考前急救！四六级写译预测Day1| 考虫独家

2021-06-08 17:20 作者:考虫四六级英语 0人读过 | 我要投稿

四六级终极点题+救命提醒
今晚19:00准时直播抓紧扫码免费领取【内含四六级考前预测】

这周 就考四六级了，你准备的怎么样了？首先恭喜你，戳进来看完这篇文章，你就比别人多拿了几十分！！✌️

虫虫给大家整理了来自石麻麻和婕婕的写译预测，考虫四六级系统班的同学可以快速浏览复习，并抄写/背写拓展的预测话题词；非系统班的同学，也可以立刻开始动笔抄写和学习。考场上直接看见原题的感觉有多爽，不用虫虫说了吧！！！

四级写作预测

●以下是来自石麻麻，考虫实力写译老师石雷鹏的写译考前预测，赶紧来看看吧👇

先谈三个问题:

一、作文怎么能不跑题?

作文要背写到走进考场前的最后一刻。拿到作文务必读三遍，找出体裁、话题和内容要求，然后按话题和内容的要求，结合背诵的功能句和题干关键词写作文，尽量写背诵过的表。

二、背写重点和方法是什么?

多篇作文中重复性表达是复重点，因为这些词汇、表达或句式可以使用在近十多次考试中，那么，就很有可能再次成为你写译提分的利器。

背写作文建议7步法:抄写范文—英译汉—汉译英—对比找差异—专门背写差异之处—背写全文到没有错误为止—最后思考每句话如何用来写其他作文

三、预测话题词怎么用?

务必看一眼作文后面的话题词预测，因为他们可能就是这次的作文主题词(也可能在翻译中出现)，将话题词和功能句结合即可完成写作。

记不住，就首先保证认识，这样最起码你不会写跑题。

1. 图画作文:优秀品质(做好小事很重要)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance of doing small things before undertaking something big. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

【范文】·首段:图画描述 This drawing, apparently, can be linked to the critical significance of doing small things. In the picture, the youngster expresses his worries about “disposing of nuclear waste”. To his surprise, his father points at the dustbin, telling him that if he can empty the dustbin there, he can do anything.
·二段:图画主题 + 现象 + 意义 The father means that if young people dream to achieve success, it is sensible for them to start with little jobs. Admittedly, in the present-day society, it is a common phenomenon for many teenagers to neglect tiny things in life, such as cleaning rooms, washing clothes and emptying dustbins. Why? The reason is that a growing number of young people find it rather useless to deal with these things. A typical example is the boy in the picture. Nonetheless, it is these small tasks that ensure young people to master sufficient knowledge, competence and experience. Actually, wise people in large numbers have come to recognize the significance of these small things. Doing small things brings us skills, arouses our passion for success and helps us to make progress.
·尾段:观点 + 建议 + 展望 As a college student, I am convinced that it is exceedingly necessary for young people to strengthen our comprehensive quality by doing small things. Accordingly, we should educate and encourage our friends and acquaintances to foster this positive awareness and habit. We, sparing no efforts to do so, may witness a hopeful and promising future of our work and study. Everyone should bear in mind that a big success originates from everyday small progress.(282 词)
【参考译文】显然，这幅图能自然联系到做好小事的重要性。图画中，一个年轻人表达了自己对“核废料处理”的担忧。使他感到吃惊的是，他爸爸指着垃圾筐告诉他，如果能把垃圾筐清空，他就能做好一切。
父亲的意思是，如果年轻人想要成功，就应该明智地从小的工作开始做起。确实，在当今社会，很多年轻人忽略身边的各种小事已经成为一种常见现象，例如打扫房间、洗衣服和清理垃圾筐。为什么?因为越来越多的年轻人觉得处理这些小事没有用。一个典型例子就是图画中的小孩。然而，正是这些小事确保年轻人能掌握足够的知识、能力和经验。事实上，很多聪明人已经意识到这些小事的重要性。做好这些小事带给我们技能，唤起我们对成功的热情，帮助我们进步。
作为一名大学生，我坚信年轻人很有必要通过做好小事提升自己的整体素质。因此，我们应该教育和鼓励我们的朋友和熟人培养这种积极的意识和习惯。如果我们不遗余力地这样来做，未来我们的工作和生活将充满光明和希望。每个人都应该牢记大的成功源自于每天小的进步。

(范文中的句子顺序可随意调整，记得用不上的句子就直接放弃，只写会写会用能写对的表达)
【优秀类品质话题词】

悲观 / 乐观 pessimism/ optimism

勤奋 diligence n./ diligent adj.

耐心 patience n./ patient adj.

尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young

创新 innovation n./ innovate v./ innovative adj.

感谢 gratitude n./ appreciation n.

美德 virtue n.

谨慎 prudence n./ prudent adj.

逆境 setbacks

成功无捷径 There is no shortcut to success.

终身学习 lifelong/ lifetime study

幽默感 a sense of humor

沟通 communication

身心健康 physical and mental health

捐献 donation n./ donate v.

爱国主义 patriotism n.

奉献 contribution n./ contribute v.

梦想 ambition/ dream

机遇 opportunity

节约 thrifty adj./ thrift n.

奉献精神 the spirit of dedication

自信 self-confidence

诚实 honesty n./ honest adj.

谦虚 modesty n./ modest adj.

奋斗 strive v.

团队精神 & 合作 teamwork spirit & cooperation

竞争 competition n.

社会公德 public morality

责任 responsibility

内心美 inner beauty

和谐社会 harmonious society

2. 英语学习（On English Learning）

【内容要求（提纲）】

1. 英语很重要

2. 学习英语中的困难

3. 如何学好英语

【范文】

In the contemporary world, a host of English learners may have a variety of difficulties or troubles in learning. For instance, a large number of students find it difficult to memorize new words. Frequently, it is also difficult for them to understand rules of English grammar. In addition, though some are good at reading or writing, they fail to express themselves freely in oral English.

However, based on a survey, a majority of international organizations or firms acknowledge that they prefer recruiting employees who can speak English fluently. Thus, it is of great significance for youngsters to learn English well and English learning has gained great popularity. As a matter of fact, fluent English can arouse our passion for foreign cultures and bring us better job opportunities.

Then, how to get a good command of this language? I am convinced that practice makes perfect. Only practice can help me to master grammatical knowledge and remember new words. And it is also through practice that I can speak and write fluently, and there is no other way. I deem that if I try my utmost to practice English every day, the future of my English learning will be promising and hopeful. (204 words)

【参考译文】

在当今世界，很多英语学习者可能在学习中有诸多困难或麻烦。例如，很多学生发现很难背会生词。他们也经常很难理解语法规则。此外，尽管一些学生擅长读写，但未能使用口语流利表达自我。

然而，根据一项调查，绝大多数国际组织或公司承认他们更偏爱招聘英语流利的员工。因此，年轻人学好英语很重要，英语学习受到普遍欢迎。事实上，流利的英语能够唤起我们对外国文化的热情，并给我们带来更好的工作机会。

那么，如何学好这门语言?我相信熟能生巧。只有练习实践能有助于掌握语法规则同时背会单词。也正是通过实践我能在说和写方面变得流利，别无他法。如果我全力去每天练习，未来我的英语学习将充满希望。

【学习相关的话题词汇】

珍惜时间 cherish time

辍学 drop out of school/ college

熟能生巧 Practice makes perfect

读书的快乐 the pleasure of reading

应试教育 test-oriented education

面试 interview n./ v.

助学贷款 student loan

正确择业 choose the right career

自律 self-discipline

无目标的 aimless adj.

六级写译预测

●以下是来自考虫实力写译主讲赵婕老师的写译考前预测，赶紧来看看吧👇

写作预测：

环境保护（节约的美德）

Directions:

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying, “Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach.” You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.

【范文】Provided that our human society intends to enjoy long-term prosperity, it is advisable for humans to acquire the spirit of thrift.

On the one hand, living in our contemporary society, people are obsessed with occupying and purchasing a variety of material goods, such as fancy smart phones, fashionable clothes and bags. As a matter of fact, such a mindset has brought us huge amount of unnecessary waste. Indeed, intelligent people in large numbers have realized the significance of thrift for our social development: without thrift, it would be impossible for human beings to utilize limited natural resources like water, food and energy. Indeed, every member of our society should be educated to foster the awareness of frugality. On the other hand, as a college student, I am convinced that it is of great necessity for students to nurture such a value in consumption and life. The virtue of thrift, without a doubt, can help us form the habit of saving, bring us more opportunities for any future plans in life. Only in this way can the young gain life-long benefits from a healthy lifestyle.

In conclusion, the virtue of thrift is like a stepping stone which ensures more fruitful results in our personal and social advancement. An enlightening saying shall be kept in mind, “Put your hand no further than your sleeve will reach.” (224词)

【参考译文】假如我们人类社会想要享受长久的繁荣，具备节俭的品质就是非常重要的。一方面，生活在现代社会当中，人们沉迷于占有和购买各种各样的物质产品，如昂贵的智能手机，流行的衣服和包包等。事实上，这样的思维方式已经给我们带来了数量巨大且不必要的浪费。事实上，许多智者已经意识到节俭对于社会发展的重要性：没有节约，人类无法利用好有限的自然资源，如水，食物和能源。事实上，每个社会成员都应当被教育去培养节约的意识。另一方面，作为一名大学生，我相信学生也非常有必要在消费和生活中培养这种价值观。节俭的价值观能够帮助我们培养储蓄的习惯，给我们未来任何人生规划带来更多机遇。只有这样，年轻人才从一种健康的生活方式中能获得终身的益处。总而言之，节俭的美德像一块垫脚石，它确保着我们社会和个人的发展。应当牢记一句引人深思的名言：“量入为出。”

翻译预测第一套：
亭台楼阁：岳阳楼黄鹤楼滕王阁

1.岳阳楼

岳阳楼（Yueyang Tower）矗立在湖南省岳阳市洞庭湖岸边，是“江南三大名楼”之一，另外两座分别是滕王阁（Tengwang Pavilion）和黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）。自古以来，岳阳楼一直有“岳阳天下楼”之称，与有“洞庭天下水”之称的洞庭湖齐名。最初岳阳楼主要是军用，如指挥海上舰队以及举行阅兵仪式（military review）。著名的《岳阳楼记》由北宋伟大的作家范仲淹所作，它使岳阳楼声名远播，成为中国南方著名的景点。岳阳楼的结构在中国古代建筑史上是独一无二的，具有无与伦比的艺术价值。

【参考译文】

Located on the shore of the Dongting Lake in Yueyang City of Hunan Province, Yueyang Tower is one of “the three most famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”, and the other two are Tengwang Pavilion and the Yellow Crane Tower. Since ancient times, Yueyang Tower has been enjoying the title of “the best tower on this planet”, having equal status with “the best lake on earth”—the Dongting Lake. Originally, Yueyang Tower was mainly for military use, such as directing marine troops and for military reviews. The well-known On Yueyang Tower by the great writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, Fan Zhongyan, brought great fame to Yueyang Tower far and wide, making it a well-known scenic spot in southern China. The structure of the tower is unique in the architectural history of ancient China, holding unparalleled artistic values.

2. 黄鹤楼

黄鹤楼（Yellow Crane Tower）位于湖北省武汉市蛇山（Snake Hill），被誉为“江南三大名楼”之一。黄鹤楼始建于公元223年，正值三国时期。由于地理位置优越，吴国建立者孙权将黄鹤楼建成军队瞭望塔（watchtower）。数百年来，其军事用途逐渐被遗忘，而主要被当做风景如画的景点欣赏。唐代有许多脍炙人口的诗篇赞美黄鹤楼。正是这些诗，黄鹤楼才能如此著名，吸引人们前来参观。不同朝代，黄鹤楼有不同的建筑特色。然而，今天的黄鹤楼是基于清朝塔楼建造的。

【参考译文】

Located on the Snake Hill in Wuhan, Hubei Province, Yellow Crane Tower is known as one of “the three most famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”. It was first built in 223 A.D. during the Three Kingdoms Period. Due to the ideal location, it was built by Sun Quan, the Founder of Wu, as a watchtower for his army. For hundreds of years, its military function has been gradually forgotten, and the tower has served mainly as a picturesque spot. During the Tang Dynasty, many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower. It was these poems that made the tower so renowned and attractive for people to visit. The tower had different architectural features in different dynasties. However, the tower which stands today is based on the one designed during the Qing Dynasty.

3. 滕王阁

滕王阁是南方唯一的一座皇家建筑，位于江西省南昌市西北部的赣江以东，塔高13米，2层结构，始建于唐朝永徽四年（653年），是首批国家4A级旅游景区。滕王阁与湖北的黄鹤楼、湖南的岳阳楼为并称为“江南三大名楼”，因初唐才子王勃作《滕王阁序》让其在三楼中最早扬名于世。历史上，滕王阁先后重建达29次，目前的滕王阁是1989年重修的。

【参考译文】

The Pavilion of Prince Teng, the only imperial structure in the south of China, lies in the east of the Ganjiang River in the north-west of Nanchang, Jiang Xi Province. The tower with the height of 13 meters and a two-foor structure, was first built in the fourth year of Yong Hui in the Tang Dynasty (653 A.D.), and is among the first national 4A class scenic spots. The Pavilion of Prince Teng, the Yellow Crane Tower in Hubei Province as well as the Yue Yang Tower in Hunan Province are generally known as “the three most famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”. The Pavilion of Prince Teng was the first known to the world due to the Introduction to the Pavilion of Prince of Tang made by Wang Bo, a talented poet of the earlier Tang dynasty. In history, the pavilion was rebuilt 29 times. The current pavilion was rebuilt in 1989.

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