spring6.0.x源码调试环境搭建

# 效果

搭建一个spring源码调试环境，创建一个spring-demo模块，写一些测试代码。


给源码添加注释。


给源码打包


# ubantu环境下搭建spring6.0.x源码环境

## 步骤

### 源码网址

[Spring Framework](https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework)


### 下载代码

fork到自己的GitHub仓库，然后拉代码

```shell

git clone https://github.com/GitHubXiaoSiyuan/spring-framework-6.0.7.git

代码拉到 ~/files/projects/kernel_projects/fr

amework 目录下

```


### gradle下载与配置

#### 下载

https://gradle.org/releases/

gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

找到版本为7.6的 gradle

```

distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.6-bin.zip

```


找到 7.6 的版本，点击下载（注：点击之后，用迅雷下载很快）

下载链接如下（复制即可触发迅雷下载）

```

https://downloads.gradle-dn.com/distributions/gradle-7.6-all.zip

```


#### 解压

```shell

sudo unzip gradle-7.6-all.zip

```



#### 配置环境变量

```shell

# 设置环境变量

sudo vi /etc/profile

# 在底部加入这一段

# gradle

export GRADLE_HOME=/home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6 

export PATH=$NODE_HOME/bin:$PATH

# 变量生效

source /etc/profile

# 设置读写权限

sudo chmod -R 777 /home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6/bin

# 查看版本

# 不知道为什么直接 gradle -v 没用

/home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6/bin/gradle -v

```



### idea配置

#### 配置gradle编译

Tools -> gradle

```

# 路径

压缩包放在 /gradle/wrapper/ 目录下

路径配置

/home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6

```



#### 下载二进制版本

```

https://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.6-bin.zip

```


#### jdk

设置为 jdk17

```shell

# 设置环境变量

sudo vi /etc/profile

# 修改jdk路径

# jdk

export JAVA_HOME=/home/xiaosy/files/development/jdk17/jdk-17.0.6

# 变量生效

source /etc/profile

```


#### gradle-wrapper.properties修改

打开 gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.properties

将distributionUrld地址替换为本地gradle下载

```

# 修改后

distributionUrl=/home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6-all.zip

```


#### build.gradle文件修改

替换国内镜像

```

repositories {

maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/central" }

mavenCentral()

maven {

url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone"

content {

// Netty 5 optional support

includeGroup 'io.projectreactor.netty'

}

}

maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/libs-spring-framework-build" }

if (version.contains('-')) {

maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/milestone" }

}

if (version.endsWith('-SNAPSHOT')) {

maven { url "https://repo.spring.io/snapshot" }

}

}

```


#### setting.gradle文件修改

替换国内镜像

```

repositories {

maven {

url 'https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/public'

}

maven {

url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/google"

}

maven { url "https://maven.aliyun.com/repository/gradle-plugin/" }

gradlePluginPortal()

google()

mavenCentral()

}

```


#### 注释

//注释掉不然会A build scan was not published as you have not authenticated with server 'ge.spring.io'.


#### 用idea集成的gradlereload


编译成功


### 新建module


在新项目的build.gradle下添加对spring模块的依赖，这里我先添加了spring-beans 和spring-core的依赖。

```

dependencies {

    compile(project(":spring-beans"))

    compile(project(":spring-core"))

    testCompile group: 'junit', name: 'junit', version: '4.12'

}

```


在新项目的src/main/resource下添加spring-config.xml文件

```

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"

   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"

   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

<!--把对象的创建交给spring来管理-->

<bean id="person" class="com.wts.Person">

<property name="id" value="1"></property>

<property name="name" value="zhangsan"></property>

</bean>

</beans>

```

创建测试bean和启动类

```

public class Person {

private int id;

private String name;

public int getId() {

return id;

}

public void setId(int id) {

this.id = id;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

}

```

```

public class Test {

public static void main(String[] args) {

ApplicationContext ac = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");

Person person = (Person) ac.getBean("person");

System.out.println(person);

}

}

```

## debug

### 1. 更改压缩包位置

```

The specified Gradle distribution 'file:/home/xiaosy/files/projects/kernel_projects/framework/spring-framework-6.0.7/gradle/wrapper/home/xiaosy/files/development/gradle-7.6-all.zip' does not exist.

```


### 2

设置文件读写权限

Could not create parent directory for lock file /gradle-7.6/wrapper/dists/gradle-7.6-all/cmg34oui1skho6ogkheeq1oxe/gradle-7.6-all.zip.lck

```

sudo chmod -R 777 ~/files/projects/kernel_projects/framework/spring-framework-6.0.7

```


### 3

Cause: zip file is empty


### 4


解决：

gradle.properties

```

org.gradle.java.home=/home/xiaosy/files/development/jdk17/jdk-17.0.6

```

俩 gradle.properties 都设置了


注释掉这段代码，然后重写就不报错了，纯粹的编译问题


#### 参考

1. [Spring 6 源码编译和高效阅读源码技巧分享](https://blog.51cto.com/u_12386660/5949894)，[备份](https://app.yinxiang.com/u/0/client/web#?b=43b768f0-ad67-412d-8d92-93ed2358c674&n=06b896b0-8844-487f-9f6b-ebae35a728fc&s=s59&)

2. 

## 参考

1. [Spring6.0.0源码阅读环境搭建-gradle构建编译](https://blog.csdn.net/m0_37904184/article/details/127945857)，[备份](https://app.yinxiang.com/u/0/client/web#?n=2f337807-c141-4572-b386-9d17c060efc1&b=43b768f0-ad67-412d-8d92-93ed2358c674&legacy=p)

2. [Spring源码深度解析：一、Spring整体架构和源码环境搭建](https://blog.csdn.net/wts563540/article/details/126686645)，[备份](https://app.yinxiang.com/u/0/client/web#?n=08cbcf6c-46aa-40df-90c5-ce4d86a0d040&b=43b768f0-ad67-412d-8d92-93ed2358c674&legacy=p)

3.