新一代大学英语 -----口语测试题目
齐鲁工业大学大一下B班口语测试题，题目答案是up主自己写的，仅供参考。尽量多说点，不然分会很低。
口语第一题（共五题）
1.Please talk about the main idea of the text “Why emoji s are a no-brainer for digital communication”in Unit 1.
Firstly, citing the Oxford Dictionary's 2015 annual vocabulary as an emoji and the viewpoint of linguists, the viewpoint that emojis are no-brainer for digital communication is proposed. Secondly, the viewpoint is demonstrated by narrating the development of emojis . For example, before the emergence of emojis, people used symbols to communicate, and the origin,widespread use, current use, and possible future appearances of emojis all reflect their important role in digital communication. Finally, by predicting the future of emojis, the author's attitude towards their support is reflected.
首先，引用《牛津词典》2015年的年度词汇是一个表情符号以及语言学家的观点来提出“表情符号在数字交流中是必然的”这一观点。其次，通过对表情符号发展的讲述来论证观点。比如在表情符号出现之前，人们用符号来交流、表情符号的起源、广泛使用和当前使用及未来可能的样子，无一不都体现着其在数字交流中扮演着重要角色。最后，通过预测表情符号的未来，体现出作者对其支持的态度。
2.Please talk about the main idea of the text “How I started my business while studying at university ”in Unit 2.
First of all, the topic "How I started my business while studying at university?" was started by citing the case of Oliver Dickinson's entrepreneurship in his sophomore year. Secondly, through a detailed introduction to his entrepreneurial experience, we provide entrepreneurial advice for current college students. His experience is divided into four aspects: market research,start-up funding, question of balance, and networking opportunities. Finally, the article includes three important suggestions from Oliver, providing feasible ideas for college students who want to start a business.
首先，通过引用奥利弗·迪金森在大二时创业这一事例来开启“我是如何在大学期间开始创业的？”这一话题。其次，在通过对他创业经历的详细介绍来为现在的大学生提供创业建议。分为了市场调查、筹集创业资金、如何平衡学习与创业、人脉机遇四个方面来讲述他的经历。最后，文章附上了奥利弗的三条重要建议，为想要创业的大学生提供了可行的思路。
3.Please talk about the main idea of the text “How I became a leader” in Unit 3.
In this article, the author takes her own experience as an example and provides some suggestions for those who want to become leaders. Firstly, the author discusses the situation where she grew up unable to muster the courage to become a leader due to shyness and gentleness. Although she may not be outgoing, she knows she needs to change. So she began to change herself to become a leader. She starts with activities that she both enjoys and can feel the support of others, and then gains the trust of others. At the same time, she is committed to improving communication skills. These made her more confident and willing to solve problems. Then, by taking notes and imitating previous leaders, she improved her abilities. Finally, the author encourages everyone to strive to become leaders.
作者在这篇文章中以自身经历为例，为想要成为领导者的人提供了一些建议，首先作者讲述了从小到大因害羞和温顺而没能鼓起勇气成为领导者这一情况，尽管她外向不起来，然而，她知道她需要改变。于是她开始改变自己使其成为一个领导者。她首先在自己既喜欢又能从中感受到别人支持的活动开始，然后再获得别人的信任，与此同时，致力于提高沟通能力。这些使她变得更自信，乐于解决问题。然后通过记笔记和效仿前任领导，提高了自己的能力。最后作者鼓励大家努力成为领导者。
4.Please talk about the main idea of the text “The miracle of Solarcity ”in Unit 4.
Firstly, by categorizing Musk's businesses, we introduce Solarcity. Secondly, the viewpoint that Solarcity has the potential to have more economic influence is proposed, which is reflected in the fact that Solarcity has added more jobs and consumers, found ways to expand the market, and formulated solar panel leasing strategies targeting residential areas, large companies, and small enterprises. In addition, Solarcity is a huge beneficiary of the federal policy of offsetting solar investment.
首先，通过对马斯克的企业分类引出太阳城。其次，提出太阳城有潜力在经济上更有影响力这一观点，其表现在太阳城新增工作岗位和消费者多、找到了扩大市场的方式以及制定了分别针对住宅区、大公司、小型企业的太阳能电池板租赁策略。除此之外，太阳城是联邦对太阳能投资的收抵政策的巨大受益者。
5.Please talk about the main idea of the text “How we move :Sustainable transport around the world ”in Unit 5.
Firstly, describe the harshness of urban transportation in Bogota and introduce urban transportation development issues. Secondly, by describing the improvement of transportation problems in Bogota and its effectiveness, it leads to the practices of other developed and developing countries. Then, propose three key policies for key implementation. Finally, encourage cities that have not yet taken action to take action and build more sustainable cities.
首先，描述波哥大城市交通的恶劣，引入城市交通发展问题。其次，通过对波哥大改善交通问题及其效果的描述引出其他发达国家和发展中国家的做法。然后，提出重点实施的三个关键政策。最后，鼓励还未行动的城市行动起来，打造更可持续发展的城市。
口语第二题（共二十题）
1. How do you keep in contact with your parents and friends? How do you like these ways of communication?
I usually use WeChat and QQ to contact my parents and friends. They are very convenient. I mean, I can contact my parents and friends anytime, anywhere, as long as I want, without any geographical restrictions. So this is very convenient for me.
我一般用微信和QQ联系父母和朋友。它们很方便。I mean 我可以随时随地联系父母和朋友只要我想，不会有地域的限制。所以这是非常方便的。
2. What is the role of emojis in digital communication？
Emojis play a very important role in digital communication. It can help people express their tone. And that can reduce misunderstandings in people's online communication. Helping people add humanized elements to digital communication. That's a very important role.
表情符号在数字交流中扮演着非常重要的角色。它可以帮助人们表达语气。And that 可以减少人们在线上交流中的误解。帮助人们在数字交流中添加了人性化元素。那是很重要的作用。
3. How does social media change the way we communicate?
Firstly, it accelerates the transmission of information. Enable people to access information faster and make our lives more convenient and efficient. Secondly, it has changed traditional communication methods. Allowing people to use more emojis in digital communication can help better express their feelings. (But in addition, social media also brings many risks. People's privacy may be leaked, leading to the misuse of personal information.)
首先，它加快了信息传递。让人们更快的获取信息，让我们的生活变得更加方便和快捷。其次，它改变了传统沟通方式。让人们可以在数字交流时使用更多的表情符号，这有助于更好的表达自己的感受。(但除此之外，社交媒体也带来了诸多风险。人们的隐私可能会被泄露而导致私人信息被滥用。)
4. Does social media bring us together or push us apart?
Social media can lead to people becoming increasingly isolated and separated. As people increasingly rely on social media, face-to-face communication and interaction gradually decrease, and people's social skills and abilities will also decline. In addition, social media may also lead to the proliferation of information and the spread of false information, affecting people's judgment and thinking.
社交媒体会导致人们越来越孤立和分离。随着人们越来越依赖社交媒体，面对面的交流和互动逐渐减少，人们的社交技能和能力也会下降。此外，社交媒体还可能会导致信息泛滥和虚假信息的传播，影响人们的判断和思考。
5. Do you want to start a business in college? Why or why not?
Yes, I do. In my opinion, universities are a great entrepreneurial platform that provides sufficient resources and support, while also allowing us to try various new ideas in a relatively stable environment. Studying and living in university can also help us establish a wider network and social circle, laying a more solid foundation for our entrepreneurial journey.
Yes，I do.在我看来，大学是一个非常好的创业平台，提供了充足的资源和支持，同时也允许我们在相对稳定的环境中尝试各种新的创意和思路。大学的学习和生活还可以帮助我们建立更广泛的人脉和社交圈子，为创业之路打下更坚实的基础。
6. According to a survey, an increasing number of young people choose to start a business instead of finding a job. What do you think are the reasons?
Firstly, entrepreneurship can bring greater returns to people. Secondly, entrepreneurship can achieve personal dreams. Entrepreneurs are free to decide their own direction and realize their own ideas and values. In addition, entrepreneurship can enhance an individual's social status. As an entrepreneur, you will receive respect and recognition from others.
首先，创业可以给人带来更大的回报。其次，创业可以实现个人梦想。创业者可以自由地决定自己的方向，实现自己的理念和价值观。除此之外，创业可以提高个人的社会地位。作为创业者，你会受到其他人的尊重和认可。
7. Do you know someone who has leadership qualities? Why do you think so? Give specific examples.
Yes，I know someone who has leadership qualities. This person is my roommate.She has the power to unit us. She has enhanced the cohesion of our dormitory and created a united team.(up抽到这个了，但是太少了，老师给的分低）
Yes I know someone who has leadership qualities.这个人就是我的舍长。她提高了我们宿舍的凝聚力,打造了一个团结的团队。
8. What do you think is the most important leadership quality? Explain your reasons.
I think the most important leadership quality is strategic thinking. Because leaders cannot do without strategic thinking for a moment, and the correctness of their strategic planning and guidance directly affects the success or failure of leadership activities and performance. Seize opportunities, gain comparative advantages, and gain initiative in development.
我认为最重要的领导者品质是战略思考，因为领导者一刻也离不开战略思维，领导战略谋划和指导是否正确，直接关系到领导活动成败和绩效。抓住机遇，取得比较优势，从而获得发展的主动权。
9. Do you think college should develop students’ leadership skills? Why or why not?
Leadership is a very important ability that has significant implications for both individual and organizational development. Having leadership skills also contributes to personal career development. Therefore, universities should provide students with opportunities for leadership development and help them become talents with leadership skills.
领导力是一项非常重要的能力，它对于个人和组织的发展都具有重要的意义。拥有领导能力也有助于个人的职业发展。因此，大学应该为学生提供领导力培养的机会，帮助他们成为具有领导才能的人才。
10. List some leadership qualities and tell a quality that you possess now. Use examples to support your points.
Leaders should have strong inner strength, the ability to control the overall situation, and the ability to make democratic decisions. I think I now have the ability to make democratic decisions. Because I usually vote when choosing a topic and respect others' decisions.
领导者应该有内心强大、有掌控全局的能力、有民主决策的能力。我认为我现在拥有民主决策的能力。因为我通常会在选题时投票决定，尊重别人的决定。
11. Do you think stepping out of the comfort zone is rewarding? Why or why not?
I think breaking the comfort zone is worth it because it allows us to constantly learn and grow, expand our horizons and thinking methods, better adapt to environmental changes, and become stronger and more independent, achieving self-improvement and value.
我认为打破舒适区是值得的，因为它可以让我们不断地学习和成长，扩大我们的眼界和思维方式，更好地适应环境变化，并且变得更加强大和独立，实现自我提升和价值发挥。
12. What do you think is the most creative product or service in the past decade? Why do you think so?
I think it's the Harmony system. Because it has freed itself from the dependence on the two major ecosystems of iOS and Android, and embarked on the path of Chinese people's own software ecosystem. So I think it's very creative.
我认为是鸿蒙系统。因为它摆脱了对iOS和android两大生态，两座大山的依赖，走出国人自己的软件生态之路。所以我认为它是很有创意的。
13. Is there any brand that you have been loyal to for many years? If yes, what makes you loyal to it? If no, why do you change brands?
I have been loyal to the brand of Nong fu Spring for many years. Because it has a wide variety of beverages and rich flavors under its name.
我多年来一直忠诚于农夫山泉这一品牌。因为，它名下的饮料种类多、味道丰富。
14. What creative Chinese enterprises do you know? Why do you think they are creative?
Huawei. The reason why I think they are creative is because they developed the Harmony system, which breaks away from the dependence on the two major ecosystems of iOS and Android, and takes the path of the Chinese people's own software ecosystem. Therefore, I think it is very creative.
华为。之所以认为他们有创造力，是因为他们研发了鸿蒙系统，因为它摆脱了对iOS和android两大生态，两座大山的依赖，走出国人自己的软件生态之路，所以我认为他是很有创意的。
15. Do you know China’s “four great new inventions” in modern times? Introduce one or two of them.
China's four new inventions refer to high-speed railway, code scanning payment, bike sharing and online shopping. Online shopping has changed people's way of shopping. It is very convenient to deliver goods to your doorstep without leaving your home.
中国新四大发明指的是高速铁路、扫码支付、共享单车和网购。网购改变了人们的购物方式。足不出户就可送货上门，十分方便。
16. What urban challenges do you know? How can these problems be tackled?
Traffic congestion/jam. There are several measures to solve traffic congestion/jam. Firstly, promoting green travel and making it more convenient for citizens to travel can reduce self driving. Secondly, traffic flow control during local peak hours. In addition, it is also possible to strengthen the promotion of citizens' traffic safety awareness during travel.
交通拥挤。解决交通拥堵的举措有以下几点。首先，推进绿色出行，让市民出行更方便可使自驾减少。其次，局部高峰时段车流控制。除此之外，还可以加强公民出行的交通安全意识宣传。
17. What is the main problem that your hometown is facing with? Propose possible solutions to it.
Traffic congestion/jam. There are several measures to solve traffic congestion/jam. Firstly, promoting green travel and making it more convenient for citizens to travel can reduce self driving. Secondly, traffic flow control during local peak hours. In addition, it is also possible to strengthen the promotion of citizens' traffic safety awareness during travel.
交通拥挤。解决交通拥堵的举措有以下几点。首先，推进绿色出行，让市民出行更方便可使自驾减少。其次，局部高峰时段车流控制。除此之外，还可以加强公民出行的交通安全意识宣传。
18. What do you think makes more contributions to society, an artist or a scientist?
I think it's scientists. Scientists are creators and disseminators of knowledge, and their contributions in the field of knowledge can enhance human understanding of nature. In addition, it can also promote the innovation of human society and the progress of human civilization.
我认为是科学家。科学家是知识的创造者和传播者，在知识领域的贡献能够增强人类对自然界的理解。此外，还能推动人类社会的革新，推动人类文明的进步。
19. What do you think is the relationship between art and science?
Art and science complement each other and are inseparable. Science is the prerequisite and foundation for the development of art, and art contains science, which in turn promotes the progress of science. Science cannot do without art, and science is a truth-seeking art.
艺术和科学二者相辅相成，不可分割。科学是艺术发展的前提和基础，而艺术之中包含着科学，反过来促进科学的进步，科学离不开艺术，科学是一种求真的艺术。
20. How would the development of science contribute to the presentation of the works of art in modern times?
The Digital Revolution brought about by modern science and technology has profoundly changed the way art works are presented. Through digital technology, scientific artists can achieve more accurate lines and colors, thus making works more delicate and exquisite.
现代科技带来的数字化革命已经深刻的改变了艺术作品的呈现方式，通过数字化技术，科学艺术家们可以实现更精准的线条和色彩，从而让作品更加细腻和精致。
