备考雅思必看视频:IELTS official - 雅思口语评分标准官方解释视频

一、Grammatical range and accuracy
1、range: complex structures
-multiple bits of information
通常1个简单句就只包含1个简单的信息点,所以用上复合句,simple->multiple
如果说simple bits of information是“珍珠”,那么multiple bits of...就是“珍珠项链”。
2、accuracy-control
-1) tense
part2通常用过去时
part3通常用将来时
-2)如果发现自己说错了,自我纠正是ok的。
二、Fluency and coherence
√ speak at length (新版更为:Keep talking)
√ organizing ideas logically
√ appropriately signposting(新版:discourse markers)
√ express and justify opinions
√ discuss and speculate about issues
long pauses / repetition
memorizing -> to repeat during the test (∵not natural and with stress)不建议背诵呀!
Tips
- build on your point of view
- part2: (use key words from the card)
- part3:
- reasons
- effects
- comparisons
- supporting examples
- personal experience
- using sign posting:
- compare/contrast
- in my view, there are two main differences:
- responding to a point
- yes, I agree because...
- I'm not sure I agree with that, you see...
- speculating on the future
- I think we'll probably see a lot of...
- Maybe there'll be more...
- It's unlikely that we will have...
PRACTICE
- 保证每日练习的频率;
- 话题可以多样性,any subjects;
- PLAY IT BACK!(录音,回听)
- linking expressions
- hesitation
- words you may be repeating
- speed(太快或太慢都不好)
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA不包括:
- 衣着打扮(appearance)
- 肢体语言(body language)
- 天马行空的创意(creative ideas)
三、pronunciation
! word stress
! sentence stress
! intonation
! chunking
improve step by step
- intonation
- sentence stress
- rhythm
TIPS
! Don't rush but clearly (对应二、fluency提及语速)
√ RECORD YOURSELF(二,也提到了),特别是关注自己的chunking skill
四、Lexical resource (RANGE&ACCURACY)
Use vocabulary Effectively
- Collocation(固定搭配)
- Connotation (内涵/联想意义)

c. Less common vocabulary

BUT
很多考生记了很多词,但是用错了,in a wrong way. 因为没有真正理解。
SO
BY CONTEXT(语境)
d. Group New Vocabulary

e. Synonyms(同义词对,适用于雅思的各部分,比如阅读中的“同义替换”)

PRACTICE
用练习代替死记硬背
!当你不知道该怎么表达(也许是某个词)的时候,别放弃,试着用解释的方式来描述(paraphrase),也是可以得分的。
千万别放弃!