Lesson 29 Taxi!
·单词
taxi n. 出租汽车(英式)
·cab n. 出租汽车(美式)
Pilatus Porter 皮勒特斯·波特(飞机机名)
land v. 着陆
plough v. 耕地
lonely adj. 偏僻的,人迹罕至的,感到孤单寂寞的
Welsh adj. 威尔士的
·Wales n. 威尔士
roof n. 顶楼
block n. 一座大楼
·a block of flats/apaetments 一栋公寓楼
·an office block 办公大楼
·traffic block/jam 交通阻塞
flat n. 公寓房(英式)
·apartment n. 公寓套房(美式)
desert v. 废弃
·本课句型
英语中的冒号" : ",表示后面引出解释说明的地方
表语从句的含义:一个句子做表语;位置:放在系动词之后;怎么写:同宾语从句
·什么 是 什么
·The most surprising/interesting/embarrassing thing is that ... + 表语从句
·His suggestion is that we should keep calm.
·The question is when he will arrive here.
·The point is whether the new plan is feasible.
·课文
Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service. The 'taxi' is a small Swiss aeroplane called a 'Pilatus Porter'. This wonderful plane can carry seven passengers. The most surprising thing about it, however, is that it can land anywhere on snow, water, or even on a ploughed field. Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains. Since then, Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion, he landed in a deserted car park. Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman. The man wanted to fly to Rockall, a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous.
called done,修饰名词作定语,被动,被称为“皮拉图斯波特”
ploughed done,修饰名词作定语,被动,被耕种的土地
from ... to ... 从哪到哪
the roof of a block of flats 从后往前翻译,公寓的一栋的房顶
once ... on another occasion .... 一次 ... 另一次的场合
refuse a request 拒绝一 个请求(拒绝,后面常跟请求要求,意思是我不愿意干)
deny 否认(否认一个指控,否认一个事,意思是你说的东西我压根没干过)
take(从这,拿走,带到别的地方)/bring(从别的地方带到这来)/fetch(从这到别的地方去取,取完再拿回来)
very(非常,比普通程度多一点点)/too(程度过于 ...,常带有否定的含义)
·知识拓展
现在完成时常搭配:(从现在,往过去看)
have/has + just + done
already
ever
never
·up to now/up till now(到现在就截止了,从现在往前看)
·so far
·for + 一段时间
·since + 过去的时间
·since + 过去的动作(一 般过去时的句子)
·He has lived in Beijing since 1993.
since he was born.
练习
I____Mr. Smith since he moved to Shanghai.
A.didn' t hear from
B.don' t hear from
C.won' t hear from
D.haven' t heard from
(中考真题)
D,后半句是since + 过去的动作,现在完成时
The Harry Potter books____pretty popular since they were published.
A.become
B.will become
C.have become
D.are becoming
(中考真题)
C,现在完成时
His first novel____good reviews since it came out last month. .
A.receives
B.is receiving
C.will receive
D.has received
(高考真题)
D,现在完成时
It is the most instructive lecture that I____since I came to this school.
A.attended
B.had attended
C.am attending
D.have attended
(高考真题)
D,现在完成时,我现在到过去中我参加过的
不规则变化的动词:
原型 过去式 过去分词 动词ing
·fly flew flown