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医学专业英语p2

2023-03-14 00:29 作者:PureIove7  | 我要投稿

Kussmaul breathing


Lambert-Eaton syndrome

肌无力样综合征


legionella pneumophila

嗜肺军团菌


lung abscess

肺脓肿


maintenance therapy


malignant pleural effusion

恶性胸腔积液

malignant adj.恶意的

pleural adj.胸膜的

effusion n.渗出物


multidrug resistance,MDR


mean airway pressure,MAP

平均气道压


mean pulmonary artery pressure,mPAP


medical intensive care unit,MICU

内科重症监护治疗病房


meter dose inhaler,MDI

定量气雾剂


methicillin-resistance staphylococcus aureus,MRSA

甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌

aureus n.古罗马金质货币


minimally invasive adenocarcinoma,MIA

微浸润性腺癌


multiple organ dysfunction syndrome,MODS

dysfunction n.机能障碍


multiple organ failure,MOF


mycobacterium tuberculosis

结核分枝杆菌

nontuberculous mycobacteria,NTM


mycoplasma pneumoniae,MP

肺炎支原体


nebulizer

雾化


neurologic-myopathic syndromes

神经-肌病综合征


neurone specific enolase,NSE

神经特异性烯醇化酶


non-invasive positive pressure ventilation,NPPV

无创正压通气


non-rapid eye movement,NREM

非快速眼动期

rapid eye movement,REM


non-small cell lung cancer,NSCLC


obesity hypoventilation syndrome,OHS

肥胖低通气综合征


obstructive sleep apnea,OSA

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停

obstructive sleep apnea disorders,OSAS

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征

obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome,OSAHS

阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征


obstructive/ restrictive hypoventilation

阻塞性/限制性通气不足


obstructive pulmonary emphysema

阻塞性肺气肿


obstructive shock

梗阻性休克


old tuberculin,OT

旧结核菌素


orthopnea

端坐呼吸


paradoxical respiration

反常呼吸


paraneoplastic syndrome

副癌综合征


peak expiratory flow,PEF

呼气峰值流量


pectus carinatum

鸡胸


pectus excavatum

漏斗胸


percutaneous fine-needle aspiration,PFNA

经皮细针抽吸


periodic breathing

周期性呼吸


platypnea

直立呼吸困难


pleural effusions

胸腔积液

pleural adj.胸膜的


pleural friction rub

胸膜摩擦音


pneumococcal pneumonia

肺炎链球菌肺炎


pneumothorax

气胸


polymerase chain reaction,PCR

多重聚合酶链式反应

polymerase n.聚合酶


positive end-expiratory pressure,PEEP

呼气末正压


postnasal drip syndrome,PNDS

鼻后滴流综合征


定压型通气

pressure control ventilation,PCV

synchronized inter-mitent mandatory ventilation with pressure support,P-SIMV

pressure support ventilation,PSV


定容型通气

volume control ventilation,VCV

intermient mandatory ventilation,IMV

synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation with volume support,V-SIMV


primary bronchogenic carcinoma

原发性支气管癌


primary bronchopulmonary carcinoma

原发性支气管肺癌


primary/ secondary spontaneous pneumothorax,PSP/ SSP

原发性/继发性自发性气胸


procalcitonin,PCT


pulmonary alveolar proteinosis,PAP

肺泡蛋白沉积症


pulmonary artery wedge pressure,PAWP


pulmonary auscultation

肺部听诊


pulmonary embolism,PE

肺栓塞

pulmonary thromboembolism,PTE

肺血栓栓塞症


pulmonary encephalopathy

肺性脑病


pulmonary fungal infection

肺部真菌感染

fungi 蕈兽


pulmonary infarction,PI

肺梗死


pulmonary tuberculosis

肺结核


recruitment maneuver,RM

肺复张


retraction sign

三凹征

retraction n.撤回


rhochi 

啰音


salbutamol 沙丁胺醇

salmeterol 沙美特罗


sarcoidosis

结节病


septic shock

感染中毒性休克

sepsis 感染中毒症


severe acute respiratory syndrome,SARS


severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus,SARS-CoV

严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒


sigh respiratory pattern

叹息样呼吸


silent lung


skeletal-connective tissue syndromes

骨骼-结缔组织综合征


sleep related breathing disorders,SRBD

睡眠呼吸障碍


sleep related hypoxia

睡眠相关低氧血症

hypoxia n.低氧


stridor

喘鸣


superior vena cava obstruction

上腔静脉阻塞

superior adj.上位的

cava 腔


systemic inflammatory response syndrome,SIRS

系统性炎症反应综合征


tension pneumothorax

张力性气胸


terbutaline

特步他林


thoracic desformity

胸廓畸形


thoracoabdorminal paradoxical movement

胸腹矛盾运动


thrombin time,TT


tuberculin skin test,TST

结核菌素皮肤实验


uvulopalatopharyngoplasty,UPPP

悬雍垂咽软腭成型术


venous thromboembolism,VTE

静脉血栓栓塞症


ventilation-perfusion mismatch

通气-血流比例失调


ventilator associated lung injury,VALI

呼吸机相关肺损伤


ventilator associated pneumonia,VAP

呼吸机相关性肺炎


vocal resonance

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