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《哈利波特1》|单词注释|Chapter 5 |P1

2023-02-08 20:04 作者:Zero学英语  | 我要投稿

CHAPTER FIVE

1

DIAGON

 

ALLEY

diagonal /daɪ'æɡənl/ adj. 对角线的

alley /ˈæli/ n. 小巷

2

Harry woke early the next morning. Although he could tell it was daylight, he kept his eyes shut 

tight

.

tight /taɪt/ adv. 紧紧地

3

“It was a dream,” he told himself firmly. “I dreamed a giant called Hagrid came to tell me I was going to a school for wizards. When I open my eyes I’ll be at home in my cupboard.”

4

There was suddenly a loud tapping noise.

5

And there’s Aunt Petunia knocking on the door, Harry thought, his heart sinking. 

6

But he still didn’t open his eyes. It had been such a good dream.

7

Tap. Tap. Tap.

8

“All right,” Harry mumbled, “I’m getting up.”

9

He sat up and Hagrid’s heavy coat fell off him.

10

The hut was full of sunlight, the storm was over, Hagrid himself was asleep on the 

collapsed

 sofa, and there was an owl 

rapping

 its 

claw

 on the window, a newspaper held in its beak.

collapsed /kəˈlæpst/ adj. 倒塌的

rap /ræp/ vt. 轻敲

claw /klɔː/ n. 爪

11

Harry scrambled to his feet, so happy he felt as though a large balloon was 

swelling

 inside him. He went straight to the window and 

jerked

 it open.

swell /swel/ vi. 膨胀;[病理]肿胀;隆起

jerk /dʒɜːrk/ v. 猛推

12

The owl 

swooped

 in and dropped the newspaper on top of Hagrid, who didn’t wake up. 

swoop /swuːp/ vi. 俯冲

13

The owl then fluttered onto the floor and began to attack Hagrid’s coat.

14

“Don’t do that.”

15

Harry tried to wave the owl out of the way, but it 

snapped

 its beak fiercely at him and carried on 

savaging

 the coat.

snap /snæp/ vt. 猛咬

savage /ˈsævɪdʒ/ vt. 撕咬

16

“Hagrid!” said Harry loudly. “There’s an owl —”

17

“Pay him,” Hagrid 

grunted

 into the sofa.

grunt /ɡrʌnt/ vt. 嘟哝着说

18

“What?”

19

“He wants payin’ fer deliverin’ the paper. Look in the pockets.”

20

Hagrid’s coat seemed to be made of nothing but pockets — 

bunches

 of keys, 

slug pellets

, balls of string, 

peppermint

 humbugs, 

teabags

 . . . finally, Harry pulled out a handful of strange-looking coins.

bunch /bʌntʃ/ n. 串

slug pellet 除蛞蝓药

peppermint /'pɛpɚmɪnt/ n. 薄荷

teabag /'tiːbæg/ n. 袋泡茶

21

“Give him five Knuts,” said Hagrid 

sleepily

.

sleepily /'slipɪli/ adv. 困倦地

22

“Knuts?”

23

“The little 

bronze

 ones.”

bronze /brɑːnz/ n. 青铜

24

Harry counted out five little bronze coins, and the owl 

held out

 his leg so Harry could put the money into a small leather 

pouch

 tied to it. Then he flew off through the open window.

hold out 伸出

pouch /paʊtʃ/ n. 小袋

25

Hagrid yawned loudly, sat up, and 

stretched

.

stretch /stretʃ/ v. 伸展肢体

26

“Best be off, Harry, lots ter do today, gotta get up ter London an’ buy all yer stuff fer school.”

27

Harry was turning over the wizard coins and looking at them. 

28

He had just thought of something which made him feel as though the happy balloon inside him had got a 

puncture

.

puncture /ˈpʌŋktʃər/ v. 戳破

29

“Um — Hagrid?”

30

“Mm?” said Hagrid, who was pulling on his huge boots.

31

“I haven’t got any money — and you heard Uncle Vernon last night . . . he won’t pay for me to go and learn magic.”

32

“Don’t worry about that,” said Hagrid, standing up and scratching his head. “D’yeh think yer parents didn’t leave yeh anything?”

33

“But if their house was destroyed —”

34

“They didn’ keep their gold in the house, boy! Nah, first stop fer us is Gringotts. Wizards’ bank. 

35

Have a sausage, they’re not bad cold — an’ I wouldn’ say no teh a bit o’ yer birthday cake, neither.”

36

“Wizards have banks?”

37

“Just the one. Gringotts. Run by 

goblins

.”

goblins /'ɡɔblin/ n. 小妖精

38

Harry dropped the bit of sausage he was holding.

39

“Goblins?”

40

“Yeah — so yeh’d be mad ter try an’ 

rob

 it, I’ll tell yeh that. Never 

mess

 with goblins, Harry. 

rob /rɑːb/ vt. 抢劫

mess /mes/ v. 玩弄

41

Gringotts is the safest place in the world fer anything yeh want ter keep safe —’cept maybe Hogwarts.

42

As a matter o’ fact, I gotta visit Gringotts anyway. Fer Dumbledore. Hogwarts business.”

43

Hagrid 

drew himself up

 proudly. 

draw oneself up 挺直身体

44

“He usually gets me ter do important stuff fer him. 

Fetch

in’ you — gettin’ things from Gringotts — knows he can trust me, see.

fetch /fetʃ/ vt. 接来

45

“Got everythin’? Come on, then.”

46

Harry followed Hagrid out onto the rock.

47

The sky was quite clear now and the sea gleamed in the sunlight. 

48

The boat Uncle Vernon had 

hired

 was still there, with a lot of water in the bottom after the storm.

hire /ˈhaɪər/ vt. 租用

49

“How did you get here?” Harry asked, looking around for another boat.

50

“Flew,” said Hagrid.

51

“Flew?”

52

“Yeah — but we’ll go back in this. Not s’pposed ter use magic 

now

 I’ve got yeh.”

now /naʊ/ conj. 既然

53

They settled down in the boat, Harry still staring at Hagrid, trying to imagine him flying.

54

“Seems a 

shame

 ter 

row

, though,” said Hagrid, giving Harry another of his sideways looks. “If I was ter — er — 

speed

 things up a bit, would yeh mind not mentionin’ it at Hogwarts?”

shame /ʃem/ n. 令人惋惜的事

row /ro/ vi. 划船

speed /spid/ vt. 加快...的速度

55

“Of course not,” said Harry, eager to see more magic. 

56

Hagrid pulled out the pink umbrella again, tapped it twice on the side of the boat, and they sped off toward land.

57

“Why would you be mad to try and rob Gringotts?” Harry asked.

58

“Spells — 

enchantments

,” said Hagrid, unfolding his newspaper as he spoke.

enchantment / ɪnˈtʃæntmənt/ n. 施魔法

59

“They say there’s dragons 

guardin’

 the 

high-security

 

vaults

.

guard /ɡɑːrd/ v. 看守

high-security adj. 戒备级别高的

vault /vɔ:lt/ n. 保管库

60

And then yeh gotta find yer way — Gringotts is hundreds of miles under London, see. Deep under the 

Underground

.

underground /ˌʌndərˈɡraʊnd/ n. 地铁

61

Yeh’d die of hunger tryin’ ter get out, even if yeh did manage ter 

get yer hands on

 

summat

.”

get your hands on 获得......

summat pron. 〈英〉〈方〉某东西

62

Harry sat and thought about this while Hagrid read his newspaper, the 

Daily

 

Prophet

.

daily /ˈdeɪli/ n. 日报

prophet /ˈprɑːfɪt/ n. 预言家

63

Harry had learned from Uncle Vernon that people liked to be 

left alone

 while they did this, 

left alone 一人独处

64

but it was very difficult, he’d never had so many questions in his life.

65

“Ministry o’ Magic messin’ things up 

as usual

,” Hagrid muttered, turning the page.

as usual 像往常一样

66

“There’s a 

Ministry

 of Magic?” Harry asked, before he could stop himself.

ministry /ˈmɪnɪstri/ n. (政府的)部门

67

“’Course,” said Hagrid.

68

“They wanted Dumbledore fer Minister, o’ course, but he’d never leave Hogwarts, so old Cornelius Fudge got the job.

69

Bungler

 if ever there was one. 

bungler /'bʌŋglɚ/ n. 笨拙者

70

So he 

pelts

 Dumbledore with owls every morning, askin’ fer advice.”

pelt /pelt/ vt. (连续地)投掷

71

“But what does a Ministry of Magic do?”

72

“Well, their main job is to keep it from the Muggles that there’s still witches an’ wizards up an’ down the country.”

73

“Why?”

74

“Why? 

Blimey

, Harry, everyone’d be wantin’ magic solutions to their problems. Nah, we’re best left alone.”

blimey /'blaɪmi/ int. 啊呀!

75

At this moment the boat 

bumped

 

gently

 into the harbor wall. Hagrid folded up his newspaper, and they 

clambered

up the stone steps onto the street.

bump /bʌmp/ v. 颠簸

gently /'dʒɛntli/ adv. 轻轻地

clamber /ˈklæmbər/ vi. 攀登

76

Passersby

 stared a lot at Hagrid as they walked through the little town to the station.

passerby /ˈpæsɚˈbaɪ/ n. 行人

77

Harry couldn’t blame them. 

78

Not only was Hagrid twice as tall as anyone else, he kept pointing at perfectly 

ordinary

 things like 

parking meters

and saying loudly,

ordinary /ˈɔːrdneri/ adj. 普通的;平常的;平凡的

parking meter 停车记时器

79

“See that, Harry? Things these Muggles dream up, eh?”

80

“Hagrid,” said Harry, 

panting

 a bit as he ran to 

keep up

, “did you say there are dragons at Gringotts?”

pant /pænt/ vi. 喘息

keep up 跟上

81

“Well, so they say,” said Hagrid. “

Crikey

, I’d like a dragon.”

crikey /'kraɪki/ int. 唉呀!

82

“You’d like one?”

83

“Wanted one ever since I was a kid — here we go.”

84

They had reached the station. There was a train to London in five minutes’ time. 

85

Hagrid, who didn’t understand “Muggle money,” as he called it, gave the 

notes

 to Harry so he could buy their tickets.

note /noʊt/ n. 纸币

86

People stared 

more than ever

 on the train. 

more than ever adv. 更加

87

Hagrid 

took up

 two seats and sat 

knitting

 what looked like a 

canary

-yellow circus 

tent

.

take up 占据(时间、地方)

knit /nɪt/ v. 编织

canary /kəˈneri/ n. 淡黄色

tent /tent/ n. 帐篷

88

“Still got yer letter, Harry?” he asked as he counted 

stitches

.

stitch /stɪtʃ/ n. 一针

89

Harry took the parchment envelope out of his pocket.

90

“Good,” said Hagrid. “There’s a list there of everything yeh need.”

91

Harry unfolded a second piece of paper he hadn’t noticed the night before, and read:

92

HOGWARTS SCHOOL of WITCHCRAFT and WIZARDRY

93

UNIFORM

94

First-year students will require:

95

1. Three 

sets

 of plain work 

robes

 (black)

set /set/ n. 一套

robe /rob/ n. 长袍

96

2. One plain 

pointed

 hat (black) for 

day

 

wear

pointed /'pɔɪntɪd/ adj. 尖的

day /de/ adj. 日间的

wear /wɛr/ n. (特定人群、场合或用途穿的)服装

97

3. One pair of 

protective

 gloves (dragon 

hide

 or 

similar

)

protective /prəˈtektɪv/ adj. 防护的

hide /haɪd/ n. 兽皮

similar /'sɪməlɚ/ n. 类似物

98

4. One 

winter

 cloak (black, silver 

fastenings

)

winter /'wɪntɚ/ adj. 用于冬天的

fastening /'fæsnɪŋ/ n. (尤指衣服的)扣处

99

Please note that all 

pupils’

 clothes should carry name tags

pupil /ˈpjuːpl/ n. 学生

100

Set BOOKS

set book n. 指定课本

101

All students should have a copy of each of the 

following

:

following /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/ n. 下列

102

The 

Standard

 Book of Spells (Grade 1) by Miranda Goshawk

standard /ˈstændərd/ adj. 标准的

103

A History of Magic by Bathilda Bagshot

104

Magical 

Theory

 by Adalbert Waffling

theory /ˈθiːəri/ n. 理论

105

Beginners

’ Guide to 

Transfiguration

 by Emeric Switch

beginner /bɪ'gɪnɚ/ n. 初学者

transfiguration /ˌtrænzfɪɡjʊ'reʃən/ n. 变形

106

One Thousand Magical 

Herbs

 and 

Fungi

 by Phyllida Spore

herb /ɜːrb/ n. 药草

fungi /ˈfʌŋɡiː,ˈfʌŋɡaɪ,ˈfʌndʒaɪ/ n. 真菌

107

Magical 

Draughts

 and 

Potions

 by Arsenius Jigger

draught /drɑft/ n. 药剂

potion /'poʃən/ n. 魔药

108

Fantastic

 Beasts and Where to Find Them by Newt Scamander

fantastic /fæn'tæstɪk/ adj. 奇异的

109

The Dark Forces: A Guide to 

Self-Protection

 by Quentin Trimble

self-protection /'selfprə'tekʃən/ n. 自卫

110

OTHER EQUIPMENT

111

1 wand

112

cauldron

 (

pewter

, standard size 2)

cauldron /'kɔldrən/ n. 大锅

pewter /'pjʊtɚ/ n. 锡铅合金

113

1 set glass or 

crystal

 

phials

crystal /ˈkrɪstl/ adj. 水晶的

phial /'faɪəl/ n. 小药瓶

114

telescope

telescope /ˈtelɪskoʊp/ n. 望远镜

115

1 set 

brass

 

scales

brass /bræs,brɑs/ n. 黄铜

scale /skeɪl/ n. 天平

116

Students may also bring an owl OR a cat OR a toad

117

PARENTS ARE REMINDED THAT FIRST YEARS ARE NOT ALLOWED THEIR OWN BROOMSTICKS

118

“Can we buy all this in London?” Harry wondered aloud.

119

“If yeh know where to go,” said Hagrid.

120

Harry had never been to London before. Although Hagrid seemed to know where he was going, he was obviously not used to getting there in an ordinary way.

121

He got 

stuck

 in the 

ticket barrier

 on the Underground, and complained loudly that the seats were too small and the trains too slow.

stuck /stʌk/ adj. 被卡住的

ticket barrier 检票口

122

“I don’t know how the Muggles 

manage

 without magic,” 

manage /ˈmænɪdʒ/ vi. 处理

123

he said as they climbed a 

broken-down

 

escalator

 that 

led

 up to a 

bustling

 road lined with shops.

broken-down /ˌbrokənˈdaʊn/ adj. 故障的

escalator /'ɛskə'letɚ/ n. 自动扶梯

lead /liːd/ v. 通往

bustling /'bʌsliŋ/ adj. 熙熙攘攘的

124

Hagrid was so huge that he 

parted

 the crowd easily; all Harry had to do was keep close behind him.

part /pɑːrt/ v. (使)分开

125

They passed book shops and music stores, hamburger bars and cinemas, but nowhere that looked as if it could sell you a magic wand.

126

This was just an ordinary street full of ordinary people.

127

Could there really be 

piles of

 wizard gold buried miles beneath them?

piles of 成堆的

128

Were there really shops that sold spell books and broomsticks?

129

Might this not all be some huge joke that the Dursleys had 

cooked up

?

cook up 伪造

130

If Harry hadn’t known that the Dursleys had no sense of humor, he might have thought so;

131

yet somehow, even though everything Hagrid had told him so far was unbelievable, Harry couldn’t help trusting him.

132

“This is it,” said Hagrid, coming to a 

halt

, “the 

Leaky

 

Cauldron

. It’s a famous place.”

halt /hɔːlt/ n. 立定

leaky /'liki/ adj. 漏的

cauldron /'kɔldrən/ n. 大釜

133

It was a tiny, 

grubby

-looking pub. If Hagrid hadn’t pointed it out, Harry wouldn’t have noticed it was there.

grubby /'ɡrʌbi/ adj. 肮脏的

134

The people hurrying 

by

 didn’t glance at it. Their eyes slid from the big book shop on one side to the 

record

 shop on the other as if they couldn’t see the Leaky Cauldron at all.

by adv. 经过

record n. 唱片

135

In fact, Harry had the most peculiar feeling that only he and Hagrid could see it. Before he could mention this, Hagrid had 

steered

 him inside.

steer /stɪr/ v. 带领(某人去某地)

136

For a famous place, it was very dark and 

shabby

.

shabby /ˈʃæbi/ adj. 破旧的

137

A few old women were sitting in a corner, drinking tiny glasses of 

sherry

. One of them was smoking a long 

pipe

.

sherry /ˈʃɛri/ n. 雪利酒

pipe /paɪp/ n. 烟斗

138

A little man in a top hat was talking to the old 

bartender

, who was quite 

bald

 and looked like a 

toothless

 

walnut

.

bartender /ˈbɑːrtendər/ n. 酒吧间男招待

bald /bɔːld/ adj. 秃顶的

toothless /'tuθləs/ adj. 无牙齿的

walnut /'wɔlnət/ n. 核桃

139

The low 

buzz

 of 

chatter

 stopped when they walked in.

buzz /bʌz/ n. 叽叽喳喳声

chatter /'tʃætɚ/ n. 闲聊

140

Everyone seemed to know Hagrid; they waved and smiled at him, and the bartender reached for a glass, saying, “

The usual

, Hagrid?”

the usual [非正式] 常喝的饮料(尤指酒)(the usual)

141

“Can’t, Tom, I’m 

on Hogwarts business

,” said Hagrid, 

clapping

 his great hand on Harry’s shoulder and making Harry’s knees 

buckle

.

on business 为了公事

clap /klæp/ v. 使……砰然相击

buckle /ˈbʌkl/ vi. 使弯曲

142

“Good Lord,” said the bartender, peering at Harry, “is this — can this be — ?”

143

The Leaky Cauldron had suddenly gone completely 

still

 and silent.

still /stɪl/ adj. 静止的

144

Bless my soul

,” whispered the old bartender, “Harry Potter . . . what an honor.”

bless my soul 我的天哪

145

He hurried out from behind the bar, rushed toward Harry and seized his hand, 

tears

 in his eyes.

tear /tɪr/ v. 流眼泪

146

“Welcome back, Mr. Potter, welcome back.”

147

Harry didn’t know what to say. Everyone was looking at him. The old woman with the pipe was 

puffing

 on it without realizing it had 

gone out

. Hagrid was beaming.

puff /pʌf/ v. 抽(烟、烟斗等)

go out 熄灭

148

Then there was a great 

scraping

 of chairs and the next moment, Harry found himself shaking hands with everyone in the Leaky Cauldron.

scraping /ˈskrepɪŋ/ n. 刮擦声

149

“Doris Crockford, Mr. Potter, can’t believe I’m meeting you at last.”

150

“So proud, Mr. Potter, I’m just so proud.”

151

“Always wanted to shake your hand — I’m all of a 

flutter

.”

flutter /ˈflʌtər/ n. [英,非正式] 激动

152

Delighted

, Mr. Potter, just can’t 

tell

 you, Diggle’s the name, Dedalus Diggle.”

delighted /dɪ'laɪtɪd/ adj. 高兴的

tell /tɛl/ v. 表达

153

“I’ve seen you before!” said Harry, as Dedalus Diggle’s top hat fell off in his excitement. “You bowed to me once in a shop.”

154

“He remembers!” cried Dedalus Diggle, looking around at everyone. “Did you hear that? He remembers me!”

155

Harry shook hands again and again — Doris Crockford kept coming back for more.

156

A pale young man 

made his way

 forward, very nervously. One of his eyes was 

twitching

.

make one's way 前进

twitch /twɪtʃ/ vt. & vi.(使)颤动

157

“Professor Quirrell!” said Hagrid. “Harry, Professor Quirrell will be one of your teachers at Hogwarts.”

158

“P-P-Potter,” 

stammered

 Professor Quirrell, 

grasping

 Harry’s hand, “c-can’t t-tell you how p-pleased I am to meet you.”

stammer /ˈstæmər/ vi. 结结巴巴地说

grasp /ɡræsp/ vt. 抓住

159

“What sort of magic do you teach, Professor Quirrell?”

160

D-Defense Against

 the 

D-D-Dark Arts

,” muttered Professor Quirrell, as though he’d rather not think about it.

defense against 防御

dark art 黑魔法

161

“N-not that you n-need it, eh, P-P-Potter?” He laughed nervously.

162

“You’ll be g-getting all your equipment, I suppose? I’ve g-got to p-pick up a new b-book on 

vampires

, m-myself.” He looked terrified 

at the very thought

.

vampire /'væmpaiə/ n. 吸血鬼

at the very thought 一想到

163

But the others wouldn’t let Professor Quirrell keep Harry to himself. It took almost ten minutes to get away from them all. At last, Hagrid managed to 

make himself heard

 over the 

babble

.

make oneself heard 让自己被听见

babble /'bæbl/ n. 嘈杂的人声

164

“Must 

get on

 — lots ter buy. Come on, Harry.”

get on 使前进

165

Doris Crockford shook Harry’s hand one last time, and Hagrid led them through the bar and out into a small, 

walledcourtyard

, where there was nothing but a 

dustbin

 and a few weeds.

walled /w ɔld/ adj. 有城墙的

courtyard /ˈkɔːrtjɑːrd/ n. 院子

dustbin /'dʌstbɪn/ n. (家庭用的)垃圾箱〔桶〕

166

Hagrid grinned at Harry. “Told yeh, didn’t I? Told yeh you was famous. Even Professor Quirrell was tremblin’ ter meet yeh — 

mind

 you, he’s usually tremblin’.”

mind /maɪnd/ v. [英] 注意

167

“Is he always that nervous?”

168

“Oh, yeah. Poor 

bloke

. Brilliant mind. He was fine while he was studyin’ outta books but then he took a year off ter get some first-hand experience. . . .

bloke /blok/ n. [俚]家伙

169

They say he met vampires in the Black Forest, and there was a nasty bit o’ trouble with a 

hag

 — never been the same since.

hag /hæɡ/ n. 女巫

170

Scared of the students, scared of his own subject — now, where’s me umbrella?”

171

Vampires? Hags? Harry’s head was swimming. Hagrid, meanwhile, was counting bricks in the wall above the dustbin.

172

“Three up . . . two across . . .” he muttered. “Right, stand back, Harry.”

173

He tapped the wall three times with the 

point

 of his umbrella.

point /pɔɪnt/ n. 尖端

174

The brick he had touched 

quivered

 — it 

wriggled

 — in the middle, a small hole appeared — it grew wider and wider — a second later they were facing an 

archway

 large enough even for Hagrid,

quiver /ˈkwɪvər/ vt. & vi. 抖动

wriggle /'rɪɡl/ vi. 扭动

archway /'ɑrtʃwe/ n. 拱道

175

an archway on to a 

cobbled

 street which 

twisted

 and 

turned

 

out of sight

.

cobbled /'kɑbld/ adj. 铺有鹅卵石的

twist v. 蜿蜒前进

turn /tɜːrn/ v. 朝着

out of sight 看不见

176

“Welcome,” said Hagrid, “to Diagon Alley.”

177

He grinned at Harry’s 

amazement

. They stepped through the archway. Harry looked quickly over his shoulder and saw the archway 

shrink

 

instantly

 back into 

solid

 wall.

amazement /əˈmeɪzmənt/ n. 惊奇

shrink /ʃrɪŋk/ vt. & vi. 收缩

instantly /ˈɪnstəntli/ adv. 立刻

solid /ˈsɑːlɪd/ adj. 坚固的

178

The sun shone brightly on a 

stack

 of 

cauldrons

 outside the nearest shop. 

stack /stæk/ n. 堆

cauldron /'kɔldrən/ n. 大锅

179

Cauldrons — All Sizes — 

Copper

, Brass, 

Pewter

, Silver — Self-

Stirring

 — 

Collapsible

, said a sign hanging over them.

copper /ˈkɑːpər/ n. 铜

pewter /'pjʊtɚ/ n. 锡铅合金

stir /stɜːr/ vt. & vi. 搅拌

collapsible /kə'læpsəbl/ adj. 可拆卸的

180

“Yeah, you’ll be needin’ one,” said Hagrid, “but we gotta get yer money first.”

181

Harry wished he had about eight more eyes.

182

He turned his head in every direction as they walked up the street, trying to look at everything at once: the shops, the things outside them, the people doing their shopping.

183

plump

 woman outside an 

Apothecary

 was shaking her head as they passed, saying, “Dragon 

liver

, sixteen Sickles an 

ounce

, they’re mad. . . .”

plump /plʌmp/ adj. 胖乎乎的

apothecary /ə'pɑθə'kɛri/ n. 药店

liver /ˈlɪvər/ n. 肝脏

ounce /aʊns/ n. 盎司

184

A low, soft hooting came from a dark shop with a sign saying Eeylops Owl 

Emporium

 — 

Tawny

Screech

Barn

, Brown, and Snowy.

emporium /ɛm'pɔrɪəm/ n. 商场

tawny owl 灰林鸮

screech owl 鸣角鸮

barn owl 仓鸮

185

Several boys of about Harry’s age had their noses pressed against a window with broomsticks in it.

186

“Look,” Harry heard one of them say, “the new Nimbus Two Thousand — fastest 

ever

 —”

ever /'ɛvɚ/ adv. (进行比较时用以加强语气)以往任何时候

187

There were shops selling robes, shops selling telescopes and strange silver 

instruments

 Harry had never seen before,

instrument /ˈɪnstrəmənt/ n. 器具

188

windows stacked with 

barrels

 of bat 

spleens

 and 

eels’

 eyes, 

tottering

 piles of spell books, 

barrel /ˈbærəl/ n. 桶

spleen /spliːn/ n. 脾脏

eel /il/ n. 鳗鱼

totter /ˈtɑːtər/ v. 摇摇晃晃

189

quills,

 and rolls of parchment, potion bottles, 

globes

 of the moon. . . .

quill /kwɪl/ n. 羽毛笔

globe /ɡloʊb/ n. 地球仪

190

“Gringotts,” said Hagrid.

191

They had reached a snowy white building which 

towered

 over the other little shops. Standing beside its 

burnishedbronze

 doors, wearing a uniform of 

scarlet

 and gold, was —

tower /'taʊɚ/ v. 屹立

burnish /ˈbɜːrnɪʃ/ vi. 磨光发亮

bronze /brɑːnz/ n. 青铜

scarlet /ˈskɑːrlət/ n. 猩红色

192

“Yeah, that’s a goblin,” said Hagrid quietly as they walked up the white stone steps toward him.

193

The goblin was about a head shorter than Harry. He had a 

swarthy

, clever face, a pointed 

beard

 and, Harry noticed, very long fingers and feet.

swarthy /ˈswɔːrði/ adj. 黝黑的

beard /bɪrd/ n. 胡须

194

He bowed as they walked inside. Now they were facing a second pair of doors, silver this time, with words 

engraved

upon them:

engrave /ɪnˈɡreɪv/ vt. 雕刻

195

Enter, stranger, but take 

heed

heed /hiːd/ v. [正式] 注意

196

Of what awaits the 

sin

 of 

greed

,

sin /sɪn/ n. 罪孽

greed /ɡriːd/ n. 贪婪

197

For those who take, but do not earn,

198

Must 

pay

 most 

dearly

 

in their turn

.

pay /peɪ/ v. 付出代价

dearly /'dɪrli/ adv. 昂贵地

in one's turn 轮到某人

199

So if you 

seek

 beneath our floors

seek /siːk/ vi. 寻找

200

treasure

 that was never yours,

treasure /'trɛʒɚ/ n. 金银财宝

201

Thief

, you have been warned, 

beware

thief /θiːf/ n. 小偷

beware /bɪˈwer/ vi. 当心

202

Of finding more than treasure there.

203

“Like I said, yeh’d be mad ter try an’ rob it,” said Hagrid.

204

A pair of goblins bowed them through the silver doors and they were in a 

vast

 marble hall.

vast /væst/ adj. 巨大的

205

About a hundred more goblins were sitting on high 

stools

 behind a long 

counter

scribbling

 in large 

ledgers

, weighing coins in brass scales, examining precious stones through eyeglasses.

stool /stuːl/ n. 凳子

counter /ˈkaʊntər/ n. 柜台

scribble /ˈskrɪbl/ vt. 潦草地书写

ledge /lɛdʒ/ n. 壁架

206

There were too many doors to count leading off the hall, and yet more goblins were showing people in and out of these. 

207

Hagrid and Harry made for the counter.

208

“Morning,” said Hagrid to a 

free

 goblin. “We’ve come ter take some money outta Mr. Harry Potter’s 

safe

.”

free /friː/ adj. 空闲的

safe /seɪf/ n. 保险箱

209

“You have his key, sir?”

210

“Got it here somewhere,” said Hagrid, and he started emptying his pockets onto the counter, 

scattering

 a 

handful

 of 

moldy

 dog biscuits over the goblin’s book of numbers.

scatter /ˈskætər/ v. 撒

handful /ˈhændfʊl/ n. 一把

moldy /ˈmoʊldi/ adj. 发霉的

211

The goblin wrinkled his nose. Harry watched the goblin on their right weighing a pile of 

rubies

 as big as 

glowingcoals

.

ruby /'rubi/ n. 红宝石

glowing /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/ adj. 发红光的

coal /koʊl/ n. 煤块

212

“Got it,” said Hagrid at last, holding up a tiny golden key.

213

The goblin looked at it 

closely

. “That seems to 

be in order

.”

closely /ˈkloslɪ/ adv. 仔细地

be in order n. 正常工作状况

214

“An’ I’ve also got a letter here from Professor Dumbledore,” said Hagrid 

importantly

, throwing out his chest. “It’s about the You-Know-What in 

vault

 seven hundred and thirteen.”

importantly /ɪmˈpɔːrtntli/ adv. 重要地

vault /vɔːlt/ n. (尤指银行的)金库

215

The goblin read the letter carefully.

216

“Very well,” he said, handing it back to Hagrid, “I will have someone take you down to both vaults. Griphook!”

217

Griphook was yet another goblin. 

218

Once Hagrid had crammed all the dog biscuits back inside his pockets, he and Harry followed Griphook toward one of the doors leading off the hall.

219

“What’s the You-Know-What in vault seven hundred and thirteen?” Harry asked.

220

“Can’t tell yeh that,” said Hagrid mysteriously. “Very secret. Hogwarts business. Dumbledore’s trusted me. More’n my job’s worth ter tell yeh that.”

221

Griphook held the door open for them. Harry, who had expected more marble, was surprised.

222

They were in a narrow stone passageway lit with flaming 

torches

. It 

sloped

 

steeply

 downward and there were little 

railway tracks

 on the floor.

torch /tɔ:tʃ/ n. 火把

slope /sloʊp/ vi. 倾斜

steeply /ˈstɪplɪ/ adv. 陡峭地

railway track 铁路轨道

223

Griphook 

whistled

 and a small 

cart

 came 

hurtling

 up the tracks toward them.

whistle /ˈwɪsl/ vt. 吹口哨

cart /kɑːrt/ n. 手推车

hurtle /ˈhɜːrtl/ vi. 猛冲

224

They climbed in — Hagrid with some difficulty — and were off.

225

At first they just hurtled through a 

maze

 of twisting 

passages

. Harry tried to remember, left, right, right, left, middle 

fork

, right, left, but it was impossible.

maze /meɪz/ n. 迷宫

passage /ˈpæsɪdʒ/ n. 通路

fork /fɔrk/ n. 岔路

226

The rattling cart seemed to know its own way, because Griphook wasn’t steering.

227

Harry’s eyes 

stung

 as the cold air rushed past them, but he kept them 

wide

 open.

sting /stɪŋ/ vi. 刺痛

wide /waɪd/ adv. 充分地

228

Once, he thought he saw a 

burst

 of fire at the end of a passage and twisted around to see if it was a dragon,

burst /bɜːrst/ n. 突发

229

but too late — they 

plunged

 even deeper, passing an underground lake where huge 

stalactites

 and 

stalagmites

grew from the ceiling and floor.

plunge /plʌndʒ/ vi. 投入

stalactite /stə'læktaɪt/ n. 钟乳石

stalagmite /stə'læɡmaɪt/ n. 石笋

230

“I never 

know

,” Harry called to Hagrid over the noise of the cart, “what’s the difference between a stalagmite and a stalactite?”

know /no/ v. 能区分

231

“Stalagmite’s got an ‘m’ in it,” said Hagrid. “An’ don’ ask me questions just now, I think I’m gonna be 

sick

.”

sick /sɪk/ adj. 想吐的

232

He did look very green, and when the cart stopped at last beside a small door in the passage wall, Hagrid got out and had to lean against the wall to stop his knees from trembling.

233

Griphook 

unlocked

 the door. A lot of green smoke came 

billowing

 out, and as it cleared, Harry gasped. Inside were mounds of gold coins. 

Columns

 of silver. Heaps of little bronze Knuts.

unlock /'ʌn'lɑk/ vt. 开锁

billow /'bɪlo/ vi. 翻腾

column /ˈkɑːləm/ n. 圆柱

234

“All yours,” smiled Hagrid.

235

All Harry’s — it was incredible.

236

The Dursleys couldn’t have known about this or they’d have had it from him faster than blinking.

237

How often had they complained how much Harry cost them to keep? And all the time there had been a small 

fortune

belonging to him, buried deep under London.

fortune /ˈfɔːrtʃən/ n. 财富

238

Hagrid helped Harry pile some of it into a bag.

239

“The gold ones are Galleons,” he explained.

240

“Seventeen silver Sickles to a Galleon and twenty-nine Knuts to a Sickle, it’s easy 

enough

. Right, that should be enough fer a couple o’ terms, we’ll keep the rest safe for yeh.”

enough /ɪ'nʌf/ adv. 足够地

241

He turned to Griphook. “Vault seven hundred and thirteen now, please, and can we go more slowly?”

242

“One speed only,” said Griphook.

243

They were going even deeper now and gathering speed. The air became colder and colder as they hurtled round 

tight

 corners.

tight /taɪt/ adj. 过于狭小的

244

They went 

rattling

 over an underground 

ravine

, and Harry leaned over the side to try to see what was down at the dark bottom, but Hagrid groaned and pulled him back by the scruff of his neck.

rattle /ˈrætl/ vt. 使发出咯咯声

ravine /rə'vin/ n. 既深又狭、坡度很大的山谷

245

Vault seven hundred and thirteen had no keyhole.

246

“Stand back,” said Griphook importantly. He 

stroked

 the door gently with one of his long fingers and it simply 

melted

away.

stroke /stroʊk/ v. 轻触

melted /meltid/ adj. 融化的;溶解的

247

“If anyone but a Gringotts goblin tried that, they’d be 

sucked

 through the door and trapped in there,” said Griphook.

suck /sʌk/ vt. & vi. 吸

248

“How often do you check to see if anyone’s inside?” Harry asked.

249

“About once every ten years,” said Griphook with a rather nasty grin.

250

Something really 

extraordinary

 had to be inside this top security vault, Harry was sure, 

extraordinary /ɪkˈstrɔːrdəneri/ adj. 非同寻常的

251

and he leaned forward eagerly, expecting to see 

fabulous

 

jewels

 at the very least — but at first he thought it was empty.

fabulous /ˈfæbjələs/ adj. 非凡的

jewel /ˈdʒuːəl/ n. 珠宝

252

Then he noticed a grubby little package wrapped up in brown paper lying on the floor. 

253

Hagrid picked it up and tucked it deep inside his coat. Harry 

longed to

 know what it was, but knew better than to ask.

long to 渴望

254

“Come on, back in this 

infernal

 cart, and don’t talk to me on the way back, it’s best if I keep me mouth shut,” said Hagrid.

infernal /ɪnˈfɜːrnl/ adj. 可憎的

255

One wild cart ride later they stood blinking in the sunlight outside Gringotts.

256

Harry didn’t know where to run first now that he had a bag full of money.

257

He didn’t have to know how many Galleons there were to a 

pound

 to know that he was holding more money than he’d had in his whole life — more money than even Dudley had ever had.

pound /paʊnd/ n. 英镑

258

“Might as well get yer uniform,” said Hagrid, nodding toward Madam Malkin’s Robes for All 

Occasions

.

occasion /əˈkeɪʒn/ n. 场合

259

“Listen, Harry, would yeh mind if I 

slipped off

 fer a 

pick-me-up

 in the Leaky Cauldron? I hate them Gringotts carts.”

slipe off 溜走

pick-me-up /ˈpɪkmiˌʌp/ n. 提神的酒

260

He did still look a bit sick, so Harry entered Madam Malkin’s shop alone, feeling nervous.

261

Madam Malkin was a 

squat

, smiling witch dressed all in 

mauve

.

squat /skwɑːt/ adj. 矮胖的

mauve /mov/ n. 淡紫色

262

“Hogwarts, dear?” she said, when Harry started to speak. 

263

“Got the lot here — another young man being 

fitted up

 just now, in fact.”

fit up 装备

264

In the back of the shop, a boy with a pale, pointed face was standing on a 

footstool

 while a second witch 

pinned

 up his long black robes.

footstool /'fʊt'stʊl/ n. 脚蹬

pin /pɪn/ vt. 把...别住

265

Madam Malkin stood Harry on a stool next to him, slipped a long robe over his head, and began to pin it to the 

right

length.

right /raɪt/ adj. 恰当的

266

“Hello,” said the boy, “Hogwarts, too?”

267

“Yes,” said Harry.

268

“My father’s next door buying my books and Mother’s up the street looking at wands,” said the boy. He had a bored, 

drawling

 voice.

drawling /'drɔ:liŋ/ adj. 有气无力的

269

“Then I’m going to drag them off to look at 

racing

 brooms. I don’t see why first years can’t have their own. I think I’ll 

bully

 Father into getting me one and I’ll 

smuggle

 it in somehow.”

racing /'resɪŋ/ adj. 比赛的

bully /ˈbʊli/ vt. 威逼

smuggle /ˈsmʌɡl/ vt. 不按规章地偷带(人或物)

270

Harry was 

strongly

 reminded of Dudley.

strongly /ˈstr ɔ ŋlɪ/ adv. 强烈地

271

“Have you got your own broom?” the boy went on.

272

“No,” said Harry.

273

“Play Quidditch at all?”

274

“No,” Harry said again, wondering what on earth Quidditch could be.

275

“I do — Father says it’s a 

crime

 if I’m not picked to play for my House, and I must say, I agree. Know what House you’ll be in yet?”

crime /kraɪm/ n. 可耻行为

276

“No,” said Harry, feeling more stupid 

by the minute

.

by the minute 每时每刻

277

“Well, no one really knows until they get there, do they, but I know I’ll be in Slytherin, all our family have been — imagine being in Hufflepuff, I think I’d leave, wouldn’t you?”

278

“Mmm,” said Harry, wishing he could say something a bit more interesting.

279

“I say, look at that man!” said the boy suddenly, nodding toward the front window. 

280

Hagrid was standing there, grinning at Harry and pointing at two large ice creams to 

show

 he couldn’t come in.

show /ʃo/ vt. 表明

281

“That’s Hagrid,” said Harry, pleased to know something the boy didn’t. “He works at Hogwarts.”

282

“Oh,” said the boy, “I’ve heard of him. He’s a sort of 

servant

, isn’t he?”

servant /ˈsɜːrvənt/ n. 仆人

283

“He’s the gamekeeper,” said Harry. He was liking the boy less and less every second.

284

“Yes, exactly. I heard he’s a sort of savage — lives in a hut on the school grounds and every now and then he 

gets drunk

, tries to do magic, and ends up setting fire to his bed.”

get drunk 喝醉

285

“I think he’s brilliant,” said Harry coldly.

286

“Do you?” said the boy, with a 

slight

 

sneer

. “Why is he with you? Where are your parents?”

slight /slaɪt/ adj. 轻微的

sneer /snɪr/ n. 嘲笑

287

“They’re dead,” said Harry shortly. He didn’t feel much like going into the matter with this boy.

288

“Oh, sorry,” said the other, not sounding sorry at all. “But they were our kind, weren’t they?”

289

“They were a witch and wizard, if that’s what you mean.”

290

“I really don’t think they should let the other sort in, do you?

291

They’re just not the same, they’ve never 

been brought up

 to know our ways. 

be brought up 长大

292

Some of them have never even heard of Hogwarts until they get the letter, imagine.

293

I think they should keep it in the old wizarding families. What’s your surname, anyway?”

294

But before Harry could answer, Madam Malkin said, “That’s you done, my dear,” and Harry, not sorry for an excuse to stop talking to the boy, hopped down from the footstool.

295

“Well, I’ll see you at Hogwarts, I suppose,” said the drawling boy.

296

Harry was rather quiet as he ate the ice cream Hagrid had bought him (chocolate and 

raspberry

 with 

chopped

 

nuts

).

raspberry /'ræzbəri/ n. 覆盆子

chop /tʃɑːp/ vt. 剁碎

nut /nʌt/ n. 坚果

297

“What’s up?” said Hagrid.

298

“Nothing,” Harry lied.

299

They stopped to buy parchment and quills. Harry cheered up a bit when he found a bottle of ink that changed color as you wrote.

300

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