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JP 对圣经的认识 Jordan Peterson's Realization About the Bible

2022-04-22 16:30 作者:STRONG-Qi  | 我要投稿

srt deepl 机翻

第一本是《圣经》,然后它变成了

各种各样的书,每个人都可以买

但所有这些书在某种意义上

但所有这些书在某种意义上都是从那本基本的书中产生的,而

那本书本身,圣经并不是一本书

它是一个图书馆

它是一个书的集合


the jurogan experience if categories


just just dissolve especially


fundamental ones


the culture is dissolving because the


culture is a structure of category


that's what it is


so and in fact culture is a strat


culture is a


structure of category that we all share


so we see things the same way well


that's why we can talk i mean not


exactly the same way because then we'd


have nothing to talk about but


roughly speaking we have a bedrock of


agreement


that's the bible by the way


so i just walked through the museum of


the bible in washington that was very


cool it's a very cool museum so the


structure that's what the bible is what


i figured out i mean i just figured this


out this week


so it was a cool


it was a cool thing to walk through


because


it's it's chronological they have one


floor which is the history of the bible


it's not exactly that it's really what


it is is the history of the book


now in many ways the first book was the


bible i mean literally


because


at one point there was only one book


like as far as our western culture is


concerned there was one book and for a


while literally there was only one book


and that book was the bible and then


before it was the bible it was a you


know scrolls and it was writings on


papyrus and but it was we were starting


to aggregate written texts together and


it went through all sorts of


technological transformations and then


it became


books that everybody could buy the book


everybody could buy and the first one of


those was the bible and then it became


all sorts of books that everybody could


buy


but all those books in some sense


emerged out of that underlying book and


that book itself the bible isn't a book


it's a library


it's a collection of books


and so


what i figured out was partly because i


was talking to my brother-in-law jim


keller who's


the world's greatest chip designer and


has now designed a chip


that's as powerful as the human brain


which is optimized for artificial


intelligence learning by the way and so


i talked to him about that he said you


heard of the internet


i said yeah jim i've heard of the


internet he said


this is way more revolutionary than that


so in any case we were talking about


meaning in text because we were talking


about translation and the problem of


understanding text and jim said


the meaning of words is coded in the


relationship of the words to one another


and the postmodernists make that case


that all meaning is derived from the


relationship between words that's wrong


because


well what about rage that's not words


and what about moving your hand that's


not words so it's wrong but but part of


it's right because


the meaning we derive from the verbal


domain is encoded in the relationship


between words


so


so now then you think well let's think


about the relationship between words


well some words are dependent on other


words some ideas are dependent on other


ideas


the more ideas are dependent on a given


idea the more fundamental that idea is


that's a definition of fundamental


so now imagine you have an aggregation


of texts in a civilization you say which


are the fundamental texts and the answer


is


the texts upon which most other texts


depend and so you put shakespeare way in


there in english because so many texts


are dependent on shakespeare's literary


revelations and milton would be in that


category and dante would be in that


category at least in translation


fundamental authors part of the western


canon not because of the arbitrary


dictates of power


but because those texts influenced more


other texts and then you think about


that as a hierarchy


okay with the bible at its base which is


certainly the case


now imagine that's the entire corpus of


of linguistic production all things


considered


now how do you understand that like


literally how do you understand that the


answer is you sample it by reading and


listening to stories and listening to


people talk you sample that whole domain


you build a low resolution


representation of that in your inside


you


and then you listen and see


through that


and so it isn't that the bible is true


it's that the bible is the precondition


for the manifestation of truth


which makes it way more true than just


true


it's a whole different kind of true and


i think this is i think this is not only


literally the case


factually i think it can't be any other


way


it's the only way we can solve the


problem of perception

朱罗根的经验如果分类


就会溶解,特别是


基本范畴


文化就会消亡,因为


文化是一个类别的结构


这就是它的本质


因此,事实上文化是一个结构


文化是一个


文化是一个类别结构,我们都共享


所以我们看待事物的方式是一样的


这就是为什么我们可以交谈 我的意思是不完全一样


不是完全相同的方式,因为那样我们就


因为那样我们就没什么可谈的了,但


大致上,我们有一个基础的


协议


顺便说一下,那就是圣经


所以我刚刚走过华盛顿的圣经博物馆


所以我刚刚走过华盛顿的圣经博物馆,那是非常


这是一个非常酷的博物馆。


结构 这就是圣经的内容


我想明白了,我是说,我只是想明白了这一点


我是说我这周才发现的


所以它是一个很酷的


这是一个很酷的事情,走过


因为


它是按时间顺序排列的,他们有一个


一层是圣经的历史


这并不完全是说,它是真正的


它是这本书的历史


现在在很多方面,第一本书是


我的意思是,从字面上看,《圣经》是


因为


因为在某一时刻,只有一本书


就我们的西方文化而言


就我们的西方文化而言,有一本书,而且有一段时间


有一段时间只有一本书


那本书是《圣经》,然后


在它成为圣经之前,它是一本你知道的书卷


在它成为圣经之前,它是一个你知道的卷轴,它是写在


纸莎草纸,但它是我们开始


但我们开始将书面文本聚集在一起,并


它经历了各种各样的


技术的转变,然后


它变成了


书籍,每个人都可以买到这本书


每个人都可以买到的书,其中第一个


第一本是《圣经》,然后它变成了


各种各样的书,每个人都可以



但所有这些书在某种意义上


但所有这些书在某种意义上都是从那本基本的书中产生的,而


那本书本身,圣经并不是一本书


它是一个图书馆


它是一个书的集合


所以


我想明白了,部分原因是我


和我的姐夫Jim谈话


凯勒,他是


世界上最伟大的芯片设计师和


现在已经设计了一个芯片


和人脑一样强大


这是为人工智能学习而优化的


人工智能学习的方式,所以


我跟他谈起这个问题,他说你


他说你听说过互联网吗?


我说是的,Jim,我听说过互联网。


互联网,他说


这比那更有革命性


所以在任何情况下,我们都在讨论


文字中的意义,因为我们在讨论


因为我们在讨论翻译和理解文本的问题


理解文本的问题,Jim说


词语的意义被编码在


词与词之间的关系


而后现代主义者提出的观点是


所有的意义都来自于


后现代主义者认为所有的意义都来自于词语之间的关系,这是错误的


因为


愤怒又如何,那不是文字


还有移动你的手是什么,那不是


不是文字,所以它是错的,但也有一部分


它是正确的,因为


我们从言语中获得的意义


的意义被编码在词与词之间的关系中


词语之间的关系


所以


所以,现在你想,好吧,让我们想想


关于词与词之间的关系


好吧,有些词是依赖于其他


词的关系,有些想法是依赖于其他的


思想


越多的想法依赖于一个特定的


思想,这个思想就越基本


这是对基本的定义


所以现在想象一下,你有一个文明中的文本汇总


文明中的各种文本,你说哪些是


是基本的文本,答案是


答案是


大多数其他文本所依赖的文本


所以你把莎士比亚的方式放在


所以你把莎士比亚放在英语里,因为有很多文本


因为许多文本都依赖于莎士比亚的文学作品


启示,米尔顿就属于这个范畴。


米尔顿属于这一类,丹特也属于这一类


至少在翻译上是这样的


西方基本作家的一部分


不是因为权力的专横


权力的支配


而是因为这些文本影响了更多


其他文本,然后你就会想到


这就是一个等级制度


好的,以《圣经》为基础,这是


当然是这样的


现在想象一下,这是整个语料库的


语言生产的全部内容


都考虑到了


现在,你如何理解这一点呢?


从字面上看,你是如何理解的呢?


答案是你通过阅读和


听故事和听


人们的谈话 你对整个领域进行采样


你建立一个低分辨率的


在你的内心建立一个低分辨率的代表



然后你听和看


通过它


所以并不是说《圣经》是真的


而是《圣经》是真理显现的先决条件


为真理的表现


这使得它的真实性远远超过了单纯的


真实


它是一种完全不同的真实,而且


我认为这是我认为这不仅是


从字面上看是这样的


事实上,我认为它不可能是任何其他方式


办法


这是唯一的方法,我们可以解决


观念的问题



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