4.6 过去分词的逻辑主语及逻辑宾语
类似用法在上册书已经提到,可以对比学习。
1. In September 1642 Poussin returned to Rome and remained in his adopted country
permanently.
1642 年 9 月,普桑返回罗马,终老在他的第二故乡。
其中“his”是“adopt”的逻辑宾语。
2. “I think it is sending a message that, in this time of significant challenge
internationally, the continuity that Bob Gates brings to the Pentagon and his good
judgment, his good sense, his demonstrated performance is absolutely critical for
this moment,” said Senator Reed.
议员里德说:“我认为这传递了一个信息,在面临国际挑战的这个重要时刻,鲍勃·
盖茨带给五角大楼的连续性,他精准的判断能力、清晰的思路以及他过去的表现在
此时都是至关重要的。”
3. Seou's military faced severe criticism for its perceived slow and weak response last
year.
去年首尔军方由于被认为反应迟缓与软弱而遭到猛烈批评。
“its”是“perceived”的逻辑宾语。
4. AFP said Putin’s expected return to the presidency will likely give a further boost
to ties.
AFP 说期待普京当选总统后会进一步加强联系。
“Putin”充当“expected”的逻辑宾语。
5. My eyes must have betrayed my horror at the sight of what amounted to my first
battered child.
当我看到那个等同于被我打的孩子时,不用说我的眼睛一定流露出惊恐的神情。
“my”是“battered”的逻辑主语。
6. His changed attitude suggested that what had done was rather foolish.
“his”是“attitude”的逻辑主语。
7. It would guarantee essentially the status of Paradise Lost as scripture itself, as
something divinely authorized or perhaps even divinely authored.
同圣经一般被神圣的权威化或者是出自权威之手般的地位。
4.7 标题中的过去分词
1. Assassination Plot Exposed 暗杀阴谋曝光
2. Suspect Wanted 通缉犯
3. Jewel Theft Sought 追捕珠宝大盗
4. A wanted criminal 通缉犯