14.4 与双宾语相似的结构

这种结构与汉语思维一致，容易理解。但学习者却不敢用，因为它们与双宾语结构

相似，但又有不同，学习者用双宾语结构更多些，最后造成了语言学上的“过渡概括”（overgeneralization）现象。

1. He’ll fine me a flock of sheep. 他将会罚我一群羊。

2. While I was eating it, several sly questions were asked me.

当我在吃它的时候，有人问了我几个诡秘的问题。

3. She asked him his name. 她问她叫什么名字。

4. I envy you your fine garden. 我嫉妒你有漂亮的花园。

5. He struck the door a heavy blow. 他用力敲门。

6. She forbad him the house. 她不准他进屋。

7. I was denied the chance to go to university. 我没有上大学的机会。

8. The early settlers, who were called Pilgrims, had left their native England because

they had been denied the right to separate from the established church to worship

their own way.

早期被称为清教徒的移民，是由于被剥夺了脱离原有的教会去享有他们自己的

崇拜方式，因此他们离开了本土英国。

9. We were refused entry. 我们被拒绝入内。

10. They refused me permission. 他们不同意我。

11. No foreigners will be permitted entry. 禁止外国人入内。

词 汇 积 累

1.credential n 证明身份、学历等的信件或文件

Their credentials dwarf my own in this field.

他们在这个领域的研究远远的超过我。

2. credit n 赊账；欠账

So we convince these distributors to give us the parts on next 30 days credit.

我们说服批发商赊给我们零件，30 天后还款。

3. crime n 犯罪行为

fight crime. 与犯罪行为斗争。

4. criterion n 判断的标准

sleeping criterion. 睡眠标准。

5. cross n 交叉（处）

a. genres-cross The Great Gatsby. 文体交织的《了不起的盖茨比》。

b. When he cross examined them, they were executed.

当他交叉审问他们，他们被处死。