connect or put together the parts

135.ambient adj. surrounding  周围的(ambient conditions)n. environment

136.ambivalent 矛盾的,模棱两可的

137.be prone to do sth. = be inclined to(倾向于) do sth.= tend to do sth.

138.forgo 放弃; forge 伪造;前进;铸造

139.endorse-support 认可

反义词:oppose 反对

140.tyrant-dictator 暴君

141.momentous-significant-historic-critical-indispensable 必不可少的

142.impetus-incentive-motivation-stimulus-propulsion 动力

143.presumably(adv.大概,可能)-probably-supposedly-seemingly

144.designation-classification-specification-identification-appointment指定

或:名称 name-sign-title

145.surplus-excess-remainder-residue

反义词:insufficient

146.validate-confirm-substantiate-verify

反义词:reject

147.phony-not sincere or real,fake,counterfeit

反义词:authentic

148.encroach-intrude-trespass 蚕食,侵占

149.provision 提供

Provisionary 临时的

150.stark

(1)complete-sheer-absolute

(2)desolate-bare-barren


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