11.4 用作逻辑宾语或逻辑主语
介词短语中的名词副词化，用作逻辑宾语。汉语中的名词可以译成英语的副词，
作逻辑主语。这种用法在上册已经提到，可以对比学习。
1. The key finding of this research was that those who engage in “deep” acting
seem to find jobs which demand high levels of emotional labour more personally
rewarding.
这一研究的重要发现是，那些从事“深层”表演的人似乎发觉需要高层次情感
劳动的工作对个人更有益。
2. socially integrated 融入社会
3. privately-owned companies 私人企业
4. These aesthetically driven expats from all over the world, most in their early 30s,
gather in cultural clusters.
这些受美学观念驱动的外国侨民来自世界各地, 多数在 30 出头，并以
文化群体聚居。
5. In a life marked by personal tragedy and artistic triumph, Edith Piaf（Marion
Cotillard）grows from a child born in poverty to an internationally acclaimed singer.
爱迪丝·皮雅芙（玛丽昂·哥迪亚饰）的一生既因个人生活的悲哀不幸引人瞩目，
又因艺术生涯的辉煌成就光芒夺目。她是从一个出身贫寒的小女孩成长为一个
享誉世界的歌手。
6. All people speak a language according to a set of generally accepted rules, for
otherwise their speech would be all topsy-turvy and unintelligible.
大家说话当然要根据一套公认的法则，否则大家随便乱讲，彼此无从互相了解。
7. The system illustrates how a renewable resource, publicly owned and managed, can
be exploited to create a job-sensitive manufacturing and service industry worth more
than 70 billion dollars annually in the United States and Canada.
这一制度揭示了在公有制和公共管理下如何利用可再生资源开发与就业问题
密切相关的制造业和服务业，而且这项制度每年给美国和加拿大带来了 700
多亿美元的收入。
8. His talent was publicly acknowledged for the first time when at just 7 years old he
insisted on performing spontaneously at the annual Rochester Dickens Festival.
他的歌唱天赋第一次得到大家的承认是在他刚刚 7 岁时，当时他自告奋勇，
坚持要在一年一度的“罗切斯特狄更斯节”上表演。
9. It is hidden because unlike, say, mainlining heroin, gambling is generally a socially
acceptable behavior.
说隐蔽，因为赌博同（比如说）静脉注射海洛因不一样，是一种社会一般还可以
接受的行为。
10. Lifestyle is expensive monetarily and personally, because it costs a great deal to
keep up appearances and do what you think is socially acceptable.
生活方式无论在经济上还是精力上都代价高昂，因为你要付出很多去保持
光鲜的外表，去做你认为在社会上很体面的事。
11. Add artificially triggered climate change to the volatility already initiated by
globalization, and the next few decades may see previously unthinkable levels of
economic upheaval, in which fortunes are won and lost based as much on the
physical climate as on the business climate.
已经由全球化引发的动荡不安的局势再加上人类活动导致的气候变化，在接
下来的几十年内，我们可能会经历经济剧变（其剧烈程度是从前无法想象的），
而在此剧变过程中，自然气候对财富得失所起的作用和商业环境所起的作用一样大。
