英语-小词慢背-10
121.arduous(艰难的)-laborious 费力的
122.delineate(描述,勾勒)-describe-outline 描绘
123.harness(挽具,控制;利用...的动力)-utilize-exploit
124.replicate(使复现,复制 replicate the original experiment)-v.reproduce(复制,复写,重现)-duplicate(vt.复制,拷贝,n.复制品 adj.复制的)
125.smother
(1)to suffocate 使窒息-stifle(使窒息,阻止,扼杀)
(2)to prevent 抑制-extinguish
126.clog使阻塞-plug 阻塞-obsruct-congest-jam
127.indicative-suggesting-representative-characteristic 象征的,指示的
128.fidelity
(1)忠诚-being faithful(faithfulness)-loyalty
(2)保真度-exactness
129.fringe-perimeter-periphery-margin 边缘
130.Infringe(进入in+边界fringe)
(1)侵犯-violate-disobey-defy
例:infringe personal liberties
(2)违反-comply-preserve
例:infringe copyright
131.perspective-outlook 观点
132.heap堆-pile-stack
133.adverse-unfavorable adj. acting against
反义词:beneficial-positive
134.assemblage-collection-gathering-accumulation-cluster 集合
assemble-convene-congregate
(1)集合。反义词:disperse
(2)装配。Connect or put together the parts
135.ambient adj. surrounding 周围的(ambient conditions)n. environment
136.ambivalent 矛盾的,模棱两可的
137.be prone to do sth. = be inclined to(倾向于) do sth.= tend to do sth.
138.forgo 放弃; forge 伪造;前进;铸造
139.endorse-support 认可
反义词:oppose 反对
140.tyrant-dictator 暴君
141.momentous-significant-historic-critical-indispensable 必不可少的
142.impetus-incentive-motivation-stimulus-propulsion 动力
143.presumably(adv.大概,可能)-probably-supposedly-seemingly
144.designation-classification-specification-identification-appointment指定
或:名称 name-sign-title
145.surplus-excess-remainder-residue
反义词:insufficient
146.validate-confirm-substantiate-verify
反义词:reject
147.phony-not sincere or real,fake,counterfeit
反义词:authentic
148.encroach-intrude-trespass 蚕食,侵占
149.provision 提供
Provisionary 临时的
150.stark
(1)complete-sheer-absolute
(2)desolate-bare-barren