钢铁雄心4开发日志 | 9/8 列车炮永不停歇

牧游社 牧有汉化翻译
HOI4 Dev Diary - Railway guns never tire
Arheo, Game Director - Hearts of Iron
Hello there, C0RAX again.
大家吼,我C0RAX又来了!
It's time again to reveal some more secret information that was hinted at in the last dev diary. Specifically this week will be revolving around the final part of railways and trains. So without any more need for introduction here are our stars of the show today.
是时候揭示前篇开发日志暗示的新内容了!本周日志主要围绕铁路和火车的最后一部分内容展开。让我们有请今天日志里的明星:
The railway guns.
列车炮。
So to start off I'll go through how you get a railway gun on the map because it’s a little different to normal land units. First of all you are going to want to research railway guns which comes after armoured trains.
由于列车炮与其他陆军单位略有差别,所以我们先从怎么把列车炮弄上地图开始介绍。首先,你需要研究装甲列车后续的列车炮科技。

Then you can find it in your production tab just like building normal equipment. But unlike other equipment you build, these production lines are limited to 5 factories and the railway gun won't be added to your stockpile.
完成研究后便能像生产普通装备一样,在生产栏中找到它。但列车炮的差别在于,其生产线最多只能分配五个军用工厂,生产出的列车炮也不会直接进入后勤库存里。

Instead, once completed, your brand new railway gun will appear in your capital, in this way they are built similar to capital ships.
相反,一旦完成建造,崭新的列车炮会出现在你的首都,类似海军舰艇的建造。

Moving your railway gun is limited to provinces with railways, and so to get to the front you must have a rail connection. Taking into account the rail conversion time when capturing territory is important as you will have to wait for the big guns to be able to help you out.
列车炮的移动范围仅限有铁路能够到达的省份,因此若想把列车炮运到前线,你必须保证前线和后方有铁路网相连。别忘了考虑攻占领土后转换铁路的时间,毕竟你要等着铁路转换完成才能把列车炮运到前线帮忙。

You can also attach railway guns to armies just like with planes and they will attempt to place themselves relative to the frontline. If you have several, they will be distributed where possible to support your army. There is also a quick select button on the army to select all railways guns attached to an army should you need to.
你也可以把列车炮指派给陆军,类似给集团军指派航空队。这样会让列车炮尽可能地靠近前线。如果你有多个列车炮,它们会被分配到可以支援集团军的位置上。陆军图标上也有快速选择所有已分配列车炮的选项。

Finally, the last bit of control understanding is range. Railway guns have a range in which they can support and so from any one point are limited in which provinces they can support. This range is shown by hovering over the unit icon.
最后一点要介绍的就是射程。列车炮的射程影响其可支援的范围,列车炮也只能对其射程范围内的省份起到支援作用。列车炮的射程会显示在单位图标的周围。

On to combat now, here we can see a combat with a supporting railway gun, we have added the useful icon on the combat progress indicator that there is a supporting bombardment. This new icon will also show if there is shore bombardment happening in the combat.
下面我们来说说实战。下图展示了一场有列车炮支援的战役,我们在作战进度界面增加了几个蛮有用的图标,表示这场战役中有轰炸支援。在一方有对海岸的轰炸支援加成时,这个图标也会替代现有的对海岸轰炸图标。

The combat effects of railway gun bombardment work just like shore bombardment, causing negative combat stat modifiers to those on the receiving end of the big guns. These modifiers affect both soft and hard attack as well as defense values. Notably, these effects do not stack - it becomes more important to spread out your railway artillery than to concentrate it.
列车炮轰炸在作战中的效果类似对海岸轰炸的效果,给正在被大炮轰炸的敌军一个负面的战斗数据修正。这些修正同时影响软攻和硬攻,以及防御数值。值得一提的是,这些效果并不会叠加,因此广泛地部署列车炮比集中火力更为重要。

Finally we need to talk about capture and damage, railway guns can be captured via encircling them and damaged by damaging the railway they are placed upon.
最后,我得谈一谈缴获和损伤。列车炮可以通过包围而被缴获,并且会因其所在铁轨遭受攻击而受损。
Now railway guns are the biggest guns by far used on land and so it's important that we have representations of those built by the major powers. So now we look at the unique guns for the major powers.
列车炮是迄今为止在人类在陆地上使用过的最大号的火炮,所以我们有必要给列强的列车炮设计一套相应的模型。现在我们来看看那些列强独享的模型吧。
This is the German Schwerer Gustav model you will see when playing as the Germans. It's perhaps the most famous railway gun and definitely the biggest and so had to have a part in this feature.
首先有请德国选手古斯塔夫列车炮!下图展现的是你在扮演德国时的列车炮模型。这可能是最大最出名的列车炮,我们自然要把它加入到游戏里。

This is the BL 9.2inch railway gun, a relic of the first world war but these big guns were kept in service until 1945.
有请BL 9.2英寸列车炮。这老家伙是来自上次大战的古董了,但这些大炮仍然服役至1945年。

Following that we have the French Canon de 305 another veteran of the first world war.
随后是法国的305mm口径列车炮,又是一个来自一战的老兵。

Next up is the USA's 8-inch Mk. VI which remarkably first entered service as late as 1941!
接下来是美国的8英寸口径MK.VI型列车炮,值得一提的是,它在1941年才开始服役!

Type 90 240 mm railway gun whose claim to fame is being destroyed by the retreating Japanese in the soviet invasion manchuria.
九〇式二十四糎列車加農,苏联出兵东北后,日本人从满洲撤退时将其仓皇摧毁的黑历史反而让它闻名于世。

And finally the TM-3-12, three of these were made in 1938 and were used in the winter war against finland, unbelievably these where in service until 1999 (a whopping 61 years of service)
压轴的是苏联选手TM-3-12!1938年,三列这种型号的列车炮下线服役,并被用于苏芬战争。难以置信的是直到1999年它都仍在服役(满打满算61年的服役时间)。

Finally here's a cool clip of the Schwerer Gustav firing in game.
最后的最后,请欣赏一段游戏中古斯塔夫开火的影像。

翻译:Raymond
校对:zzztotoso 三等文官猹中堂
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