2020年9月六级写译终极预测

写作预测
预测一 精神品质(持之以恒)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying, “Many of life's failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of perseverance. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【范文】
As a matter of fact, an increasing number of intelligent people have realized that perseverance lays a solid foundation for success. Provided that youngsters wish to enjoy long-time success in their life, it is unwise to give up when they are on the doorstep of success.
Living in an era of fierce competition, everyone should cultivate the spirit of persistence. Without perseverance, it is impossible for us to achieve almost any kinds of progress in life. To be specific,
it is like a stepping stone which ensures more fruitful results, and enables people to go further on the way to success. From passing exams to making decisions in career, it is perseverance that arouses our motivation and enhances our determination. A case in point is Kobe, who persisted in practicing basketball every night even until 4 a.m., thus becoming renowned in the world. To conclude, insistence is the key to success.
Furthermore, when we encounter any adversities in life, work or study, only by working hard until the last minute, can we possibly see the advent of success. Thus, we, as youngsters, should bear in mind this simple but enlightening saying “Many of life's failures are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.“
预测二 科技和现代生活(人工智能)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the use of artificial intelligence. Try to imagine what will happen when more and more people use AI devices in their lives. You are required to write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【范文】
At present, people are living in an era of artificial intelligence, therefore it is a common phenomenon for a host of people to use AI devices, such as automatic vehicles, unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs), and AI robots. Obviously, it is AI devices that will dramatically change people’s daily life and work experience in the near future.
First of all, in contemporary society, a growing number of college students find it rather meaningful to apply AI devices in people’s life. To be specific, these inventions can not only enhance people’s efficiency in their work and life, but also arouse their creativity and imagination. Compared with the past, a host of people would be able to live a more meaningful life. A typical example is that driverless cars will carry people anywhere they would love to go.
Nevertheless, supposing that people intend to create a bright future for human development, it is not desirable to neglect the negative influences of AI. An increasing number of scholars deem that with the development of AI, not only a large number of jobs will be replaced, but also people’s brains might be substituted.
I, as a youngster, am deeply convinced that we shall embrace the use of AI devices wisely.
预测三 名言评述(实践出真知)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” You can cite one example or two to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 but no more than 200 words.
【范文】
Suppose individuals intend to acquire true knowledge, it is advisable for them to practice more. Thus, when hearing the remark “Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” we can perceive its connotation easily. Apparently, this saying can be naturally associated with the close relationship between knowledge and practice.
Whether in the history or today, it is a common belief for people to consider knowledge as a treasure. Meanwhile, an increasing number of scholars or wise men find it more significant to practice knowledge, if they want to master it better. Two typical examples can be given: English language is a treasure which helps us to communicate with the world, but without practice, it is impossible to speak it fluently; science and technology is a treasure which pushes forward social development, but without practice, it is hard for scientists to do innovations. It is practice that enables humans to combine valuable knowledge with reality. As a matter of fact, intelligent people in large numbers have come to realize the great significance of practice for knowledge.
I, as a college student, am firmly convinced that it is of great necessity for teenagers to gain knowledge and it is of greater necessity to practice it more. Do bear in mind: practice makes perfect.
预测四 措施写作(大学生平衡学业和兼职工作)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to give advice on how to balance academic study and part-time jobs. You can cite examples to illustrate your point of view. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
【范文】
Supposing that college students intend to acquire and enjoy a wonderful and rewarding campus life, it is advisable for them to strike a good balance between academic study and part-time jobs. How to achieve that? There are several measures.
First and foremost, students are supposed to give priority to study, because their primary assignment is to learn. Without focusing on study, students can never acquire adequate professional knowledge or skills. Without academic success, it is impossible for students to gain bachelor’s degrees. In addition, students ought to take part-time jobs selectively, though these activities can bring them additional incomes and help them enhance comprehensive qualities. Otherwise, one may fail in study. A case in point is my friend, who skipped courses because he did 5 part-time jobs in last semester, thus leading to his failure in final exams. Last but not the least, it is rational for students to improve their time management skills and working efficiency.
In a nutshell, it is high time that college students balanced well their academic learning and part-time jobs. Only by doing so can they fully enhance their professional skills and cultivate their comprehensive qualities.
预测五 老龄人口分析
Directions: In this section, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the following chart. You should firstly describe the chart and then make comments on it. You should write at least 150words but no more than 200 words.

【范文】
Given is a vivid and striking graph that clearly illustrates the increase of aging population in China from 2010 to 2050. Since 2010, the proportion of people aged 60 and above was 12.5%. Then, it is predicted that the percentage will surge remarkably, reaching 30% in 2050.
Such statistics can be naturally associated with the advent of an aged society, but what resulted in this change above? For one thing, in the recent years, it is a common phenomenon that most families in China have only one kid, due to “one-child policy” or family planning policy. Such phenomenon does impede the growth of proportion of youngsters. For another, compared with the past, average citizens enjoy better life quality, medical service and social welfare. Thus, a majority of elderly people can enjoy greater longevity.
Meanwhile, it is advisable for us to take measures to tackle the possible challenges in an aged society, such as postponed retirement age, greater burden for younger generations in hunting for jobs. Thus, it is necessary for the government to make plans to strengthen social welfare and reduce young people’s stress.
翻译预测5篇
预测一 上海概况
作为现代中国的缩影,上海是一个朝气蓬勃和充满活力的国际大都市。上海是全球金融中心之一,被称为“东方的巴黎”。虽然上海的文化遗迹无法与北京媲美,但是风格各异的外国建筑为这座城市注入了无限的魅力。漫步在这座现代化的大都市中,人们可以感受到这座城市的活力。众多的摩天大楼反映了上海巨大的发展和史无前例的变化,尤其是新中国成立以后。2010 年上海世博会成功举办,2013年上海自贸区正式建立,这都表明上海再次迎来新的机遇。
Shanghai, as a microcosm of China, is a vigorous and dynamic international metropolis. Shanghai is one of the financial centers and it is called “Paris of the East”. Although Shanghai cannot rival Beijing in cultural heritages, foreign architectures with different styles give this city infinite charm. Strolling in this modern city, people can feel the vitality of this city. The skyscrapers reflect the tremendous development and unprecedented change of this city, especially after the founding of new China. Shanghai World Expo was successfully held in 2010 and Shanghai Free Trade Zone was formally established in 2013, both of which show that Shanghai is confronted with new opportunities.
预测二 磁悬浮列车
中国最大的列车制造商已经宣布将要建造一辆 600 千米每小时的磁悬浮列车。中国中车(CRRC)称第一辆列车将会在 2020 年前完成。2021 年之前,还将建设一条不小于5千米的测试铁路线。中国的高铁线总长达两万多千米,有世界上最长的高铁线 路网。目前上海至北京的高铁运行速度为300千米每小时,仅是计划建设的磁悬浮列车速度的一半。未来,中国政府不仅准备在中国国内将磁悬浮铁路作为新型城市交通网进行普及推广,还同时计划向海外出口此项技术。
China’s biggest train manufacturer has announced that it will build a 600-kilometer-per-hour maglev train. While the CRRC Corporation says the first train will be ready by 2020. By 2021, it will also build a test line with a length of no less than 5 kilometers. With a total of over 20,000 kilometers, China has the world’s longest high-speed rail network. The current high-speed rail line between Shanghai and Beijing operates at 300 kilometers an hour, only half the speed of the maglev rail line being developed. The Chinese government not only plans to popularize the maglev railway as a new urban transportation network in China, but also plans to export this technology overseas in the future.
预测三 中国传统文化/节日
中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日,在中国也被称为春节。新年的 庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节(the Lantern Festival),即从农 历(lunar calendar)最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。 各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异,但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜 团聚,一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运,家家户户都会进行大扫除。 人们还会在门上粘贴红色的对联(couplets),对联的主题为健康、发财 和好运。其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
Chinese New Year is the most important traditional Chinese holiday. In China, it is also known as the Spring Festival. New Year celebrations run from Chinese New Year’s Eve, the last day of the last month of the lunar calendar, to the Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month. Customs and traditions concerning the celebration of the Chinese New Year vary widely from place to place. However, New Year’s Eve is usually an occasion for Chinese families to gather for the annual reunion dinner. It is also traditional for every family to thoroughly clean the house in order to sweep away ill fortune and to bring in good luck. And doors will be deco- rated with red couplets with themes of health, wealth and good luck. Other activities include lighting firecrackers, giving money in red envelopes, and visiting relatives and friends.
预测四 中国经济发展
自从 1978 年启动改革以来,中国已从计划经济转为以市场为基础的经济,经历了经济和社会的快速发展。平均 10% 的 GDP 增长已使五亿多人脱贫。联合国的“千年 (millennium) 发展目标”在中国均已达到或即将达到。目前,中国的第十二个五年规划强调发展服务业和解决环境及社会不平衡的问题。政府已设定目标减少污染,提高能源效率,改善得到教育和医保的机会,并扩大社会保障。中国现在 7% 的经济年增 长目标表明政府是在重视生活质量而不是增长速度。
Since 1978 when the reform was launched, China has transformed from the planned economy into the market-based one, with its rapid economic and social development. The average GDP growth of 10% has enabled over 500 million people out of poverty. The “Millennium Develop- ment Goals” of the United Nations have been or are about to be realized in China. At present, the 12th Five-Year Plan of China emphasizes the development of service industry as well as addressing environmental and social imbalances. The government has set up a goal to reduce pollution, enhance energy efficiency, improve the opportunities of education and health care, and enlarge the social security. China’s annual target of eco- nomic growth is 7%, which demonstrates that the government attaches vital importance to folk’s life quality rather than the growth rate.
预测五 中国科技创新
最近,中国科学院(Chinese Academy of Sciences )出版了关于 其最新科学发现与未来一年展望的年度系列报告。系列报告包括三部分: 科学发展报告、高技术发展报告、中国可持续发展战略报告。第一份报 告包含中国科学家的最新发现,诸如新粒子研究与 H7N9 病毒研究的突破,该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了 一些应用科学研究的突破。该报告还突出强调了未来几年需要关注的问题。第二份报告公布了一些应用科学研究的热门领域。如 3D 打印和人造器官研究。第三份报告呼吁加强顶层设计,以消除工业升级中的结构性障碍,并促进节能减排。
Recently, Chinese Academy of Science published an annual report about its latest scientific findings and the prospect of the next year. The report consists of three parts: the science development, the high-technology development and the sustainable strategy of China. The first one includes the latest findings of Chinese scientists, such as the research of new particle and the breakthrough in the study of H7N9 virus. Furthermore, it highlights some problems we need to focus in next few years. The second one announces some heated fields in applied science. A case in point is the 3-dimension print and the study of human organs. The third one suggests that people should enhance the top design in order to get rid of the structural obstacles in industrial upgrading and to promote the saving of energy and emission reduction.
写译话题词预热
(考虫四六级系统班同学:讲义附录P64开始有完整版,此处为重点)
【优秀品质类写作话题词】
悲观/乐观 pessimism / optimism
勤奋 diligence n. / diligent adj.
耐心 patience n. / patient adj.
尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young
创新 innovation
感谢 gratitude/ appreciation
奉献 contribution n. / contribute v.
梦想 ambition/ dream
节约 thrifty adj. / thrift n.
谨慎 prudence n. /prudent adj.
逆境 setbacks
成功无捷径 There is no shortcut to success.
幽默感 a sense of humor
沟通 communication
身心健康 physical and mental health
捐献 donation n. / donate v.
爱国主义 patriotism n.
自信 self-confidence
诚实 honesty n. /honest adj.
谦虚 modesty n. / modest adj.
【大学生成长与社会家庭写作话题词】
自助者天助之 God helps those who help themselves.
充分准备 full/ adequate preparation
追求&收获 pursuits & rewards
有志者事竟成。 Where there is a will, there is a way.
适应社会发展 adapt to the social development
面试 interview n. /v.
助学贷款 student loan
正确择业 choose the right career
自律 self-discipline n. / self-disciplined adj.
无目标的 aimless adj.
【校园学习类写作话题词】
珍惜时间 cherish time
辍学 drop out of school/college
社会实践 social practice
应试教育 test-oriented education
学业成就 academic achievement
课外活动 extracurricular activity
选课 take selective courses
学士学历 a bachelor‘s degree
硕士学历 a master’s degree
学术成就 academic performance
学业成就 academic achievement
求职者 job applicants/ job hunters
理论与实践 theory and practice
课外活动 extracurricular activity
必修课 compulsory course
选修课 elective/ optional/ selective courses
学生会 the Students’ Union
【科技与现代生活写译话题词拓展】
共享经济 sharing economy
扫码解锁单车 scan the QR code
出境游 outbound trips/ oversea traveling
海外购物 overseas shopping
移动支付 mobile payment
高铁 high-speed train/railway
磁悬浮列车maglev train/railway
市场经济market economy
一次性塑料袋 disposable plastic bags
全球化 globalization
一带一路倡议 the Belt and Road Initiative
人工智能 artificial intelligence
电子货币 e-currency
电子商务 e-business; e-commerce
电子支付 electronic payment
工业园区 industrial park
共享单车 shared bike/bike sharing
人工智能 artificial intelligence (AI)
生态农业 environment-friendly agriculture
有机农业 organic agriculture
网络犯罪 cyber crime
网络世界 cyber world
网络文化 cyber culture
网上购物 online shopping
无人驾驶汽车 driverless car/ autonomous vehicle
新的突破 new breakthrough
虚拟现实 virtual reality (VR)
云计算 cloud computing
【传统文化类翻译话题词汇拓展】
中秋节 the Mid-Autumn Festival
端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival
清明节 Tomb-Sweeping Day/ the Qingming Festival 除夕夜 New Year’s Eve
瓷器 porcelain
刺绣 embroidery
苏绣 Suzhou embroidery
京剧 Peking opera
昆曲 Kunqu opera
论语 Analects of Confucius
文房四宝 four treasures of study
毛笔 writing brush
木偶戏 puppet show
皮影戏 shadow play
山水 landscape painting
手工艺品 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
书法家 calligraphic artist
国宝 national treasure
水墨画 Chinese brush painting
丝绸之路 the Silk Route/ Road
中国结 Chinese knot
文物 cultural relics/ antiques
故宫博物馆 Imperial Palace Museum
杂技 acrobatics
中国画 traditional Chinese painting
皇室成员 the royal family
丝绸之路 the Silk Road
文化遗产 cultural heritage
造纸 papermaking
火药 gunpowder
指南针 compass
印刷术 printing
【城市区域概括类翻译话题词汇拓展】
雄安新区 Xiong’an New Area
京津冀一体化 integration of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region
长三角 the Yangtze River Delta
珠三角 the Pearl River Delta
城市化 urbanization
都市 metropolis
服务业 service industry
经济特区 special economic zone
试验田 pilot zone
青藏高原 the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau
云贵高原 the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau
黄土高原 the Loess Plateau
东北平原 the Northeast Plain
华北平原 the North China Plain
长江中下游平原 the Middle-Lower Yangtze plains
四川盆地 the Sichuan Basin
塔里木盆地 the Tarim Basin
准噶尔盆地 the Junggar Basin
柴达木盆地 the Qaidam Basin
【中国经济发展类翻译话题词汇拓展】
出境旅游 outbound tourism
对外贸易 foreign trade
繁荣的 flourishing/ prosperous/ thriving/ booming
服务业 service industry
改革开放 the reform and opening-up
赶超 exceed/ surpass
共享经济 sharing economy
计划经济 planned economy
减少贫困 poverty alleviation
结构性障碍 the structural barriers
经济的蓬勃发展 economic boom
经济特区 special economic zone
可持续发展 sustainable development
旅游国 tourist destination
企业家 entrepreneur
启动改革 launch the reform
商业化 commercialize
社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy
市场经济和城市化 market economy and urbanization
显著的成就 remarkable achievement
消除贫困 get rid of poverty
以市场为基础的经济 market-based economy
综合经济实力 comprehensive economic strength
