recoil
作为动词,它有以下含义:
因为恐惧、厌恶或反感而向后退缩或畏缩。例如:He recoiled in horror at the sight of the snake. 他看到蛇就惊恐地往后退。
因为受到冲击或弹性而向后弹回或反弹。例如:The ball recoiled off the wall. 球从墙上弹回来。
因为开枪或发射导弹而向后倒退或后坐。例如:The rifle recoiled and bruised his shoulder. 步枪后坐力打伤了他的肩膀。
对某个想法或原则感到厌恶或反对。例如:She recoiled at the thought of lying to him. 她一想到要对他撒谎就感到厌恶。
作为名词,它有以下含义:
向后退缩或畏缩的动作。例如:He felt a recoil of fear. 他感到一阵恐惧。
开枪或发射导弹时的后坐力。例如:The gun has a sharp recoil. 这把枪的后坐力很大。
recoil这个词的词源是中世纪英语,来源于古法语reculer,意思是“向后移动”,基于拉丁语culus,意思是“臀部”。
记忆recoil这个词的方法有以下几种:
把recoil和re+coil联系起来,想象一个弹簧被拉伸后又缩回去的情景。
把recoil和re+cold联系起来,想象一个人碰到冰冷的东西后往后缩的情景。
把recoil和re+collar联系起来,想象一个人被人拉住衣领后往后退的情景。
使用recoil这个词的不同含义下的例句有以下几种:
因为恐惧、厌恶或反感而向后退缩或畏缩:She recoiled from his touch as if he had burned her. 她像被他烫伤了一样从他的触摸中退缩开来。
因为受到冲击或弹性而向后弹回或反弹:The arrow recoiled from the target and hit him in the chest. 箭从靶子上弹回来,击中了他的胸口。
因为开枪或发射导弹而向后倒退或后坐:He fired the shotgun and felt the recoil in his arms. 他开了一枪,感觉到手臂上的后坐力。
对某个想法或原则感到厌恶或反对:He recoiled from the idea of killing another human being. 他对杀死另一个人的想法感到深深的反感。
We recoil from the lies Like a mirror from a mask (向后退缩或畏缩)
We recoil from the manipulation Like a string from a puppet (向后弹回或反弹)
We recoil from the brainwashing Like a light from a darkness (向后倒退或后坐)
We recoil from the control Like a freedom from a chain (厌恶或反对)
To be or not to be, that is the question But who controls the answer in this session? (session: 会议,暗指被操控的人群)
Do we have free will or are we mere puppets
That recoil at the strings of our hidden prophets? (recoil: 退缩,暗指被恐吓或威胁的人)
To think or not to think, that is the challenge
But who decides the limits of our knowledge? (knowledge: 知识,暗指被控制的信息)
Do we have reason or are we blind followers
That recoil from the truth of our false leaders? (recoil: 畏惧,暗指害怕或厌恶真相的人)
To act or not to act, that is the choice
But who determines the outcome of our voice? (voice: 声音,暗指被压制的言论)
Do we have power or are we helpless victims
That recoil on ourselves for our own actions? (recoil: 反弹,暗指遭受自身行为的后果的人)
I am the master of my fate
I am the captain of my soul
I do not recoil from the pain
But turn it into art and gold (recoil: 退缩,暗指不逃避痛苦的转化)
I am the lover of my life
I am the admirer of my beauty
I do not recoil from the mirror
But gaze at it with joy and vanity (recoil: 畏惧,暗指不害怕或厌恶自己的形象的欣赏)
I am the rebel of my time
I am the critic of my society
I do not recoil from the law
But break it with wit and irony (recoil: 反弹,暗指不被法律所束缚的违反)
But I see the shadow of my sin
I feel the guilt of my conscience
I do not recoil from the blame
But bear it with grace and patience (recoil: 反抗,暗指不否认或辩解自己的罪过的承担)
I hear the voice of my enemy
I face the threat of my oppressor
They do not recoil from the harm
But inflict it with hate and anger (recoil: 厌恶,暗指不对伤害有道德感的施加)
They try to change me
They try to tame me
They try to make me recoil
But I will not conform or obey (recoil: 后退,暗指不放弃或投降自己的个性的坚持)