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《哈利波特2》|单词注释|Chapter 11|1

2023-03-06 21:44 作者:Zero学英语  | 我要投稿

CHAPTER ELEVEN

1

The 

Duelling

 Club

duel /'djuːəl/ vi. 决斗

2

Harry woke up on Sunday morning to find the dormitory blazing with winter sunlight and his arm re-boned but very stiff.

3

He sat up quickly and looked over at Colin’s bed, but it had been blocked from view by the high curtains Harry had 

changed

 behind yesterday.

change /tʃeɪn(d)ʒ/ v. 换衣服

4

Seeing that he was awake, Madam Pomfrey came 

bustling

 over with a breakfast tray and then began 

bending

 and stretching his arm and fingers.

bustle /ˈbʌsl/ v. 匆忙地走

bend /bend/ vi. 弯曲

5

‘All in 

order

,’ she said, as he 

clumsily

 fed himself 

porridge

 left-handed. ‘When you’ve finished eating, you may leave.’

order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ n. 良好使用状况

clumsily /'klʌmzili/ adv. 笨拙地

porridge /ˈpɒrɪdʒ/ n. 粥

6

Harry dressed as quickly as he could and hurried off to Gryffindor Tower, desperate to tell Ron and Hermione about Colin and Dobby, but they weren’t there.

7

Harry left to look for them, wondering where they could have got to and feeling slightly hurt that they weren’t interested in whether he had his bones back or not.

8

As Harry passed the library, Percy Weasley strolled out of it, looking in far better spirits than last time they’d met.

9

‘Oh, hello, Harry,’ he said. ‘Excellent flying yesterday, really excellent. Gryffindor have just taken the lead for the House Cup – you earned fifty points!’

10

‘You haven’t seen Ron or Hermione, have you?’ said Harry.

11

‘No, I haven’t,’ said Percy, his smile fading. ‘I hope Ron’s not in another girls’ toilet …’

12

Harry 

forced

 a laugh, watched Percy out of sight and then headed straight for Moaning Myrtle’s bathroom.

force /fɔːs/ v. 勉强做出

13

He couldn’t see why Ron and Hermione would be in there again, but after making sure that neither Filch nor any Prefects were around, he opened the door and heard their voices coming from a locked 

cubicle

.

cubicle /'kjuːbɪk(ə)l/ n. 小隔间

14

‘It’s me,’ he said, closing the door behind him. There was a clunk, a 

splash

 and a gasp from within the cubicle and he saw Hermione’s eye peering through the keyhole.

splash /splæʃ/ n. 溅泼声

15

‘Harry!’ she said. ‘You gave us such a fright. Come in – how’s your arm?’

16

‘Fine,’ said Harry, 

squeezing

 into the cubicle.

squeeze /skwiːz/ vt. & vi. 挤

17

An old cauldron was perched on the toilet, and a crackling from under the 

rim

 told Harry they had lit a fire beneath it.

rim /rɪm/ n. (圆形物体的)边沿

18

Conjuring

 up 

portable

waterproof

 fires was a 

speciality

 of Hermione’s.

conjure /ˈkʌndʒə(r)/ vt. 用魔术变出

portable /ˈpɔːtəbl/ adj. 便于携带的

waterproof /ˈwɔːtəpruːf/ adj. 防水的

speciality /ˌspeʃɪ'ælɪtɪ/ n. 特长

19

‘We’d’ve come to meet you, but we decided to get started on the Polyjuice Potion,’ Ron explained, as Harry, with difficulty, 

locked

 the cubicle again. ‘We’ve decided this is the safest place to hide it.’

lock /lɒk/ vt. & vi. 锁上

20

Harry started to tell them about Colin, but Hermione interrupted. ‘We already know, we heard Professor McGonagall telling Professor Flitwick this morning. That’s why we decided we’d better get going –’

21

‘The sooner we get a 

confession

 out of Malfoy, the better,’ 

snarled

 Ron. ‘D’you know what I think? He was in such a 

foul

 temper after the Quidditch match, he 

took it out

 on Colin.’

confession /kənˈfeʃn/ n. 供认

snarl /snɑːl/ vi. 怒骂

foul /faʊl/ adj. (心情)烦躁的

take out 发泄

22

‘There’s something else,’ said Harry, watching Hermione tearing 

bundles

 of 

knotgrass

 and throwing them into the potion. ‘Dobby came to visit me in the middle of the night.’

bundle /ˈbʌndl/ n. 捆

knotgrass /'nɒtgrɑːs/ n. 软花属植物

23

Ron and Hermione looked up, amazed. Harry told them everything Dobby had told him – or hadn’t told him. Ron and Hermione listened with their mouths open.

24

‘The Chamber of Secrets has been opened before?’ said Hermione.

25

‘This 

settles

 it,’ said Ron in a 

triumphant

 voice.

settle /ˈsetl/ vi. 解决

triumphant /traɪ'ʌmf(ə)nt/ adj. 得意洋洋的

26

‘Lucius Malfoy must’ve opened the Chamber when he was at school here and now he’s told dear old Draco how to do it. It’s obvious.

27

Wish Dobby’d told you what kind of monster’s in there, though. I want to know 

how come

 nobody’s noticed it sneaking round the school.’

how come 为什么

28

‘Maybe it can make itself invisible,’ said Hermione, 

prodding

 

leeches

 to the bottom of the cauldron.

prod /prɒd/ v. (用手指或尖物)戳

leech /liːtʃ/ n. 水蛭

29

‘Or maybe it can 

disguise

 itself – pretend to be a suit of armour or something. I’ve read about 

Chameleon

 Ghouls …’

disguise /dɪsˈɡaɪz/ vt. 隐瞒

chameleon /kəˈmiːliən/ n. 变色龙

30

‘You read too much, Hermione,’ said Ron, pouring dead 

lacewings

 on top of the 

leeches

. He 

crumpled

 up the empty lacewing bag and looked round at Harry.

lacewing /'leɪswɪŋ/ n. 草蜻蛉

leech /liːtʃ/ n. 水蛭

crumple /ˈkrʌmpl/ v. 把…捏成一团

31

‘So Dobby stopped us getting on the train and broke your arm …’ He shook his head. ‘You know what, Harry? If he doesn’t stop trying to save your life he’s going to kill you.’

32

The news that Colin Creevey had been attacked and was now lying as though dead in the hospital wing had spread through the entire school by Monday morning.

33

The air was suddenly 

thick

 with rumour and suspicion. The first-years were now moving around the castle in 

tight-knit

 groups, as though scared they would be attacked if they 

ventured

 forth alone.

thick /θɪk/ adj. 弥漫的

tightknit /'taɪt'nɪt/ adj. 紧凑的

venture /ˈventʃə(r)/ vt. 冒险

34

Ginny Weasley, who sat next to Colin Creevey in Charms, was 

distraught

,

distraught /dɪˈstrɔːt/ adj. 心烦意乱的

35

but Harry felt that Fred and George were going the wrong way about cheering her up. They were taking it in turns to cover themselves with fur or 

boils

 and jump out at her from behind statues.

boil /bɔɪl/ n. 疖子

36

They only stopped when Percy, 

apoplectic

 with rage, told them he was going to write to Mrs Weasley and tell her Ginny was having nightmares.

apoplectic /ˌæpə'plektɪk/ adj. 激动的

37

Meanwhile, hidden from the teachers, a 

roaring trade

 in 

talismans

amulets

 and other protective 

devices

 was sweeping the school.

roaring trade 兴隆的生意

talisman /'tælɪzmən/ n. 护身符

amulet /'æmjʊlɪt/ n. 避邪物

device /dɪˈvaɪs/ n. 设备

38

Neville Longbottom bought a large, evil-smelling green onion, a pointed purple crystal and a 

rotting

 

newt

-tail before the other Gryffindor boys pointed out that he was in no danger:

rot /rɒt/ vt. & vi. (使)腐烂

newt /njuːt/ n. 蝾螈

39

he was a pure-blood, and therefore unlikely to be attacked.

40

‘They went for Filch first,’ Neville said, his round face fearful, ‘and everyone knows I’m almost a Squib.’

41

In the second week of December Professor McGonagall came around as usual, collecting names of those who would be staying at school for Christmas.

42

Harry, Ron and Hermione signed her list; they had heard that Malfoy was staying, which struck them as very suspicious.

43

The holidays would be the perfect time to use the Polyjuice Potion and try to 

worm

 a confession out of him.

worm /wɜːm/ vi. 慢慢前进

44

Unfortunately, the potion was only half-finished. They still needed the 

Bicorn

 

horn

 and the 

boomslang

 skin, and the only place they were going to get them was from Snape’s private stores.

bicorn /'baɪkɔːn/ adj. 双角的

horn /hɔːn/ n. 角

boomslang /'bu:mslæŋ/ n. 非洲树蛇

45

Harry privately felt he’d rather face Slytherin’s 

legendary

 monster than have Snape catch him 

robbing

 his office.

legendary /ˈledʒəndri/ adj. 传说(中)的

rob /rɒb/ vt. 抢劫

46

‘What we need,’ said Hermione briskly, as Thursday afternoon’s double Potions lesson 

loomed

 nearer, ‘is a 

diversion

. Then one of us can sneak into Snape’s office and take what we need.’

loom /luːm/ v. 逼近

diversion /daɪˈvɜːʃn/ n. 转移注意力的事物

47

Harry and Ron looked at her nervously.

48

‘I think I’d better do the 

actual

 stealing,’ Hermione continued, in a 

matter-of-fact

 tone.

actual /ˈæktʃuəl/ adj. 实际的

matter-of-fact /'mætərəv'fækt/ adj. 就事论事的

49

‘You two will be expelled if you get in any more trouble, and I’ve got a clean 

record

. So all you need to do is cause enough 

mayhem

 to keep Snape busy for five minutes or so.’

record /ˈrekɔːd/ n. 犯罪记录

mayhem /'meɪhem/ n. 大混乱

50

Harry smiled 

feebly

Deliberately

 causing 

mayhem

 in Snape’s potions class was about as safe as poking a sleeping dragon in the eye.

feebly /'fi:bli/ adv. 无力地

deliberately /dɪˈlɪbərɪtlɪ/ adv. 故意地

mayhem /'meɪhem/ n. 大混乱

51

Potions lessons took place in one of the large dungeons.

52

Thursday afternoon’s lesson 

proceeded

 in the usual way. Twenty cauldrons stood 

steaming

 between the wooden desks, on which stood brass scales and 

jars

 of 

ingredients

.

proceed /prəˈsiːd/ vi. 进行

steam /stiːm/ vi. 冒水气

jar /dʒɑː(r)/ n. 罐子

ingredient /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n. 配料

53

Snape 

prowled

 through the 

fumes

,

prowl /praʊl/ vi. 徘徊

fume /fjuːm/ n. 刺鼻(或有害)的气

54

making 

waspish

 

remarks

 about the Gryffindors’ work while the Slytherins sniggered 

appreciatively

.

waspish /ˈwɒspɪʃ/ adj. 脾气暴躁的

remark /rɪˈmɑːk/ vt. & vi. 评论

appreciative /əˈpriːʃətɪv/ adj. 赞赏的

55

Draco Malfoy, who was Snape’s favourite student, kept 

flicking

 

puffer-fish

 eyes at Ron and Harry, who knew that if they 

retaliated

 they would get detention faster than you could say ‘unfair’.

flick /flɪk/ v. 向……笑了一下(或瞥了一眼等)

puffer-fish 河豚鱼

retaliate /rɪˈtælieɪt/ vi. 反击

56

Harry’s Swelling 

Solution

 was far too 

runny

, but he had his mind on more important things. 

solution /səˈluːʃn/ n. 溶液

runny /'rʌnɪ/ adj. 水分过多的

57

He was waiting for Hermione’s signal, and he hardly listened as Snape paused to sneer at his 

watery

 potion.

watery /'wɔːt(ə)rɪ/ adj. 水分太多的

58

When Snape turned and walked off to 

bully

 Neville, Hermione caught Harry’s eye and nodded.

bully /ˈbʊli/ v. 恐吓

59

Harry ducked swiftly down behind his cauldron, pulled one of Fred’s Filibuster fireworks out of his pocket and gave it a quick 

prod

 with his wand.

prod /prɒd/ vt. & vi. 戳

60

The firework began to 

fizz

 and 

sputter

fizz /fɪz/ vi. 发嘶嘶声

sputter /'spʌtə/ v. 发劈啪声

61

Knowing he had only seconds, Harry straightened up, took 

aim

, and 

lobbed

 it into the air; it landed right on 

target

 in Goyle’s cauldron.

aim /eɪm/ n. 瞄准

lob /lɒb/ vt. 高掷

target /ˈtɑːɡɪt/ n. 目标

62

Goyle’s potion exploded, 

showering

 the whole class. People 

shrieked

 as 

splashes

 of the Swelling Solution hit them.

shower /'ʃaʊə/ vi. 似阵雨般降落

shriek /ʃriːk/ vt. & vi. 尖叫

splash /splæʃ/ n. 溅上的液体

63

Malfoy got a 

faceful

 and his nose began to swell like a balloon;

faceful adj. 满脸的

64

Goyle 

blundered

 around, his hands over his eyes, which had 

expanded

 to the size of dinner plates, while Snape was trying to 

restore

 calm and find out what had happened.

blunder /ˈblʌndə(r)/ v. 跌跌撞撞地走

expand /ɪkˈspænd/ vt. 使膨胀

restore /rɪˈstɔː(r)/ vt. 恢复

65

Through the 

confusion

, Harry saw Hermione 

slip

 quietly out of the door.

confusion /kənˈfjuːʒn/ n. 混乱

slip /slɪp/ v. 悄悄地走

66

‘Silence! SILENCE!’ Snape roared. ‘Anyone who has been 

splashed

, come here for a 

Deflating

 

Draught

. When I find out who did this …’

splash /splæʃ/ v. 飞溅

deflate /dɪ'fleɪt/ vt. 使缩小

draught /drɑːft/ n. 药水

67

Harry tried not to laugh as he watched Malfoy hurry forward, his head 

drooping

 with the weight of a nose like a small melon.

droop /druːp/ vi. 下垂

68

As half the class 

lumbered

 up to Snape’s desk, some 

weighed down

 with arms like clubs, others unable to talk through gigantic 

puffed-up

 lips,

lumber /ˈlʌmbə(r)/ v. 缓慢地移动

weigh down 压低

puffed-up adj. 肿胀的

69

Harry saw Hermione slide back into the dungeon, the front of her robes 

bulging

.

bulge /bʌldʒ/ vi. 膨胀

70

When everyone had taken a 

swig

 of 

antidote

 and the various swellings had 

subsided

,

swig /swɪɡ/ n. 痛饮

antidote /ˈæntidəʊt/ n. 解药

subside /səbˈsaɪd/ v. (肿)消退

71

Snape swept over to Goyle’s cauldron and 

scooped

 out the 

twisted

 black remains of the firework.

scoop /skuːp/ v. 用勺舀

twisted /'twɪstɪd/ adj. 扭曲的

72

There was a sudden hush.

73

‘If I ever find out who threw this,’ Snape whispered, ‘I shall make sure that person is expelled.’

74

Harry arranged his face into what he hoped was a puzzled expression. Snape was looking right at him, and the bell which rang ten minutes later could not have been more welcome.

75

‘He knew it was me,’ Harry told Ron and Hermione, as they hurried back to Moaning Myrtle’s bathroom. ‘I could tell.’

76

Hermione threw the new ingredients into the cauldron and began to stir 

feverishly

.

feverishly /'fi:vəriʃli/ adv. 兴奋地

77

‘It’ll be ready in a fortnight,’ she said happily.

78

‘Snape can’t prove it was you,’ said Ron 

reassuringly

 to Harry. ‘What can he do?’

reassuringly /ˌri:ə'ʃuəriŋli/ adv. 安慰地

79

‘Knowing Snape, something 

foul

,’ said Harry, as the potion 

frothed

 and 

bubbled

.

foul /faʊl/ v. 犯规

froth /frɒθ/ vi. 起泡沫

bubble /ˈbʌbl/ vi. 冒泡

80

A week later, Harry, Ron and Hermione were walking across the Entrance Hall when they saw a small 

knot

 of people gathered around the 

noticeboard

, reading a piece of parchment that had just been pinned up.

knot /nɒt/ n. 一小群人

noticeboard n. 布告栏

81

Seamus Finnigan and Dean Thomas 

beckoned

 them over, looking excited.

beckon /ˈbekən/ vt. & vi. (用头或手的动作)示意

82

‘They’re starting a 

Duelling

 Club!’ said Seamus. ‘First 

meeting

 tonight! I wouldn’t mind duelling lessons, they might come in handy one of these days …’

duel /'djuːəl/ vi. 决斗

meeting /'miːtɪŋ/ n. 比赛

83

‘What, you reckon Slytherin’s monster can duel?’ said Ron, but he too read the sign with interest.

84

‘Could be useful,’ he said to Harry and Hermione as they went into dinner. ‘Shall we go?’

85

Harry and Hermione 

were all for

 it, so at eight o’clock that evening they hurried back to the Great Hall.

be for 赞成

86

The long dining tables had vanished and a golden stage had appeared along one wall, lit by thousands of candles floating overhead.

87

The ceiling was 

velvety

 black once more and most of the school seemed to be 

packed

 beneath it, all carrying their wands and looking excited.

velvety /ˈvelvəti/ adj. 天鹅绒般柔软的

pack /pæk/ v. 挤进

88

‘I wonder who’ll be teaching us?’ said Hermione, as they edged into the chattering crowd. ‘Someone told me Flitwick was a duelling champion when he was young, maybe it’ll be him.’

89

‘As long as it’s not –’ Harry began, but he ended on a 

groan

groan /ɡrəʊn/ n. 叹息

90

Gilderoy Lockhart was walking onto the stage, 

resplendent

 in robes of deep 

plum

 and 

accompanied

 by none other than Snape, wearing his usual black.

resplendent /rɪˈsplendənt/ adj. 华丽灿烂的

plum /plʌm/ adj. 紫红色的

accompany /əˈkʌmpəni/ vt. 伴随

91

Lockhart waved an arm for silence and called, ‘Gather round, gather round! Can everyone see me? Can you all hear me? Excellent!

92

‘Now, Professor Dumbledore has 

granted

 me 

permission

 to start this little Duelling Club, 

grant /ɡrɑːnt/ v. 授予

permission /pəˈmɪʃn/ n. 许可

93

to train you all up in case you ever need to defend yourselves as I myself have done on countless occasions – for full details, see my published works.

94

‘Let me introduce my assistant Professor Snape,’ said Lockhart, 

flashing

 a wide smile.

flash /flæʃ/ v. 突然显露(强烈情感)

95

‘He tells me he knows a tiny little bit about duelling himself and has 

sportingly

 agreed to help me with a short 

demonstration

 before we begin.

sporting /'spɔːtɪŋ/ adj. 愿意冒险的

demonstration /ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn/ n. 示范

96

Now, I don’t want any of you youngsters to worry – you’ll still have your Potions master when I’m 

through

 with him, never fear!’

through /θruː/ adj. 结束的

97

‘Wouldn’t it be good if they 

finished each other off

?’ Ron muttered in Harry’s ear.

finish off <非正>杀死

98

Snape’s upper lip was curling. Harry wondered why Lockhart was still smiling; if Snape had been looking at him like that he’d have been running as fast as he could in the opposite direction.

99

Lockhart and Snape turned to face each other and bowed; at least, Lockhart did, with much 

twirling

 of his hands, 

whereas

 Snape jerked his head 

irritably

.

twirl /twɜːl/ vt. & vi. (使)快速转动

whereas /ˌweərˈæz/ conj. 但是

irritably /'iritəbli/ adv. 性急地

100

Then they raised their wands like swords in front of them.

101

‘As you see, we are holding our wands in the 

accepted

 

combative

 

position

,’ Lockhart told the silent crowd. 

accepted /ək'septɪd/ adj. 公认的

combative /ˈkɒmbətɪv/ adj. 好战的

position /pəˈzɪʃn/ n. 姿态

102

‘On the 

count of

 three, we will 

cast

 our first spells. Neither of us will be aiming to kill, of course.’

count of 数到……

cast /kɑːst/ vt. 施法

103

‘I wouldn’t bet on that,’ Harry murmured, watching Snape 

baring

 his teeth.

bare /beə(r)/ vt. 使露出

104

‘One – two – three –’

105

Both of them swung their wands up and over their shoulders.

106

Snape cried: ‘Expelliarmus!’ There was a 

dazzling

 flash of scarlet light and Lockhart was 

blasted

 off his feet: he flew 

backwards

 off the stage, smashed into the wall and slid down it to 

sprawl

 on the floor.

dazzling /'dæzliŋ/ adj. 耀眼的

blast /blɑːst/ v. 轰开

backwards /'bækwədz/ adv. 向后

sprawl /sprɔːl/ vi. 伸开四肢坐〔躺〕

107

Malfoy and some of the other Slytherins cheered. Hermione was 

dancing

 

on tiptoes

. ‘Do you think he’s all right?’ she squealed through her fingers.

dance /dɑːns/ v. 跳跃

on tiptoe adv. 踮脚

108

‘Who cares?’ said Harry and Ron together.

109

Lockhart was getting 

unsteadily

 to his feet. His hat had fallen off and his wavy hair was standing 

on end

.

unsteadily /'ʌn'stedili/ adv. 不稳定地

on end 竖着地

110

‘Well, there you 

have

 it!’ he said, 

tottering

 back onto the platform.

have /hæv/ v. 明白

totter /ˈtɒtə(r)/ vi. 摇摇晃晃

111

‘That was a 

Disarming

 Charm – as you see, I’ve lost my wand – ah, thank you, Miss Brown.

disarm /dɪsˈɑːm/ v. 缴……的械

112

Yes, an excellent idea to show them that, Professor Snape, but if you don’t mind my saying so, it was very obvious what you were about to do.

113

If I had wanted to stop you it would have been only too easy. However, I felt it would be 

instructive

 to let them see …’

instructive /ɪnˈstrʌktɪv/ adj. 有益的

114

Snape was looking 

murderous

. Possibly Lockhart had noticed, because he said,

murderous /ˈmɜːdərəs/ adj. 凶残的

115

‘Enough 

demonstrating

! I’m going to come 

amongst

 you now and put you all into pairs. Professor Snape, if you’d like to help me …’

demonstrate /ˈdemənstreɪt/ vt. 演示

amongst /əˈmʌŋst/ prep. 在…之中

116

They moved through the crowd, 

matching up

 

partners

match up 使相配

partner /ˈpɑːtnə(r)/ n. 搭档

117

Lockhart teamed Neville with Justin Finch-Fletchley, but Snape reached Harry and Ron first.

118

‘Time to 

split up

 the dream team, I think,’ he sneered. ‘Weasley, you can partner Finnigan. Potter –’

split up 分裂

119

Harry moved automatically towards Hermione.

120

‘I don’t think so,’ said Snape, smiling coldly. 

121

‘Mr Malfoy, come over here. Let’s see what you 

make of

 the famous Potter. And you, Miss Granger – you can partner Miss Bulstrode.’

make of 对待

122

Malfoy 

strutted

 over, 

smirking

. Behind him walked a Slytherin girl who reminded Harry of a picture he’d seen in Holidays with 

Hags

.

strutted vi. 趾高气扬地走(strut的过去分词)

smirk /smɜːk/ vi. 傻笑

hag /hæɡ/ n. 丑老太婆

123

She was large and 

square

 and her heavy jaw 

jutted

 

aggressively

. Hermione gave her a weak smile which she did not 

return

.

square /skweə(r)/ adj. 宽阔结实的

jut /dʒʌt/ vt. & vi. (使)突出

aggressively /ə'gresivli/ adv. 好斗地

return /rɪˈtɜːn/ v. 回应

124

‘Face your partners!’ called Lockhart, back on the 

platform

, ‘and bow!’

platform /ˈplætfɔːm/ n. 站台

125

Harry and Malfoy barely 

inclined

 their heads, not taking their eyes off each other.

incline /ɪnˈklaɪn/ vi. 倾斜

126

‘Wands at the ready!’ shouted Lockhart. ‘When I count to three, cast your charms to 

disarm

 your 

opponent

 – only to disarm them – we don’t want any accidents. One … two … three …’

disarm /dɪsˈɑːm/ v. 缴……的械

opponent /əˈpəʊnənt/ n. 对手

127

Harry swung his wand over his shoulder, but Malfoy had already started on ‘two’: his spell hit Harry so hard he felt as though he’d been hit over the head with a 

saucepan

.

saucepan /'sɔːspən/ n. 深平底锅

128

He stumbled, but everything still seemed to be working, and wasting 

no more

 time, Harry pointed his wand straight at Malfoy and shouted, ‘Rictusempra!’

no more 不再

129

A jet of silver light hit Malfoy in the stomach and he 

doubled up

, wheezing.

double up 弯曲

130

‘I said disarm only!’ Lockhart shouted in 

alarm

 over the 

heads of

 the battling crowd, as Malfoy sank to his knees; Harry had hit him with a 

Tickling

 Charm, and he could barely move for laughing.

alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 警告

heads of 成群

tickle /ˈtɪkl/ vt. 使发痒

131

Harry 

hung back

, with a 

vague

 feeling it would be 

unsporting

 to bewitch Malfoy while he was on the floor, but this was a mistake.

hang back 犹豫

vague /veɪɡ/ adj. 含糊的

unsporting /ʌn'spɔːtɪŋ/ adj. 无体育道德的

132

Gasping for breath, Malfoy pointed his wand at Harry’s knees, 

choked

, ‘Tarantallegra!’ and next second Harry’s legs had begun to 

jerk

 around out of his control in a kind of 

quickstep

.

choke /tʃəʊk/ v. 呛住的声音

jerk /dʒɜːk/ vi. 痉挛

quickstep /'kwɪkstep/ n. 轻快的舞步

133

‘Stop! Stop!’ screamed Lockhart, but Snape 

took charge

.

take charge 主持

134

Finite

 Incantatem!’ he shouted; Harry’s feet stopped dancing, Malfoy stopped laughing and they were able to look up.

finite /ˈfaɪnaɪt/ adj. 有限的

135

haze

 of 

greenish

 smoke was 

hovering

 over the 

scene

.

haze /heɪz/ n. 烟雾

greenish /ˈgri:nɪʃ/ adj. 微绿的

hover /ˈhɒvə(r)/ vi. (鸟等)盘旋

scene /siːn/ n. 现场

136

Both Neville and Justin were lying on the floor, panting;

137

Ron was 

holding up

 an 

ashen

-faced Seamus, 

apologising

 for whatever his broken wand had done;

hold up 支持住

ashen /ˈæʃn/ adj. 苍白的

apologise /ə'pɔlədʒaiz/ vt. & vi. 道歉

138

but Hermione and Millicent Bulstrode were still moving; Millicent had Hermione in a 

headlock

 and Hermione was 

whimpering

 in pain, both their wands lay forgotten on the floor.

headlock /'hedlɒk/ n. 摔跤中的夹头

whimper /ˈwɪmpə(r)/ v. 抽泣

139

Harry leapt forward and pulled Millicent off. It was difficult; she was a lot bigger than he was.

140

‘Dear, dear,’ said Lockhart, 

skittering

 through the crowd, looking at the 

aftermath

 of the duels. ‘Up you get, Macmillan … careful there, Miss Fawcett … 

pinch

 it hard, it’ll stop bleeding in a second, Boot …

skitter /'skɪtə/ v. 轻捷跑动

aftermath /ˈɑːftəmæθ/ n. 后果

pinch /pɪntʃ/ vt. 捏

141

‘I think I’d better teach you how to 

block

 unfriendly spells,’ said Lockhart, standing 

flustered

 in the 

midst

 of the hall. He glanced at Snape, whose black eyes 

glinted

, and looked quickly away.

block /blɒk/ vt. 组织

fluster /'flʌstə/ vt. 使慌张

midst /mɪdst/ n. 中间

glint /glɪnt/ v. (眼睛)发亮(表达不友善的感情)

142

‘Let’s have a volunteer pair – Longbottom and Finch-Fletchley, how about you?’

143

‘A bad idea, Professor Lockhart,’ said Snape, 

gliding

 over like a large and 

malevolent

 bat.

glide /ɡlaɪd/ vi. 使滑动

malevolent /mə'lev(ə)l(ə)nt/ adj. 恶毒的

144

‘Longbottom causes 

devastation

 with the simplest spells. We’ll be sending what’s left of Finch-Fletchley up to the hospital wing in a 

matchbox

.’ Neville’s round pink face went pinker.

devastation /ˌdevə'steɪʃn/ n. 破坏

matchbox /'mætʃbɒks/ n. 火柴盒

145

‘How about Malfoy and Potter?’ said Snape with a twisted smile.

146

‘Excellent idea!’ said Lockhart, 

gesturing

 Harry and Malfoy into the middle of the Hall as the crowd backed away to give them room.

gesture /ˈdʒestʃə(r)/ vt. & vi. 做手势

147

‘Now, Harry,’ said Lockhart, ‘when Draco points his wand at you, you do this.’

148

He raised his own wand, attempted a complicated sort of 

wiggling

 action and dropped it. Snape smirked as Lockhart quickly picked it up, saying, ‘

Whoops

 – my wand is a little over-excited.’

wiggle /ˈwɪɡl/ vi. 使……摆动

whoops /wʊps/ int. (险些出事故或小失误时说)哎呀

149

Snape moved closer to Malfoy, bent down and whispered something in his ear. Malfoy smirked, too. 

150

Harry looked nervously up at Lockhart and said, ‘Professor, could you show me that blocking thing again?’

151

Scared

?’ muttered Malfoy, so that Lockhart couldn’t hear him.

scare /skeə(r)/ vt. 害怕

152

You wish

,’ said Harry out of the corner of his mouth.

you wish 你想得美

153

Lockhart 

cuffed

 Harry merrily on the shoulder. ‘Just do what I did, Harry!’

cuff /kʌf/ v. (尤其指友好地)用掌轻拍

154

‘What, drop my wand?’

155

But Lockhart wasn’t listening.

156

‘Three – two – one – go!’ he shouted.

157

Malfoy raised his wand quickly and bellowed, ‘Serpensortia!’

158

The end of his wand exploded.

159

Harry watched, 

aghast

, as a long black snake shot out of it, fell heavily onto the floor between them and raised itself, ready to 

strike

. There were screams as the crowd backed swiftly away, 

clearing

 the floor.

aghast /əˈɡɑːst/ adj. 吓呆的

strike /straɪk/ vi. 攻击

clear /klɪə(r)/ v. 恢复畅通

160

‘Don’t move, Potter,’ said Snape 

lazily

, clearly enjoying the sight of Harry standing 

motionless

, eye to eye with the angry snake. ‘I’ll get rid of it …’

lazily /'leizili/ adv. 懒洋洋地

motionless /ˈməʊʃənlɪs/ adj. 静止的

161

Allow me

!’ shouted Lockhart. He 

brandished

 his wand at the snake and there was a loud bang; the snake, 

instead of

 vanishing, flew ten feet into the air and fell back to the floor with a loud 

smack

.

allow me 让我来

brandish /'brændɪʃ/ vt. 挥舞

instead of 而不是...

smack /smæk/ n. 拍击(声)

162

Enraged

, hissing furiously, it 

slithered

 straight towards Justin Finch-Fletchley and raised itself again, fangs 

exposed

poised

 to strike.

enrage /ɪnˈreɪdʒ/ vt. 使暴怒

slither /'slɪðə/ vi. 连走带跑地滑

expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/ v. 暴露

poise /pɔɪz/ vi. 准备好

163

Harry wasn’t sure what made him do it. He wasn’t even aware of deciding to do it.

164

All he knew was that his legs were carrying him forward as though he was on 

castors

 and that he had shouted stupidly at the snake, ‘Leave him!’

castor /ˈkɑ:stə/ n. 脚轮

165

And 

miraculously

 – 

inexplicably

 – the snake slumped to the floor, 

docile

 as a thick black garden 

hose

, its eyes now on Harry.

miraculously /mi'rækjuləsli/ adv. 出乎意料地

inexplicably /ɪn'ɛksplɪkəbli/ adv. 难以理解地

docile /ˈdəʊsaɪl/ adj. 温顺的

hose /həʊz/ n. 软管

166

Harry felt the fear 

drain

 out of him. He knew the snake wouldn’t attack anyone now, though how he knew it, he couldn’t have explained.

drain /dreɪn/ v. (使)逐渐消失

167

He looked up at Justin, grinning, expecting to see Justin looking relieved, or puzzled, or even grateful – but certainly not angry and scared.

168

‘What do you think you’re playing at?’ he shouted, and before Harry could say anything, Justin had turned and 

stormed

 out of the Hall.

storm /stɔːm/ vi. 横冲直撞

169

Snape stepped forward, waved his wand and the snake vanished in a small 

puff

 of black smoke.

puff /pʌf/ n. 一阵喷烟

170

Snape, too, was looking at Harry in an unexpected way: it was a 

shrewd

 and 

calculating

 look, and Harry didn’t like it. He was also 

dimly

 aware of an 

ominous

 muttering all around the walls.

shrewd /ʃruːd/ adj. 精明的

calculating /'kælkjʊleɪtɪŋ/ adj. 精于算计的

dimly /'dimli/ adv. 朦胧地

ominous /ˈɒmɪnəs/ adj. 不吉利的

171

Then he felt a 

tugging

 on the back of his robes.

tug /tʌɡ/ vt. & vi. 用力拉

172

‘Come on,’ said Ron’s voice in his ear. ‘Move – come on …’

173

Ron 

steered

 him out of the Hall, Hermione hurrying 

alongside

 them. As they went through the doors, the people on either side drew away as though they were frightened of 

catching

 something.

steer /stɪə(r)/ v. 带领(某人去某地)

alongside /əˌlɒŋˈsaɪd/ adv. 在旁边

catch /kætʃ/ vt. 感染

174

Harry didn’t have a clue what was going on, and neither Ron nor Hermione explained anything until they had dragged him all the way up to the empty Gryffindor common room.

175

Then Ron pushed Harry into an armchair and said, ‘You’re a 

Parselmouth

. Why didn’t you tell us?’

Parselmouth 蛇腔佬

176

‘I’m a what?’ said Harry.

177

‘A Parselmouth!’ said Ron. ‘You can talk to snakes!’

178

‘I know,’ said Harry.

179

‘I mean, that’s only the second time I’ve ever done it.

180

I accidentally set a boa constrictor on my cousin Dudley at the zoo once – long story – but it was telling me it had never seen Brazil and I sort of set it free without 

meaning

 to. 

mean /miːn/ v. 打算

181

That was before I knew I was a wizard …’

182

‘A 

boa constrictor

 told you it had never seen Brazil?’ Ron repeated faintly.

boa constrictor 蟒蛇

183

‘So?’ said Harry. ‘I bet loads of people here can do it.’

184

‘Oh no they can’t,’ said Ron. ‘It’s not a very common gift. Harry, this is bad.’

185

‘What’s bad?’ said Harry, starting to feel quite angry. ‘What’s wrong with everyone? Listen, if I hadn’t told that snake not to attack Justin –’

186

‘Oh, that’s what you said to it?’

187

‘What d’you mean? You were there … you heard me.’

188

‘I heard you speaking Parseltongue,’ said Ron,

189

‘snake language. You could have been saying anything. 

No wonder

 Justin 

panicked

, you sounded like you were 

egging

 the snake on or something. It was 

creepy

, you know.’

no wonder 怪不得

panic /ˈpænɪk/ vi. 十分惊恐

egg /eg/ vt. 怂恿

creepy /'kriːpɪ/ adj. 令人毛骨悚然的

190

Harry 

gaped

 at him.

gape /ɡeɪp/ vi. 目瞪口呆地凝视

191

‘I spoke a different language? But – I didn’t realise – how can I speak a language without knowing I can speak it?’

192

Ron shook his head. Both he and Hermione were looking as though someone had died. Harry couldn’t see what was so terrible.

193

‘D’you want to tell me what’s wrong with stopping a 

dirty

 great snake biting Justin’s head off?’ he said. ‘What does it matter how I did it as long as Justin doesn’t have to join the Headless Hunt?’

dirty /'dɜːtɪ/ adj. 肮脏的

194

‘It matters,’ said Hermione, speaking at last in a 

hushed

 voice, ‘because being able to talk to snakes was what Salazar Slytherin was famous for. That’s why the 

symbol

 of Slytherin house is a 

serpent

.’

hushed /hʌʃt/ adj. 安静的

symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ n. 标志

serpent /'sɜːp(ə)nt/ n. 蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇)

195

Harry’s mouth fell open.

196

‘Exactly,’ said Ron. ‘And now the whole school’s going to think you’re his great-great-great-great-

grandson

 or something …’

grandson /'græn(d)sʌn/ n. 孙子

197

‘But I’m not,’ said Harry, with a 

panic

 he couldn’t quite explain.

panic /ˈpænɪk/ n. 恐慌

198

‘You’ll find that hard to prove,’ said Hermione. ‘He lived about a thousand years ago; for all we know, you could be.’

199

Harry lay awake for hours that night. Through a gap in the hangings round his four-poster he watched snow starting to drift past the tower window, and wondered.

200

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